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相关论文: Multiplicity fluctuations and rapidity correlation…

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The number of particles detected in a nucleus-nucleus collision strongly depends on the impact parameter of the collision. Therefore, multiplicity fluctuations, as well as rapidity correlations of multiplicities, are dominated by impact…

Multiplicity distributions of charged particles and their event-by-event fluctuations have been compiled for relativistic heavy-ion collisions from the available experimental data at Brookhaven National Laboratory and CERN and also by the…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Maitreyee Mukherjee , Sumit Basu , Subikash Choudhury , Tapan K. Nayak

We compute analytically the multi-particle eccentricities, \epsilon_m {2n}, for systems dominated by fluctuations, such as proton-nucleus collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. In particular, we derive a general relation for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Adam Bzdak , Vladimir Skokov

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

We consider proton-nucleus collisions at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework, and extract from the gluon production cross-section the probabilities of having a definite number of multiple scatterings in the nucleus. Various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Borghini , Francois Gelis

The centrality or the number of initial-state sources $V$ of the system produced in heavy ion collision is a concept that is not uniquely defined and subject to significant theoretical and experimental uncertainties. We argue that a more…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jiangyong Jia , Chunjian Zhang , Jun Xu

In proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collision experiments, one determines the centrality of a collision according to the multiplicity or energy deposited in a detector. This serves as a proxy for the true collision centrality, as defined…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Rudolph Rogly , Giuliano Giacalone , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The study of the peculiarities of the distribution of secondary particles depending on the degree centrality and the degree of asymmetry of the interacting nuclei, is performed. The number of multicharged fragments of the projectile nucleus…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-04 A. Sh. Gaitinov , I. A. Lebedev , A. I. Fedosimova

We discuss eccentricities (ellipticity and triangularity) generated in nucleus-nucleus and proton-nucleus collisions. We define multi-particle eccentricities $\epsilon_n\{m\}$ which are associated with the $n'th$ angular multipole moment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Adam Bzdak , Piotr Bozek , Larry McLerran

Event classification by centrality is one of the key tasks of the MPD (Multi-Purpose Detector) experiment at the NICA collider. Centrality characterizes the initial geometry of heavy-ion collisions through the correlation of measured…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-26 D. Idrisov , F. Guber , N. Karpushkin , P. Parfenov

In p-p collisions the average transverse momentum is known to be correlated with the multiplicity of produced particles. The correlation is shown to survive in a superposition model of nucleus-nucleus collisions. When properly…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

The centrality and system size dependence of multiplicity fluctuations of charged particles produced in nuclear collisions at $158 A$ GeV was studied by the NA49 collaboration. Centrality selected Pb+Pb collisions, semi-central C+C and…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-03-03 NA49 Collaboration

We compute the centrality dependence of multiplicities of particles produced in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions at various energies and atomic numbers. The computation is carried out in perturbative QCD with saturated densities of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. J. Eskola , K. Kajantie , K. Tuominen

Two-particle rapidity (or pseudorapidity) correlation function $C(y_1, y_2)$ was used in analysing fluctuation of particle density distribution in rapidity in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. In our research, we argue that for a centrality…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Ronghua He , Jing Qian , Lei Huo

It is demonstrated using Monte Carlo simulation that in different nucleus$-$nucleus collision samples, the increase of the fluctuation of event factorial moments with decreasing phase space scale, called erraticity, is still dominated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Liu Fuming , Liao Hongbo , Liu Ming , Liu Feng , Liu Lianshou

Recent experiments have shown that the mean transverse momentum $\langle p_T\rangle$ of outgoing particles increases as a function of the particle multiplicity in ultracentral nucleus-nucleus collisions at collider energies. This increase…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Fabian Zhou , Giuliano Giacalone , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

In this paper, we investigate the multiplicity fluctuations of charged particles observed in high-energy nuclear collisions and relate them to the size of hadronizing systems which happen during such processes. We use the average…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-30 A. Bazgir , V. Z. Reyna Ortiz , M. Rybczynski , U. Shah , Z. Wlodarczyk

I investigate the volume corrections on cumulants of total charge distributions and net proton distributions. The required volume information is generated by an optical Glauber model. I find that the corrected statistical expectations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Hao-jie Xu

Particle correlations and particle multiplicity distributions cannot be approached independently: a unified description of correlations and multiplicity distributions is always needed in order to understand the underlying dynamics in high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Giovannini , Roberto Ugoccioni

The theoretical description of the correlations between observables in two separated rapidity intervals for AA-interactions at high energies is presented. In the case with the realistic nucleon distribution density of colliding nuclei the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Kolevatov , V. V. Vechernin
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