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Environment perception is the task for intelligent vehicles on which all subsequent steps rely. A key part of perception is to safely detect other road users such as vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists. With modern deep learning techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Florian Kraus , Klaus Dietmayer

Real-time moving object detection in unconstrained scenes is a difficult task due to dynamic background, changing foreground appearance and limited computational resource. In this paper, an optical flow based moving object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-16 Junjie Huang , Wei Zou , Jiagang Zhu , Zheng Zhu

Object detection has made impressive progress in recent years with the help of deep learning. However, state-of-the-art algorithms are both computation and memory intensive. Though many lightweight networks are developed for a trade-off…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Fanrong Li , Zitao Mo , Peisong Wang , Zejian Liu , Jiayun Zhang , Gang Li , Qinghao Hu , Xiangyu He , Cong Leng , Yang Zhang , Jian Cheng

Most of the current boundary detection systems rely exclusively on low-level features, such as color and texture. However, perception studies suggest that humans employ object-level reasoning when judging if a particular pixel is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Gedas Bertasius , Jianbo Shi , Lorenzo Torresani

Estimating collision probabilities between robots and environmental obstacles or other moving agents is crucial to ensure safety during path planning. This is an important building block of modern planning algorithms in many application…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Felix Herrmann , Sebastian Zach , Jacopo Banfi , Jan Peters , Georgia Chalvatzaki , Davide Tateo

Modern optical flow methods make use of salient scene feature points detected and matched within the scene as a basis for sparse-to-dense optical flow estimation. Current feature detectors however either give sparse, non uniform point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Felix Stephenson , Toby Breckon , Ioannis Katramados

Early accident anticipation from dashcam videos is a highly desirable yet challenging task for improving the safety of intelligent vehicles. Existing advanced accident anticipation approaches commonly model the interaction among traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Hongpu Huang , Wei Zhou , Chen Wang

3D object proposals, quickly detected regions in a 3D scene that likely contain an object of interest, are an effective approach to improve the computational efficiency and accuracy of the object detection framework. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Ramanpreet Singh Pahwa , Tian Tsong Ng , Minh N. Do

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated their superiority in numerous computer vision tasks, yet their computational cost results prohibitive for many real-time applications such as pedestrian detection which is usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Farzin Ghorban , Javier Marín , Yu Su , Alessandro Colombo , Anton Kummert

In a Keplerian system, a large number of bodies orbit a central mass. Accretion disks, protoplanetary disks, asteroid belts, and planetary rings are examples. Simulations of these systems require algorithms that are computationally…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 P. M. Visser

This paper presents a new collision avoidance procedure for unmanned aerial vehicles in the presence of static and moving obstacles. The proposed procedure is based on a new form of local parametrized guidance vector fields, called…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Andrei Marchidan , Efstathios Bakolas

Scene change detection is an image processing problem related to partitioning pixels of a digital image into foreground and background regions. Mostly, visual knowledge-based computer intelligent systems, like traffic monitoring, video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Daniel F. S. Santos , Rafael G. Pires , Danilo Colombo , João P. Papa

We introduce a fast, high-precision algorithm for calculating intersections between great circle arcs and lines of constant latitude on the unit sphere. We first propose a simplified intersection point formula with improved speed and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Hongyu Chen , Paul A. Ullrich , Julian Panetta

Real-time global illumination is key to enabling more dynamic and physically realistic worlds in performance-critical applications such as games or any other applications with real-time constraints.Hardware-accelerated ray tracing in modern…

Numerous Deep Learning and sensor-based models have been developed to detect potential accidents with an autonomous vehicle. However, a self-driving car needs to be able to detect accidents between other vehicles in its path and take…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Dhananjai Chand , Savyasachi Gupta , Ilaiah Kavati

Blind spots or outright deceit can bedevil and deceive machine learning models. Unidentified objects such as digital "stickers," also known as adversarial patches, can fool facial recognition systems, surveillance systems and self-driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Zijian Zhu , Hang Su , Chang Liu , Wenzhao Xiang , Shibao Zheng

The reliable detection of speed of moving vehicles is considered key to traffic law enforcement in most countries, and is seen by many as an important tool to reduce the number of traffic accidents and fatalities. Many automatic systems and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-28 Chaim Ginzburg , Amit Raphael , Daphna Weinshall

Reconstructing physically valid 3D scenes from single-view observations is a prerequisite for bridging the gap between visual perception and robotic control. However, in scenarios requiring precise contact reasoning, such as robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Tianyi Xiang , Jiahang Cao , Sikai Guo , Guoyang Zhao , Andrew F. Luo , Jun Ma

Many safety-critical applications, especially in autonomous driving, require reliable object detectors. They can be very effectively assisted by a method to search for and identify potential failures and systematic errors before these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Valentyn Boreiko , Matthias Hein , Jan Hendrik Metzen

This paper presents a novel architecture for point cloud road user detection, which is based on a classical point cloud proposal generator approach, that utilizes simple geometrical rules. New methods are coupled with this technique to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Alvari Seppänen , Eerik Alamikkotervo , Risto Ojala , Giacomo Dario , Kari Tammi
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