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相关论文: Multi-Generational Black Hole Population Analysis …

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The LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaborations have reported gravitational wave signals from more than 150 binary black holes in the fourth catalog (GWTC-4). Here, we investigate the population properties of these binary black holes using the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Vaibhav Tiwari

The origins of coalescing binary black holes (BBHs) detected by the advanced LIGO/Virgo are still under debate, and clues may be present in the joint mass-spin distribution of these merger events. Here we construct phenomenological models…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Yuan-Zhu Wang , Yin-Jie Li , Jorick S. Vink , Yi-Zhong Fan , Shao-Peng Tang , Ying Qin , Da-Ming Wei

Ninety gravitational wave events have been detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA network and are released in the Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog. Among these events, 83 cases are definitely binary black hole mergers since the masses of all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Xiao-Fei Dong , Yong-Feng Huang , Zhi-Bin Zhang , Xiu-Juan Li , Ze-Cheng Zou , Chen-Ran Hu , Chen Deng , Yang Liu

We introduce (H)DPGMM, a hierarchical Bayesian non-parametric method based on the Dirichlet Process Gaussian Mixture Model, designed to infer data-driven population properties of astrophysical objects without being committal to any specific…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Stefano Rinaldi , Walter Del Pozzo

Hierarchical mergers of black holes are proposed as a mechanism to explain the observations of binary black holes with component masses between $\sim 50M_{\odot}\hbox{--}130M_{\odot}$ by LIGO/Virgo, often referred to as "upper mass gap". We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Parthapratim Mahapatra , Debatri Chattopadhyay , Anuradha Gupta , Marc Favata , B. S. Sathyaprakash , K. G. Arun

Current population models of binary black hole distributions are difficult to interpret because standard population inferences hinge on modeling choices, which can mask or mimic real structure. The maximum population likelihood…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Nir Guttman , Ethan Payne , Paul D. Lasky , Eric Thrane

We introduce a semi-parametric model for the primary mass distribution of binary black holes (BBHs) observed with gravitational waves (GWs) that applies a cubic-spline perturbation to a power law. We apply this model to the 46 BBHs included…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Bruce Edelman , Zoheyr Doctor , Jaxen Godfrey , Ben Farr

The discovery of gravitational waves from compact objects coalescence opens a brand-new window to observe the universe. With more events being detected in the future, statistical examinations would be essential to better understand the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Shao-Peng Tang , Hao Wang , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Ming-Zhe Han , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

Observations of gravitational waves (GWs) from merging compact binaries have become a regular occurrence. The continued advancement of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration detectors have now produced a catalog of over 90 such mergers,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Jaxen Godfrey , Bruce Edelman , Ben Farr

We introduce a population model to analyze the mixing between hypothesised power-law and $\sim 35 M_\odot$ Gaussian bump black hole populations in the latest gravitational wave catalog, GWTC-3, estimating their co-location and separation.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Ming-Feng Ho , Scott Ellis Perkins , Simeon Bird , William Dawson , Nathan Golovich , Jessica R. Lu , Peter McGill

We present an empirical approach for interpreting gravitational wave signals of binary black hole mergers under the assumption that the underlying black hole population is sourced by remnants of stellar evolution. Using the observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Oliver D. Elbert , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat

Spectral-sirens inference enables the extraction of cosmological parameters from gravitational-wave data alone, without electromagnetic counterparts or galaxy catalogs. We introduce new parametric mass functions for the binary black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Tom Bertheas , Vasco Gennari , Danièle Steer , Nicola Tamanini

The population of black holes inferred from the detection of gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration has revealed interesting features in the properties of black holes in the Universe. We analyze the GWTC-3 dataset…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Jibin He , Heling Deng , Yun-Song Piao , Jun Zhang

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has observed compact, massive proto-stellar clusters of low metallicity in the Cosmic Gems arc galaxy at high redshift, which represent likely precursors to globular clusters. We model the mass growth…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Zacharias Roupas

We investigate the population properties of binary black holes (BBHs) from the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration, focusing especially on those in the high-mass range, using the newly released GWTC-4 catalog. For the first time, we search for a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Fan-Xiao-Yu Xia , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Ying Qin

We present the mass--spin diagram for classifying black holes and studying their formation pathways providing an analogue to the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. This allows for black hole evolutionary tracks as a function of redshift,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Nathan Steinle , Samar Safi-Harb

Attempts to understand the formation of binary black hole (BBH) systems detected via gravitational wave (GW) emission are affected by many unknowns and uncertainties, from both the observational and theoretical (astrophysical modelling)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Jam Sadiq , Thomas Dent , Ana Lorenzo-Medina

The catalog of gravitational-wave events is growing, and so are our hopes of constraining the underlying astrophysics of stellar-mass black-hole mergers by inferring the distributions of, e.g., masses and spins. While conventional analyses…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Matthew Mould , Davide Gerosa , Stephen R. Taylor

Current observations of binary black-hole ({BBH}) merger events show support for a feature in the primary BH-mass distribution at $\sim\,35\,\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$, previously interpreted as a signature of pulsational pair-instability (PPISN)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-19 D. D. Hendriks , L. A. C. van Son , M. Renzo , R. G. Izzard , R. Farmer

The mass function of super-massive black holes in our cosmic neighborhood is required to understand the statistics of their activity and consequently the origin of the ultra high energy particles. We determine a mass function of black hole…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Laurentiu I. Caramete , Peter L. Biermann