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Building occupant behavior drives significant differences in building energy use, even in automated buildings. Users' distrust in the automation causes them to override settings. This results in responses that fail to satisfy both the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Michael B. Kane , Kunind Sharma

Smart grids technologies are enablers of new business models for domestic consumers with local flexibility (generation, loads, storage) and where access to data is a key requirement in the value stream. However, legislation on personal data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-14 Ricardo J. Bessa , David Rua , Cláudia Abreu , Paulo Machado , José R. Andrade , Rui Pinto , Carla Gonçalves , Marisa Reis

Understanding why travel behavior differs between residents of urban centers and suburbs is key to sustainable urban planning. Especially in light of rapid urban growth, identifying housing locations that minimize travel demand and induced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Florian Nachtigall , Felix Wagner , Peter Berrill , Felix Creutzig

Recommender systems are critical tools to match listings and travelers in two-sided vacation rental marketplaces. Such systems require high capacity to extract user preferences for items from implicit signals at scale. To learn those…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Pavlos Mitsoulis-Ntompos , Meisam Hejazinia , Serena Zhang , Travis Brady

Understanding tourist visitation patterns is crucial for decision makers in order to create smart tourism industry. A growing body of tourism research uses geo-location data in order to better understand tourism demand. In this paper, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Damjan Vavpotič , Karmen Knavs , Ljubica Knežević Cvelbar

Our research aims at developing intelligent systems to reduce the transportation-related energy expenditure of a large city by influencing individual behavior. We introduce COPTER - an intelligent travel assistant that evaluates multi-modal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Shiwali Mohan , Hesham Rakha , Matthew Klenk

Managing supply and demand in the electricity grid is becoming more challenging due to the increasing penetration of variable renewable energy sources. As significant end-use consumers, and through better grid integration, buildings are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Anjukan Kathirgamanathan , Mattia De Rosa , Eleni Mangina , Donal P. Finn

In order to achieve the climate targets, electrification of individual mobility is essential. However, grid integration of electrical vehicles poses challenges for the electrical distribution network due to high charging power and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-26 Klemens Schumann , Luis Böttcher , Philipp Hälsig , Daniel Zelenak , Andreas Ulbig

With the ongoing energy transition, demand-side flexibility has become an important aspect of the modern power grid for providing grid support and allowing further integration of sustainable energy sources. Besides traditional sources, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Gargya Gokhale , Bert Claessens , Chris Develder

This paper describes a method for defining representative load profiles for domestic electricity users in the UK. It considers bottom up and clustering methods and then details the research plans for implementing and improving existing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Ian Dent , Uwe Aickelin , Tom Rodden

Residential heating, primarily powered by natural gas, accounts for a significant portion of residential sector energy use and carbon emissions in many parts of the world. Hence, there is a push towards decarbonizing residential heating by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Adam Lechowicz , Noman Bashir , John Wamburu , Mohammad Hajiesmaili , Prashant Shenoy

The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) gives the opportunity to numerous devices to interact with their environment, collect and process data. Data are transferred, in an upwards mode, to the Cloud through the Edge Computing (EC)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 T. Koukaras , K. Kolomvatsos

IT power usage is a significant concern. Data center energy consumption is estimated to account for 1% to 1.5% of all energy consumption worldwide. Hardware designers, data center designers, and other members of the IT community have been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Kaushik Dutta , Debra Vandermeer

Current methods to determine the energy efficiency of buildings require on-site visits of certified energy auditors which makes the process slow, costly, and geographically incomplete. To accelerate the identification of promising retrofit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Kevin Mayer , Lukas Haas , Tianyuan Huang , Juan Bernabé-Moreno , Ram Rajagopal , Martin Fischer

Data-driven control approaches for the minimization of energy consumption of buildings have the potential to significantly reduce deployment costs and increase uptake of advanced control in this sector. A number of recent approaches based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-23 Yingzhao Lian , Jicheng Shi , Manuel Koch , Colin Neil Jones

The rapid increase in computing demand and its corresponding energy consumption have focused attention on computing's impact on the climate and sustainability. Prior work proposes metrics that quantify computing's carbon footprint across…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Noman Bashir , Varun Gohil , Anagha Belavadi , Mohammad Shahrad , David Irwin , Elsa Olivetti , Christina Delimitrou

There is a rumbling debate over the impact of gentrification: presumed gentrifiers have been the target of protests and attacks in some cities, while they have been welcome as generators of new jobs and taxes in others. Census data fails to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Shomik Jain , Davide Proserpio , Giovanni Quattrone , Daniele Quercia

Population displacement is a housing-related involuntary residential dislocation. It has become increasingly widespread in many cities, particularly in neighbourhoods undergoing rapid economic and demographic change, and measuring it is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Rita Rodríguez Vázquez , Manuel Cuerno

Cities are continuously evolving human settlements. Our cities are under strain in an increasingly urbanized world, and planners, decision-makers, and communities must be ready to adapt. Data is an important resource for municipal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Md Aminul Islam , Md Abu Sufian

Poor energy efficiency of homes is a major problem with urgent environmental and social implications. Housing in the UK relies heavily on fossil fuels for energy supply and has some of the lowest energy efficiency in Europe. We explore…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Boyana Buyuklieva , Adam Dennett , Nick Bailey , Jeremy Morley