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Polyurethane adhesives are extensively used in manufacturing of the lightweight components. These adhesives are hygroscopic in nature causing the material to degrade their mechanical properties due to ageing under environmental conditions.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Siva Pavan Josyula , Stefan Diebels

This paper presents a framework for modeling failure in quasi-brittle geomaterials under different loading conditions. A micromechanics-based model is proposed in which the field variables are linked to physical mechanisms at the microcrack…

Crosslinked polyurethane adhesives show large deformation viscoelastic behaviour and age under the moisture influence because of their hygroscopic behaviour. The viscoelastic behaviour of the material is modelled with the micromechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 S. P. Josyula , M. Brede , O. Hesebeck , K. Koschek , W. Possart , A. Wulf , B. Zimmer , S. Diebels

This paper presents a macroscopic theory, alongside its numerical implementation, aimed at describing, explaining, and predicting the nucleation and propagation of fracture in viscoelastic materials subjected to quasistatic loading…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Farhad Kamarei , Evan Breedlove , Oscar Lopez-Pamies

This paper proposes a thermodynamically consistent phase-field damage model for viscoelastic materials. Suitable free-energy and pseudo-potentials of dissipation are developed to build a model leading to a stress-strain relation, under the…

Recently, the phase field method has been increasingly used for brittle fractures in soft materials like polymers, elastomers, and biological tissues. When considering finite deformations to account for the highly deformable nature of soft…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Ida Ang , Jason Mulderrig , Nikolaos Bouklas

While crack nucleation and propagation in the brittle or quasi-brittle regime can be predicted via variational or material-force-based phase field fracture models, these models often assume that the underlying elastic response of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Hyoung Suk Suh , WaiChing Sun , Devin O'Connor

Understanding the nature of brittle failure in ferroelectric materials is essential, but difficult due to the complex interaction between mechanical and electrical concentrated fields near the crack tip. In this work, an extended…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Chang Liu , Yu Tan , Yong Zhang , Zhaoyi Liu , Takahiro Shimada , Xiangyu Li , Jie Wang

Electro-active materials are classified as electrostrictive and piezoelectric materials. They deform under the action of an external electric field. Piezoelectric material, as a special class of active materials, can produce an internal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-16 Nima Noii , Mehran Ghasabeh , Peter Wriggers

This study aims to unravel the micro-mechanical underpinnings of the emergence of the fractocohesive length scale as a central concept in modern fracture mechanics. A thermodynamically consistent damage and fracture model for elastomers is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-03 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Jason Mulderrig , Brandon Talamini , Nikolaos Bouklas

Fracture of materials with rate-dependent mechanical behaviour, e.g. polymers, is a highly complex process. For an adequate modelling, the coupling between rate-dependent stiffness, dissipative mechanisms present in the bulk material and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Franz Dammaß , Karl A. Kalina , Marreddy Ambati , Markus Kästner

We study experimentally the fracture mechanisms of a model cohesive granular medium consisting of glass beads held together by solidified polymer bridges. The elastic response of this material can be controlled by changing the cross-linking…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Alexander Schmeink , Lucas Goehring , Arnaud Hemmerle

In this paper, we extend a micromechanics-based phase-field framework for fatigue fracture to incorporate cyclic plasticity with ratcheting. This mechanism is particularly relevant for low-cycle fatigue, where the accumulation of inelastic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Mina Sarem , Nuhamin Eshetu Deresse , Els Verstrynge , Stijn François

Fracture is a fundamental mechanism of materials failure. Propagating cracks can exhibit a rich dynamical behavior controlled by a subtle interplay between microscopic failure processes in the crack tip region and macroscopic elasticity. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Spatschek , E. Brener , A. Karma

A novel FFT-based phase-field fracture framework for modelling fatigue crack initiation and propagation at the microscale is presented. A damage driving force is defined based on the stored energy and dislocation density, relating…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Sergio Lucarini , Fionn P. E. Dunne , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

A phase-field description of brittle fracture is employed in the reported four-point bending analyses of monolithic and laminated glass plates. Our aims are: (i) to compare different phase-field fracture formulations applied to thin glass…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-30 Jaroslav Schmidt , Alena Zemanová , Jan Zeman , Michal Šejnoha

Fatigue fracture in ductile materials, e. g. metals, is caused by cyclic plasticity. Especially regarding the high numbers of load cycles, plastic material models resolving the full loading path are computationally very demanding. Herein, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Martha Seiler , Thomas Linse , Peter Hantschke , Markus Kästner

Soft polymers are ubiquitous materials in nature and as engineering materials with properties varying from rate-independent to rate-dependent. Current fracture toughness measures are non-unique for rate-dependent soft materials for varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Aditya Konale , Vikas Srivastava

The precise mechanisms underlying the failure of multi-phase materials may be strongly dependent on the material's microstructural morphology. Micromechanical modeling has provided much insight into this dependence, but uncertainties remain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-14 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Over the last half-century, linear viscoelastic models for crack growth in soft solids have flourished but their predictions have rarely been compared to experiments. In fact, most available models are either very approximate or cast in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Etienne Barthel
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