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Discrete adversarial attacks are symbolic perturbations to a language input that preserve the output label but lead to a prediction error. While such attacks have been extensively explored for the purpose of evaluating model robustness,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Maor Ivgi , Jonathan Berant

This paper addresses domain adaptation for the pixel-wise classification of remotely sensed data using deep neural networks (DNN) as a strategy to reduce the requirements of DNN with respect to the availability of training data. We focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Dennis Wittich , Franz Rottensteiner

A rapidly growing area of work has studied the existence of adversarial examples, datapoints which have been perturbed to fool a classifier, but the vast majority of these works have focused primarily on threat models defined by $\ell_p$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Eric Wong , Frank R. Schmidt , J. Zico Kolter

Pixel-wise losses, e.g., cross-entropy or L2, have been widely used in structured prediction tasks as a spatial extension of generic image classification or regression. However, its i.i.d. assumption neglects the structural regularity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Jyh-Jing Hwang , Tsung-Wei Ke , Jianbo Shi , Stella X. Yu

Adversarial training (AT) is a simple yet effective defense against adversarial attacks to image classification systems, which is based on augmenting the training set with attacks that maximize the loss. However, the effectiveness of AT as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Kaleab A. Kinfu , René Vidal

Despite the wide empirical success of modern machine learning algorithms and models in a multitude of applications, they are known to be highly susceptible to seemingly small indiscernible perturbations to the input data known as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Adel Javanmard , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Generating adversarial examples is an intriguing problem and an important way of understanding the working mechanism of deep neural networks. Most existing approaches generated perturbations in the image space, i.e., each pixel can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Xiaohui Zeng , Chenxi Liu , Yu-Siang Wang , Weichao Qiu , Lingxi Xie , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi Keung Tang , Alan L. Yuille

Robust classification methods predominantly concentrate on algorithms that address a specific threat model, resulting in ineffective defenses against other threat models. Real-world applications are exposed to this vulnerability, as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Tsachi Blau , Roy Ganz , Chaim Baskin , Michael Elad , Alex M. Bronstein

Existing adversarial training (AT) methods often suffer from incomplete perturbation, meaning that not all non-robust features are perturbed when generating adversarial examples (AEs). This results in residual correlations between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Lilin Zhang , Chengpei Wu , Ning Yang

Recent studies have shown that higher accuracy on ImageNet usually leads to better robustness against different corruptions. Therefore, in this paper, instead of following the traditional research paradigm that investigates new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Xiaodan Li , Yuefeng Chen , Yao Zhu , Shuhui Wang , Rong Zhang , Hui Xue

Image retrieval methods for place recognition learn global image descriptors that are used for fetching geo-tagged images at inference time. Recent works have suggested employing weak and self-supervision for mining hard positives and hard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Wenxuan Fang , Kai Zhang , Yoli Shavit , Wensen Feng

In safety-critical applications such as medical imaging and autonomous driving, where decisions have profound implications for patient health and road safety, it is imperative to maintain both high adversarial robustness to protect against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Ziquan Liu , Yufei Cui , Yan Yan , Yi Xu , Xiangyang Ji , Xue Liu , Antoni B. Chan

Adversarial patches are optimized contiguous pixel blocks in an input image that cause a machine-learning model to misclassify it. However, their optimization is computationally demanding, and requires careful hyperparameter tuning,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Maura Pintor , Daniele Angioni , Angelo Sotgiu , Luca Demetrio , Ambra Demontis , Battista Biggio , Fabio Roli

Recent studies demonstrate that Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are vulnerable to slight but adversarially designed perturbations, known as adversarial examples. To address this issue, robust training methods against adversarial examples have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jintang Li , Jiaying Peng , Liang Chen , Zibin Zheng , Tingting Liang , Qing Ling

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is a central task in scientific computing. Recently, neural network approximation of PDEs has received increasing attention due to its flexible meshless discretization and its potential for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-18 Kejun Tang , Jiayu Zhai , Xiaoliang Wan , Chao Yang

In this paper we propose a novel method for detecting adversarial examples by training a binary classifier with both origin data and saliency data. In the case of image classification model, saliency simply explain how the model make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Chiliang Zhang , Zhimou Yang , Zuochang Ye

Adversarial Training (AT) is a widely adopted defense against adversarial examples. However, existing approaches typically apply a uniform training objective across all classes, overlooking disparities in class-wise vulnerability. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Tejaswini Medi , Steffen Jung , Margret Keuper

We describe an adversarial learning approach to constrain convolutional neural network training for image registration, replacing heuristic smoothness measures of displacement fields often used in these tasks. Using minimally-invasive…

In this paper, we propose the physics informed adversarial training (PIAT) of neural networks for solving nonlinear differential equations (NDE). It is well-known that the standard training of neural networks results in non-smooth…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Simin Shekarpaz , Mohammad Azizmalayeri , Mohammad Hossein Rohban

As deep neural networks (DNNs) are widely applied in the physical world, many researches are focusing on physical-world adversarial examples (PAEs), which introduce perturbations to inputs and cause the model's incorrect outputs. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yichen Wang , Yuxuan Chou , Ziqi Zhou , Hangtao Zhang , Wei Wan , Shengshan Hu , Minghui Li
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