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Many experiments investigating magnetic field tuned superconductor-insulator transition (H-SIT), often exhibit low-temperature resistance saturation, which is interpreted as an anomalous metallic phase emerging from a "failed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Xinyang Zhang , Bar Hen , Alexander Palevski , Aharon Kapitulnik

We present a novel method enabling precise post-fabrication modulation of the electrical resistance in micrometer-scale regions of amorphous indium oxide (a-InO$_x$) films. By subjecting initially insulating films to an electron beam at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Iago F. Llovo , Julien Delahaye

Magnetic-field tuned superconductor to insulator transition was observed in a novel hybrid system of granular superconducting indium, deposited on indium oxide thin film, which exhibits global superconductivity at low magnetic fields. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Bar Hen , Xinyang Zhang , Victor Shelukhin , Aharon Kapitulnik , Alexander Palevski

We study theoretically the zero temperature intrinsic anomalous Hall effect in an experimentally realized 2D spin-orbit coupled Bose gas. For anisotropic atomic interactions and as the spin-orbit coupling strength increases, the system…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Canhao Chen , Guan-Hua Huang , Zhigang Wu

We report on a detailed study of the optical response and $T_c-\rho$ phase diagram ($T_c$ being the superconducting critical temperature and $\rho$ the normal state resistivity of the film) of granular aluminum, combining transport…

The complex ac conductivity of thin highly disordered InOx films was studied as a function of magnetic field through the nominal two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition. We have resolved a significant finite-frequency superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-26 R. W. Crane , N. P. Armitage , A. Johansson , G. Sambandamurthy , D. Shahar , G. Gruner

Resistivity saturation is found on both superconducting and insulating sides of an "avoided" magnetic-field-tuned superconductor-to-insulator transition (H-SIT) in a two-dimensional In/InO$_x$ composite, where the anomalous metallic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Xinyang Zhang , Alexander Palevski , Aharon Kapitulnik

The origin of the intermediate anomalous metallic state in two-dimensional superconductor materials remains enigmatic. In the present paper, we observe such a state in a series of $\sim$9.0 nm thick Ta$_x$(SiO$_2$)$_{1-x}$ ($x$ being the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Zhi-Hao He , Hua-Yao Tu , Kuang-Hong Gao , Guo-Lin Yu , Zhi-Qing Li

We investigate the field tuned quantum phase transition in a 2D low-disorder amorphous InO$_x$ film in the frequency range of 0.05 to 16 GHz employing microwave spectroscopy. In the zero temperature limit, the AC data are consistent with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Wei Liu , LiDong Pan , Jiajia Wen , Minsoo Kim , G. Sambandamurthy , N. P. Armitage

Motivated by the discovery of the anomalous metal state in thin film systems and suggestions that coexistence of superconducting and metallic components is crucial to the formation of the state, we study in this paper a model of mixed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Tai Kai Ng

When the electron density of highly crystalline thin films is tuned by chemical doping or ionic liq- uid gating, interesting effects appear including unconventional superconductivity, sizeable spin-orbit coupling, competition with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 G. Dezi , N. Scopigno , S. Caprara , M. Grilli

We review our recent measurements of the complex AC conductivity of thin InO_x films studied as a function of magnetic field through the nominal 2D superconductor-insulator transition. These measurements - the first of their type to probe…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-06-04 N. P. Armitage , R. Crane , G. Sambandamurthy , A. Johansson , D. Shahar , G. Gruner

We study the effect of random offset charges in the insulator to conductor transition in systems of capacitively coupled grains, as realized in two-dimensional arrays of ultrasmall Josephson junctions. In presence of disorder, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enzo Granato , J. M. Kosterlitz

We compare tunneling density of states (TDOS) into two ultrathin Ag films, one uniform and one granular, for different degrees of disorder. The uniform film shows a crossover from Altshuler-Aronov (AA) zero bias anomaly to Efros Shklovskii…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Netanel Ossi , Liora Bitton , Dmitri B. Gutman , A. Frydman

The effect of disorder is investigated in granular superconductive materials with strong and weak links. The transition is controlled by the interplay of the \emph{tunneling} $g$ and \emph{intragrain} $g_{intr}$ conductances, which depend…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-07 L. Ponta , A. Carbone , M. Gilli

Anomalous metallic behavior, marked by a saturating finite resistivity much lower than the Drude estimate, has been observed in a wide range of two-dimensional superconductors. Utilizing the electrostatically gated LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface…

The two-dimensional electron gas at the LaTiO3/SrTiO3 or LaAlO3/SrTiO3 oxide interfaces becomes superconducting when the carrier density is tuned by gating. The measured resistance and superfluid density reveal an inhomogeneous…

We report on the observation on proximity-induced superconductivity in the topological insulator BiSbTeSe2 coupled to a disordered superconductor, amorphous indium oxide (a-InO). Resistance temperature measurements reveal superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Jagadis Prasad Nayak , Aviad Frydman , Gopi Nath Daptary

The low-temperature conductivity of low-density, high-mobility, two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs was studied. We explicitly show that the metal-insulator transition, observed in these systems, is characterized by a well-defined critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Hanein , D. Shahar , J. Yoon , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy (BDS) measurements of P{\omicron}lyaniline/Graphene oxide composites were conducted for an as-prepared and a thermally annealed specimen, respectively, from 15K to room temperature. Electrical conductivity…

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