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The main challenges in large-scale people tracking are the recognition of people density in a specific area and tracking the people flow path. To address these challenges, we present SenseFlow, a lightweight people tracking system.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Kai Li , Chau Yuen , Salil S. Kanhere , Kun Hu , Wei Zhang , Fan Jiang , Xiang Liu

Smart cities rely on dynamic and real-time data to enable smart urban applications such as intelligent transport and epidemics detection. However, the streaming of big data from IoT devices, especially from mobile platforms like pedestrians…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Joshua Joy , Ciaran McGoldrick , Mario Gerla

Tracking movement of mobile nodes has received significant scientific and commercial interest, but long term tracking of resource-constrained mobile nodes remains challenging due to the high energy consumption of satellite receivers.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Vikram Kumar , Neil W. Bergmann , Izanoordina , Raja Jurdak , Branislav Kusy

In the present era of sustainable innovation, the circular economy paradigm dictates the optimal use and exploitation of existing finite resources. At the same time, the transition to smart infrastructures requires considerable investment…

Decades of continuous scaling has reduced the energy of unit computing to virtually zero, while energy-efficient communication has remained the primary bottleneck in achieving fully energy-autonomous IoT nodes. This paper presents and…

Drive-by sensing is gaining popularity as an inexpensive way to perform fine-grained, city-scale, spatiotemporal monitoring of physical phenomena. Prior work explores several challenges in the design of low-cost sensors, the reliability of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Dhruv Agarwal , Srinivasan Iyengar , Manohar Swaminathan

Social navigation and pedestrian behavior research has shifted towards machine learning-based methods and converged on the topic of modeling inter-pedestrian interactions and pedestrian-robot interactions. For this, large-scale datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Allan Wang , Daisuke Sato , Yasser Corzo , Sonya Simkin , Abhijat Biswas , Aaron Steinfeld

This paper describes a smart parking sensing and information system that disseminates the parking availability information for public users in a cost-effective and efficient manner. The hardware framework of the system is built on advanced…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Xiao Chen , Zhen , Qian , Ram Rajagopal , Todd Stiers , Christopher Flores , Robert Kavaler , Floyd Williams

Car sharing is one the pillars of a smart transportation infrastructure, as it is expected to reduce traffic congestion, parking demands and pollution in our cities. From the point of view of demand modelling, car sharing is a weak signal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Chiara Boldrini , Raffaele Bruno , Haitam Laarabi

The rising demand for low-cost air quality monitors stems from increased public awareness and interest within the research community. These monitors play a pivotal role in empowering citizens and scientists to comprehend spatiotemporal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Prasannaa Kumar D. , Gulshan Kumar , Jay Dhariwal , Seshan Srirangarajan

Sensors embedded in mobile smart devices can monitor users' activity with high accuracy to provide a variety of services to end-users ranging from precise geolocation, health monitoring, and handwritten word recognition. However, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Rahat Masood , Wing Yan Cheng , Dinusha Vatsalan , Deepak Mishra , Hassan Jameel Asghar , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

Active sensing refers to the process of choosing or tuning a set of sensors in order to track an underlying system in an efficient and accurate way. In a wireless environment, among the several kinds of features extracted by traditional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Alessandro Biason , Urbashi Mitra , Michele Zorzi

Low-power and long-range communication tech- nologies such as LoRa are becoming popular in IoT applications due to their ability to cover kilometers range with milliwatt of power consumption. One of the major drawbacks of LoRa is the data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Rajeev Piyare , Amy L. Murphy , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Loneliness is a growing health concern as it can lead to depression and other associated mental health problems for people who experience feelings of loneliness over prolonged periods of time. Utilizing passive sensing methods that use…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Malik Muhammad Qirtas , Evi Zafeiridi , Eleanor Bantry White , Dirk Pesch

A fundamental problem in collaborative sensing lies in providing an accurate prediction of critical events (e.g., hazardous environmental condition, urban abnormalities, economic trends). However, due to the resource constraints,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-11 Daniel Zhang , Yang Zhang , Dong Wang

Urban centers and dense populations are expanding, hence, there is a growing demand for novel applications to aid in planning and optimization. In this work, a smart parking system that operates both indoor and outdoor is introduced. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Andrew Mackey , Petros Spachos , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

Smart cities often rely on technological innovation to improve citizens' safety and quality of life. This paper presents a novel smart mobility system that aims to facilitate people accessing public mobility while preserving their privacy.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Stefano Righini , Luca Calderoni , Dario Maio

With the rapid development of cloud and edge computing, Internet of Things (IoT) applications have been deployed in various aspects of human life. In this paper, we design and implement a holistic LoRa-based IoT system with LoRa…

This paper describes the remote-collection technology of detailed data (Smart Monitoring) on the consumption and quality of energy resources in public services. In this article, under "energy resources" (hereinafter referred to as…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Sergey Surnov , Igor Bychkovskiy , Grigory Surnov , Sergey Krasnov

Large-scale distributed computing systems often contain thousands of distributed nodes (machines). Monitoring the conditions of these nodes is important for system management purposes, which, however, can be extremely resource demanding as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Tiffany Tuor , Shiqiang Wang , Kin K. Leung , Bong Jun Ko