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The knowledge that data lies close to a particular submanifold of the ambient Euclidean space may be useful in a number of ways. For instance, one may want to automatically mark any point far away from the submanifold as an outlier or to…

Matrix factorization is a popular framework for modeling low-rank data matrices. Motivated by manifold learning problems, this paper proposes a quadratic matrix factorization (QMF) framework to learn the curved manifold on which the dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Zheng Zhai , Hengchao Chen , Qiang Sun

Normalizing flows map an independent set of latent variables to their samples using a bijective transformation. Despite the exact correspondence between samples and latent variables, their high level relationship is not well understood. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-16 Edmond Cunningham , Adam Cobb , Susmit Jha

The recently proposed learned indexes have attracted much attention as they can adapt to the actual data and query distributions to attain better search efficiency. Based on this technique, several existing works build up indexes for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Jian Gao , Xin Cao , Xin Yao , Gong Zhang , Wei Wang

We propose a framework of principal manifolds to model high-dimensional data. This framework is based on Sobolev spaces and designed to model data of any intrinsic dimension. It includes principal component analysis and principal curve…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-30 Kun Meng , Ani Eloyan

Manifolds discovered by machine learning models provide a compact representation of the underlying data. Geodesics on these manifolds define locally length-minimising curves and provide a notion of distance, which are key for reduced-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Daniel Kelshaw , Luca Magri

We propose a metric learning paradigm, Regression-based Elastic Metric Learning (REML), which optimizes the elastic metric for geodesic regression on the manifold of discrete curves. Geodesic regression is most accurate when the chosen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Adele Myers , Nina Miolane

Standard convolutions are prevalent in image processing and deep learning, but their fixed kernels limits adaptability. Several deformation strategies of the reference kernel grid have been proposed. Yet, they lack a unified theoretical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Thomas Dagès , Michael Lindenbaum , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Manifold learning offers nonlinear dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional datasets. In this paper, we bring geometry processing to bear on manifold learning by introducing a new approach based on metric connection for generating a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Max Budninskiy , Glorian Yin , Leman Feng , Yiying Tong , Mathieu Desbrun

Mesh-based learning is one of the popular approaches nowadays to learn shapes. The most established backbone in this field is MeshCNN. In this paper, we propose infusing MeshCNN with geometric reasoning to achieve higher quality learning.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Amir Barda , Yotam Erel , Amit H. Bermano

We study the problem of learning local metrics for nearest neighbor classification. Most previous works on local metric learning learn a number of local unrelated metrics. While this "independence" approach delivers an increased flexibility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-17 Jun Wang , Adam Woznica , Alexandros Kalousis

Modern machine learning systems are increasingly trained on large amounts of data embedded in high-dimensional spaces. Often this is done without analyzing the structure of the dataset. In this work, we propose a framework to study the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Carlos Hurtado , Sarath Shekkizhar , Javier Ruiz-Hidalgo , Antonio Ortega

One develops a fast computational methodology for principal component analysis on manifolds. Instead of estimating intrinsic principal components on an object space with a Riemannian structure, one embeds the object space in a numerical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-04 Ka Chun Wong , Vic Patrangenaru , Robert L. Paige , Mihaela Pricop Jeckstadt

We propose meta-curvature (MC), a framework to learn curvature information for better generalization and fast model adaptation. MC expands on the model-agnostic meta-learner (MAML) by learning to transform the gradients in the inner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Eunbyung Park , Junier B. Oliva

In image set classification, a considerable advance has been made by modeling the original image sets by second order statistics or linear subspace, which typically lie on the Riemannian manifold. Specifically, they are Symmetric Positive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Rui Wang , Xiao-Jun Wu , Kai-Xuan Chen , Josef Kittler

Metric learning for classification has been intensively studied over the last decade. The idea is to learn a metric space induced from a normed vector space on which data from different classes are well separated. Different measures of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Yinan Yu , Tomas McKelvey

A common belief in high-dimensional data analysis is that data are concentrated on a low-dimensional manifold. This motivates simultaneous dimension reduction and regression on manifolds. We provide an algorithm for learning gradients on…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Sayan Mukherjee , Qiang Wu , Ding-Xuan Zhou

Principal manifolds serve as useful tool for many practical applications. These manifolds are defined as lines or surfaces passing through "the middle" of data distribution. We propose an algorithm for fast construction of grid…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-20 A. N. Gorban , A. Yu. Zinovyev

Here Lipschitz conditions are used as a primary tool, for studying curves in metric spaces in particular.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-10-16 Stephen Semmes

Distance metric learning is a branch of machine learning that aims to learn distances from the data, which enhances the performance of similarity-based algorithms. This tutorial provides a theoretical background and foundations on this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Juan Luis Suárez-Díaz , Salvador García , Francisco Herrera