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Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed various sectors and institutions, including education and healthcare. Although AI offers immense potential for innovation and problem solving, its integration also raises significant ethical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 William Franz Lamberti

Embodied AI is widely discussed as a job-displacement problem. The deeper risk, however, is governance lag: the inability of public institutions to keep pace with how fast the technology spreads through the physical economy. As reusable…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Shaoshan Liu

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is a widely popular technology that will have a profound impact on society and individuals. Less than a decade ago, it was thought that creative work would be among the last to be automated - yet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jonas Oppenlaender , Johanna Silvennoinen , Ville Paananen , Aku Visuri

Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) researchers play an important role in the ethics and governance of AI, including taking action against what they perceive to be unethical uses of AI (Belfield, 2020; Van Noorden, 2020).…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Baobao Zhang , Markus Anderljung , Lauren Kahn , Noemi Dreksler , Michael C. Horowitz , Allan Dafoe

The rapid adoption of AI across diverse domains has led to the development of organisational guidelines that vary significantly, even within the same sector. This paper examines AI policies in two domains, news organisations and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Lucie-Aimée Kaffee , Pepa Atanasova , Anna Rogers

With the recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI), various organizations and individuals are debating about the progress of AI as a blessing or a curse for the future of the society. This paper conducts an investigation on how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Lydia Manikonda , Subbarao Kambhampati

The explainability of AI has transformed from a purely technical issue to a complex issue closely related to algorithmic governance and algorithmic security. The lack of explainable AI (XAI) brings adverse effects that can cross all…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Yulu Pi

AI-based systems are widely employed nowadays to make decisions that have far-reaching impacts on individuals and society. Their decisions might affect everyone, everywhere and anytime, entailing concerns about potential human rights…

A number of leading AI companies, including OpenAI, Google DeepMind, and Anthropic, have the stated goal of building artificial general intelligence (AGI) - AI systems that achieve or exceed human performance across a wide range of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Jonas Schuett , Noemi Dreksler , Markus Anderljung , David McCaffary , Lennart Heim , Emma Bluemke , Ben Garfinkel

Artificial intelligence (AI) is interacting with people at an unprecedented scale, offering new avenues for immense positive impact, but also raising widespread concerns around the potential for individual and societal harm. Today, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Andrea Bajcsy , Jaime F. Fisac

Many leading AI researchers expect AI development to exceed the transformative impact of all previous technological revolutions. This belief is based on the idea that AI will be able to automate the process of AI research itself, leading to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Severin Field , Raymond Douglas , David Krueger

Generative AI tools are increasingly entering academic peer review workflows, raising questions about fairness, accountability, and the legitimacy of evaluative judgment. While these systems promise efficiency gains amid growing reviewer…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tatiana Chakravorti , Pranav Narayanan Venkit , Sourojit Ghosh , Sarah Rajtmajer

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly embedded in the core functions of social, political, and economic life, it catalyzes structural transformations with far-reaching societal implications. This paper advances the concept of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Kyle A Kilian

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly of tremendous interest in the medical field. However, failures of medical AI could have serious consequences for both clinical outcomes and the patient experience. These consequences could erode…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Thomas P. Quinn , Manisha Senadeera , Stephan Jacobs , Simon Coghlan , Vuong Le

Frontier AI both amplifies existing risks and introduces qualitatively novel challenges. Not only is there a notable lack of stable scientific consensus resulting from the rapid pace of technological change, but emerging frontier AI safety…

The widespread use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) among teenagers has led to significant misuse and safety concerns. To identify risks and understand parental controls challenges, we conducted a content analysis on Reddit and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Yaman Yu , Tanusree Sharma , Melinda Hu , Justin Wang , Yang Wang

This paper presents the results of an extensive study investigating the opinions on Artificial Intelligence (AI) of a sample of 4,006 European citizens from eight distinct countries (France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Romania,…

Ever since the launch of ChatGPT, Generative AI has been a focal point for concerns about AI's perceived existential risk. Once a niche topic in AI research and philosophy, AI safety and existential risk has now entered mainstream debate…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Lynette Webb

This study conducts a thorough examination of the research stream focusing on AI risks in healthcare, aiming to explore the distinct genres within this domain. A selection criterion was employed to carefully analyze 39 articles to identify…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Apoorva Muley , Prathamesh Muzumdar , George Kurian , Ganga Prasad Basyal

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly used in high-stakes domains of our life, increasing the need to explain these decisions and to make sure that they are aligned with how we want the decision to be made. The field of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Sofie Goethals , David Martens , Theodoros Evgeniou
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