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Social media platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram have facilitated the spread of misinformation, necessitating automated detection systems. This systematic review evaluates 36 studies that apply machine learning (ML) and deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yunchong Liu , Xiaorui Shen , Yeyubei Zhang , Zhongyan Wang , Yexin Tian , Jianglai Dai , Yuchen Cao

Cyber information influence, or disinformation in general terms, is widely regarded as one of the biggest threats to social progress and government stability. From US presidential elections to European Union referendums and down to regional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jason M. Pittman

With the increasing use of machine-learning driven algorithmic judgements, it is critical to develop models that are robust to evolving or manipulated inputs. We propose an extensive analysis of model robustness against linguistic variation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Maria Glenski , Ellyn Ayton , Robin Cosbey , Dustin Arendt , Svitlana Volkova

The increasing occurrence, forms, and negative effects of misinformation on social media platforms has necessitated more misinformation detection tools. Currently, work is being done addressing COVID-19 misinformation however, there are no…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Peter Nabende , David Kabiito , Claire Babirye , Hewitt Tusiime , Joyce Nakatumba-Nabende

Preventing the spread of misinformation is challenging. The detection of misleading content presents a significant hurdle due to its extreme linguistic and domain variability. Content-based models have managed to identify deceptive language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Flavio Merenda , José Manuel Gómez-Pérez

Traditional machine learning models often prioritize predictive accuracy, often at the expense of model transparency and interpretability. The lack of transparency makes it difficult for organizations to comply with regulatory requirements…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Fahad Almalki , Mehedi Masud

Phishing attacks remain a persistent threat to online security, demanding robust detection methods. This study investigates the use of machine learning to identify phishing URLs, emphasizing the crucial role of feature selection and model…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Abdullah Fajar , Setiadi Yazid , Indra Budi

Amid a tidal wave of misinformation flooding social media during elections and crises, extensive research has been conducted on misinformation detection, primarily focusing on text-based or image-based approaches. However, only a few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Gautam Kishore Shahi

Over the past couple of years, the topic of "fake news" and its influence over people's opinions has become a growing cause for concern. Although the spread of disinformation on the Internet is not a new phenomenon, the widespread use of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Jillian Tompkins

People are regularly confronted with potentially deceptive statements (e.g., fake news, misleading product reviews, or lies about activities). Only few works on automated text-based deception detection have exploited the potential of deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Loukas Ilias , Felix Soldner , Bennett Kleinberg

Fraud detection is to identify, monitor, and prevent potentially fraudulent activities from complex data. The recent development and success in AI, especially machine learning, provides a new data-driven way to deal with fraud. From a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-19 Biao Xu , Yao Wang , Xiuwu Liao , Kaidong Wang

As the world is becoming more dependent on the internet for information exchange, some overzealous journalists, hackers, bloggers, individuals and organizations tend to abuse the gift of free information environment by polluting it with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Kwadwo Osei Bonsu

The promising performance of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in text classification, has attracted researchers to use them for fraud review detection. However, the lack of trusted labeled data has limited the performance of the current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Saeedreza Shehnepoor , Roberto Togneri , Wei Liu , Mohammed Bennamoun

With the ever-increasing spread of misinformation on online social networks, it has become very important to identify the spreaders of misinformation (unintentional), disinformation (intentional), and misinformation refutation. It can help…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Euna Mehnaz Khan , Ayush Ram , Bhavtosh Rath , Emily Vraga , Jaideep Srivastava

Traditional psychological models of belief revision focus on face-to-face interactions, but with the rise of social media, more effective models are needed to capture belief revision at scale, in this rich text-based online discourse. Here,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Gia Bao Hoang , Keith J Ransom , Rachel Stephens , Carolyn Semmler , Nicolas Fay , Lewis Mitchell

The proliferation of disinformation, particularly in multimodal contexts combining text and images, presents a significant challenge across digital platforms. This study investigates the potential of large multimodal models (LMMs) in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yasmina Kheddache , Marc Lalonde

Loan default prediction is one of the most important and critical problems faced by banks and other financial institutions as it has a huge effect on profit. Although many traditional methods exist for mining information about a loan…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-02-07 Rising Odegua

Background: Deception detection through analysing language is a promising avenue using both human judgments and automated machine learning judgments. For both forms of credibility assessment, automated adversarial attacks that rewrite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Bennett Kleinberg , Riccardo Loconte , Bruno Verschuere

Fake news detection algorithms apply machine learning to various news attributes and their relationships. However, their success is usually evaluated based on how the algorithm performs on a static benchmark, independent of real users. On…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Bruno Tafur , Advait Sarkar

The proliferation of fake news and its propagation on social media has become a major concern due to its ability to create devastating impacts. Different machine learning approaches have been suggested to detect fake news. However, most of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Junaed Younus Khan , Md. Tawkat Islam Khondaker , Sadia Afroz , Gias Uddin , Anindya Iqbal
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