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In the realm of autonomous driving, accurately detecting surrounding obstacles is crucial for effective decision-making. Traditional methods primarily rely on 3D bounding boxes to represent these obstacles, which often fail to capture the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Chunyong Hu , Qi Luo , Jianyun Xu , Song Wang , Qiang Li , Sheng Yang

Accurate interpretation of street-level imagery is essential for large-scale urban mapping and the creation of Spatial Digital Twin (SDT) environments. This work presents a unified framework for joint 2D-3D segmentation and association that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Amir Melnikov , Masayuki Tanaka , Yusuke Monno , Masatoshi Okutomi

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as a powerful explicit representation enabling fast, high-fidelity rendering, making it a promising foundation for closed-loop simulators and perception models in autonomous driving.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Kota Shimomura , Hidehisa Arai , Tsubasa Takahashi , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

Urban Traffic Surveillance (UTS) is a surveillance system based on a monocular and calibrated video camera that detects vehicles in an urban traffic scenario with dense traffic on multiple lanes and vehicles performing sharp turning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Henry Bradler , Adrian Kretz , Rudolf Mester

Human activities are inherently complex, often involving numerous object interactions. To better understand these activities, it is crucial to model their interactions with the environment captured through dynamic changes. The recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Daiwei Zhang , Gengyan Li , Jiajie Li , Mickaël Bressieux , Otmar Hilliges , Marc Pollefeys , Luc Van Gool , Xi Wang

Understanding 3D scenes is pivotal for autonomous driving, robotics, and augmented reality. Recent semantic Gaussian Splatting approaches leverage large-scale 2D vision models to project 2D semantic features onto 3D scenes. However, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Tianyu Huang , Runnan Chen , Dongting Hu , Fengming Huang , Mingming Gong , Tongliang Liu

A key challenge for autonomous vehicles is to navigate in unseen dynamic environments. Separating moving objects from static ones is essential for navigation, pose estimation, and understanding how other traffic participants are likely to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Benedikt Mersch , Xieyuanli Chen , Ignacio Vizzo , Lucas Nunes , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

We present a framework that enables fast reconstruction and real-time rendering of urban-scale scenes while maintaining robustness against appearance variations across multi-view captures. Our approach begins with scene partitioning for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Zhensheng Yuan , Haozhi Huang , Zhen Xiong , Di Wang , Guanghua Yang

3D Gaussian Splatting reconstructs scenes by starting from a sparse Structure-from-Motion initialization and refining under-reconstructed regions. This process is slow, as it requires multiple densification steps where Gaussians are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Dmytro Kotovenko , Olga Grebenkova , Björn Ommer

3D Visual Grounding (3DVG) aims to locate objects in 3D scenes based on text prompts, which is essential for applications such as robotics. However, existing 3DVG methods encounter two main challenges: first, they struggle to handle the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Liwei Liao , Xufeng Li , Xiaoyun Zheng , Boning Liu , Feng Gao , Ronggang Wang

Most model-free visual object tracking methods formulate the tracking task as object location estimation given by a 2D segmentation or a bounding box in each video frame. We argue that this representation is limited and instead propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Denys Rozumnyi , Jiri Matas , Marc Pollefeys , Vittorio Ferrari , Martin R. Oswald

Deformable 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) is limited by missing intermediate motion information due to the low temporal resolution of RGB cameras. To address this, we introduce the first approach combining event cameras, which capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Wenhao Xu , Wenming Weng , Yueyi Zhang , Ruikang Xu , Zhiwei Xiong

We hypothesize that an agent that can look around in static scenes can learn rich visual representations applicable to 3D object tracking in complex dynamic scenes. We are motivated in this pursuit by the fact that the physical world itself…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Adam W. Harley , Shrinidhi K. Lakshmikanth , Paul Schydlo , Katerina Fragkiadaki

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has gained significant attention for its real-time, photo-realistic rendering in novel-view synthesis and 3D modeling. However, existing methods struggle with accurately modeling in-the-wild scenes affected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Chuanyu Fu , Guanying Chen , Yuqi Zhang , Kunbin Yao , Yuan Xiong , Chuan Huang , Shuguang Cui , Yasuyuki Matsushita , Xiaochun Cao

Single visual object tracking from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) poses fundamental challenges such as object occlusion, small-scale objects, background clutter, and abrupt camera motion. To tackle these difficulties, we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Stéphane Vujasinović , Stefan Becker , Timo Breuer , Sebastian Bullinger , Norbert Scherer-Negenborn , Michael Arens

We propose GGS, a Generalizable Gaussian Splatting method for Autonomous Driving which can achieve realistic rendering under large viewpoint changes. Previous generalizable 3D gaussian splatting methods are limited to rendering novel views…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Huasong Han , Kaixuan Zhou , Xiaoxiao Long , Yusen Wang , Chunxia Xiao

Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) have demonstrated the potential of using 3D Gaussian primitives for high-speed, high-fidelity, and cost-efficient novel view synthesis from continuously calibrated input views. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Jingqian Wu , Shuo Zhu , Chutian Wang , Boxin Shi , Edmund Y. Lam

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become a state-of-the-art framework for real-time, high-fidelity novel view synthesis. However, its substantial storage requirements and inherently unstructured representation pose challenges for deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yuqin Lu , Yang Zhou , Yihua Dai , Guiqing Li , Shengfeng He

We have recently seen great progress in 3D scene reconstruction through explicit point-based 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), notable for its high quality and fast rendering speed. However, reconstructing dynamic scenes such as complex human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Chao Zhang , Yifeng Zhou , Shuheng Wang , Wenfa Li , Degang Wang , Yi Xu , Shaohui Jiao

Weakly-supervised 3D occupancy perception is crucial for vision-based autonomous driving in outdoor environments. Previous methods based on NeRF often face a challenge in balancing the number of samples used. Too many samples can decrease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Qianpu Sun , Changyong Shu , Sifan Zhou , Runxi Cheng , Yongxian Wei , Zichen Yu , Dawei Yang , Sirui Han , Yuan Chun