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The classical fluid dynamics boundary condition of no-slip suggests that variation in the wettability of a solid should not affect the flow of an adjacent liquid. However experiments and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that this is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

A huge number of technological and biological systems involves the lubricated contact between rough surfaces of soft solids in relative accelerated motion. Examples include dynamical rubber seals and the human joints. In this study we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-09 M. Scaraggi , L. Dorogin , J. Angerhausen , H. Murrenhoff , B. N. J. Persson

Fluid droplets can be induced to move over rigid or flexible surfaces under external or body forces. We describe the effect of variations in material properties of a flexible substrate as a mechanism for motion. In this paper, we consider a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Aaron Bardall , Shih-Yuan Chen , Karen E. Daniels , Michael Shearer

Spontaneous spreading of a polymer drop on a solid substrate can be forced by a low pressure gaseous discharge applied between the cathode that supports the drop and a remote electrode. We prone to think that the driving force for this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Kolevzon

We investigate the flow of spherical, bulk granular particles down an inclined plane mixed with small-sized spherical lubricant particles using discrete element method simulations. Predefined cohesive interaction is implemented between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Sayali V. Chaudhary , Ashish V. Orpe

Cell spreading and motility on an adhesive substrate are driven by the active physical forces generated by the actin cytoskeleton. We have recently shown that coupling curved membrane complexes to protrusive forces, exerted by the actin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Shubhadeep Sadhukhan , Samo Penič , Aleš Iglič , Nir Gov

We consider a carpet of self-propelled particles at the liquid-gas interface of a liquid film on a solid substrate. The particles excert an excess pressure on the interface and also move along the interface while the swimming direction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andrey Pototsky , Uwe Thiele , Holger Stark

Effects of spinning motion on the bouncing and coalescence between a spinning droplet and a non-spinning droplet undergoing the head-on collision were numerically studied by using a Volume-of-Fluid method. A prominent discovery is that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Chengming He , Peng Zhang

Since Taylor's seminal paper, the existence of large-scale quasi-axisymmetric structures has been a matter of interest when studying Taylor-Couette flow. In this manuscript, we probe their formation in the highly turbulent regime by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 V. Jeganathan , K. Alba , R. Ostilla-Monico

A partially-wetting liquid can deform the underlying elastic substrate upon which it rests. This situation requires the development of theoretical models to describe the wetting forces imparted by the drop onto the solid substrate,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Joshua B. Bostwick , Michael Shearer , Karen E. Daniels

In recent years, slippery surfaces have attracted significant interest due to their excellent liquid-repellent properties and their potential in diverse commercial applications. Such surfaces are prepared by coating functionalized solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Shivam Gupta , Bidisha Bhatt , Zhaohe Dai , Krishnacharya Khare

We examine theoretically the spreading of a viscous liquid drop over a thin film of uniform thickness, assuming the liquid's viscosity is regulated by the concentration of a solute that is carried passively by the spreading flow. The solute…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Feng Xu , Oliver E. Jensen

We study the rolling motion of a small solid sphere on a surface patterned rubber substrate in an external field with and without a noise. In the absence of the noise, the ball does not move below a threshold force above which it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Partho S. Goohpattader , Srinivas Mettu , Manoj K. Chaudhury

Bacteria invade surfaces by forming dense colonies encased in a polymer matrix. Successful settlement of founder bacteria, early microcolony development and later macroscopic spreading of these biofilms on surfaces rely on complex physical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Anthony Pietz , Karin John , Uwe Thiele

We present the results of a combined experimental and theoretical study of the spreading of viscous droplets over rigid substrates. First, we experimentally investigate the wetting of a roughened glass surface by a viscous droplet of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 David Darrow , Lucas Warwaruk , John W. M. Bush

Glasses have a wide range of technological applications. The recent discovery of ultrastable glasses that are obtained by depositing the vapor of a glass-forming liquid onto the surface of a cold substrate has sparked renewed interest in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Amir Haji-Akbari , Pablo G. Debenedetti

The effect of random surface roughness on quantum size effect in thin films is discussed. The conductivity of quantized metal films is analyzed for different types of experimentally identified correlation functions of surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Ponomarev , A. E. Meyerovich

We study the effect of surface texture on an overlying turbulent flow for textures made of an alternating slip/no-slip pattern, a common model for superhydrophobic surfaces, but also a particularly simple form of texture. For texture sizes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Wenxiong Xie , Chris T Fairhall , Ricardo García-Mayoral

The dip coating of suspensions made of monodisperse non-Brownian spherical particles dispersed in a Newtonian fluid leads to different coating regimes depending on the ratio of the particle diameter to the thickness of the film entrained on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Deok-Hoon Jeong , Langqi Xing , Michael Ka Ho Lee , Nathan Vani , Alban Sauret

We study the tidal forcing, propagation and dissipation of linear inertial waves in a rotating fluid body. The intentionally simplified model involves a perfectly rigid core surrounded by a deep ocean consisting of a homogeneous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gordon I. Ogilvie