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Polarization reconfigurable (PR) antennas enhance spectrum and energy efficiency between next-generation node B(gNB) and user equipment (UE). This is achieved by tuning the polarization vectors for each antenna element based on channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Seungcheol Oh , Han Han , Joongheon Kim , Sean Kwon

This paper studies fast downlink beamforming algorithms using deep learning in multiuser multiple-input-single-output systems where each transmit antenna at the base station has its own power constraint. We focus on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Juping Zhang , Wenchao Xia , Minglei You , Gan Zheng , Sangarapillai Lambotharan , Kai-Kit Wong

Beam management, including initial access (IA) and beam tracking, is essential to the millimeter-wave Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) network. However, conventional communication-only and feedback-based schemes suffer a high delay and low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Yanpeng Cui , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Qin Wen , Ying Zhou , Zhiqing Wei , Ping Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the hybrid beamforming design for a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system, where a multi-antenna base station (BS) with hybrid analog-digital transmit antenna…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Yizhuo Wang , Shuowen Zhang

Beamforming techniques are utilized in millimeter wave (mmWave) communication to address the inherent path loss limitation, thereby establishing and maintaining reliable connections. However, adopting standard defined beamforming approach…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Muhammad Baqer Mollah , Honggang Wang , Hua Fang

In this paper, we employ a hardware-efficient hybrid beamforming (HB) architecture to achieve balanced performance in an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system. We consider a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Weijie Xiong , Zhenglan Zhao , Jingran Lin , Zhiling Xiao , Qiang Li

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be utilized as aerial base stations (ABSs) to assist terrestrial infrastructure for keeping wireless connectivity in various emergency scenarios. To maximize the coverage rate of N ground users (GUs) by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Jin Qiu , Jiangbin Lyu , Liqun Fu

UAV-based wireless systems, such as wireless relay and remote sensing, have attracted great attentions from academia and industry. To realize them, a high-performance wireless aerial communication system, which bridges UAVs and ground…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Tao Yu , Kiyomichi Araki , Kei Sakaguchi

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are being used for wireless communications in smart environments. However, the need for mobility, scalability of data transmission over wide areas, and the required coverage area make UAV beamforming…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-17 Abdu Saif , Nor Shahida Mohd Shah , Soreen Ameen Fattah , Saeed Hamood Alsamhi , Santosh Kumar , Ali Saad Al khuraib

High data rate communication with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) is of growing demand among industrial and commercial applications since the last decade. In this paper, we investigate enhancing beam forming performance based on signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-08 Tianxiao Zhao , Chunbo Luo , Geyong Min , Jianming Zhou , Dechun Guo , Wang Miao , Yang Mi

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a cost-efficient technique to improve power efficiency and spectral efficiency. However, IRS-aided multi-antenna transmission needs to jointly optimize the passive and active beamforming, imposing a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Wei Jiang , Hans Dieter Schotten

In this paper, we investigate the physical layer security of a full-duplex base station (BS) aided system in the worst case, where an uplink transmitter (UT) and a downlink receiver (DR) are both equipped with a single antenna, while a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Zhengmin Kong , Shaoshi Yang , Die Wang , Lajos Hanzo

Multicast beamforming is a promising technique for multicast communication. Providing an efficient and powerful beamforming design algorithm is a crucial issue because multicast beamforming problems such as a max-min-fair problem are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Satoshi Takabe , Tadashi Wadayama

Environmental sensing can significantly enhance mmWave communications by assisting beam training, yet its benefits must be balanced against the associated sensing costs. To this end, we propose a unified machine learning framework that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-26 Abolfazl Zakeri , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Ahmed Alkhateeb , Markku Juntti

Numerous communications and networking challenges prevent deploying unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in extreme environments where the existing wireless technologies are mainly ground-focused; and, as a consequence, the air-to-air channel…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-23 Alireza Mohammadi , Mehdi Rahmati , Hafiz Malik

Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems require efficient beamforming architectures to jointly support communication and sensing functionalities. To reduce hardware overhead, Hybrid Beamforming (HBF) has been widely studied and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Jiangong Chen , Xia Lei , Yuchen Zhang , Kaitao Meng , Christos Masouros

With explosively increasing demands for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications, reliable link acquisition for serving UAVs is required. Considering the dynamic characteristics of UAV, it is hugely challenging to persist a reliable link…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-23 Ha-Lim Song , Young-Chai Ko

To enhance the performance of aerial-ground networks, this paper proposes an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) framework for multi-UAV systems. In our model, ground base stations (BSs) cooperatively serve multiple unmanned aerial…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-01 Fangzhi Li , Zhichu Ren , Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , Jing Jin , Qixing Wang , Jiangzhou Wang

Beam alignment is essential to compensate for the high path loss in the millimeter-wave (mmWave) Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) network. The integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology has been envisioned as a promising solution…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Yanpeng Cui , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Fan Liu , Ce Shi , Jinpo Fan , Ping Zhang

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled communication is a promising technology to extend coverage and enhance throughput for traditional terrestrial wireless communication systems. In this paper, we consider a UAV-enabled wireless sensor…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Jingwei Zhang , Yong Zeng , Rui Zhang