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Neuromorphic computing is one of the few current approaches that have the potential to significantly reduce power consumption in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. Imam & Cleland presented an odour-learning algorithm that runs on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Nik Dennler , André van Schaik , Michael Schmuker

This study developed an improved dog heart rate and blood oxygen sensor system using Arduino. Traditional methods face accuracy and reliability issues. Our system integrates advanced computational techniques with hardware-based sensing to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yanhui Jiang , Jin Cao , Chang Yu

We provide a method for detecting and localizing objects near a robot arm using arm-mounted miniature time-of-flight sensors. A key challenge when using arm-mounted sensors is differentiating between the robot itself and external objects in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Carter Sifferman , Mohit Gupta , Michael Gleicher

There is a growing demand for teleoperated robots. This paper presents a novel method for reducing vibration noise generated by robot's own motion, which can disrupt the quality of tactile feedback for teleoperated robots. Our approach…

In this study, we explore how the combination of synthetic biology, neuroscience modeling, and neuromorphic electronic systems offers a new approach to creating an artificial system that mimics the natural sense of smell. We argue that a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Kevin Max , Larissa Sames , Shimeng Ye , Jan Steinkühler , Federico Corradi

We present a neural algorithm for the rapid online learning and identification of odorant samples under noise, based on the architecture of the mammalian olfactory bulb and implemented on the Intel Loihi neuromorphic system. As with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Nabil Imam , Thomas A. Cleland

Studies of insect olfactory processing indicate that odors are represented by rich spatio-temporal patterns of neural activity. These patterns are very difficult to predict a priori, yet they are stimulus specific and reliable upon repeated…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 M. I. Rabinovich , R. Huerta , A. Volkovskii , Henry D. I. Abarbanel , G. Laurent

This study presents a novel, ultralow-power single-sensor-based electronic nose (e-nose) system for real-time gas identification, distinguishing itself from conventional sensor-array-based e-nose systems whose power consumption and cost…

Haptic perception is highly important for immersive teleoperation of robots, especially for accomplishing manipulation tasks. We propose a low-cost haptic sensing and rendering system, which is capable of detecting and displaying surface…

Insects identify and evaluate behaviorally relevant odorants in complex natural scenes where odor concentrations and mixture composition can change rapidly. In the honeybee, a combinatorial code of activated and inactivated projection…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Martin Paul Nawrot , Sabine Krofczik , Farzad Farkhooi , Randolf Menzel

As a part of this project, we have developed an IoT-based instrument utilizing the NODE MCU-ESP8266 module, MQ135 gas sensor, and DHT-11 sensor for measuring CO$_2$ levels in parts per million (ppm), temperature, and humidity. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Abhiroop Sarkar , Debayan Ghosh , Kinshuk Ganguly , Snehal Ghosh , Subhajit Saha

Continuous, automated monitoring of laboratory mice enables more accurate data collection and improves animal welfare through real-time insights. Researchers can achieve a more dynamic and clinically relevant characterization of disease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Juan Pablo Oberhauser , Daniel Grzenda

Olfactory navigation is observed across species and plays a crucial role in locating resources for survival. In the laboratory, understanding the behavioral strategies and neural circuits underlying odor-taxis requires a detailed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-18 Kevin S. Chen , Rui Wu , Marc H. Gershow , Andrew M. Leifer

Locating and intercepting a moving target from possibly delayed, intermittent sensory signals is a paradigmatic problem in decision-making under uncertainty, and a fundamental challenge for, e.g., animals seeking prey or mates and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Maurizio Carbone , Lorenzo Piro , Robin A. Heinonen , Luca Biferale , Massimo Cencini , Antonio Celani

Distinguishing the feel of smooth silk from coarse cotton is a trivial everyday task for humans. When exploring such fabrics, fingertip skin senses both spatio-temporal force patterns and texture-induced vibrations that are integrated to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Iris Andrussow , Jans Solano , Benjamin A. Richardson , Georg Martius , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

A fundamental issue in biomedical and environmental sciences is the development of sensitive and robust sensors able to probe the analyte of interest, under physiological and pathological conditions or in environmental samples, and with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Loretta L. del Mercato , Maria Moffa , Rosaria Rinaldi , Dario Pisignano

The mammalian olfactory system learns rapidly from very few examples, presented in unpredictable online sequences, and then recognizes these learned odors under conditions of substantial interference without exhibiting catastrophic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Ayon Borthakur , Thomas A. Cleland

This paper presents the development of an adaptive intelligent spider robot. With the incorporation of sensors, the four-legged spider robot is able to monitor the environment wirelessly. A new auto-station adaptation National Instrument…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Rozita Teymourzadeh , Rahim Nakhli Mahal , Ng Keng Shen , Kok Wai Chan

Electronic skin, a class of wearable electronic sensors that mimic the functionalities of human skin, has made remarkable success in applications including health monitoring, human-machine interaction and electronic-biological interfaces.…

This paper presents a cloud-connected indoor air quality sensor system that can be deployed to patients' homes to study personal microenvironmental exposure for asthma research and management. The system consists of multiple compact sensor…