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We present an alternative analysis of the $^{113}$Cd $\beta$-decay electron energy spectrum in terms of spectral moments $\mu_n$, corresponding to the averaged values of $n^{\rm th}$ powers of the $\beta$ particle energy. The zeroth moment…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Joel Kostensalo , Eligio Lisi , Antonio Marrone , Jouni Suhonen

In this article we present an updated spectrum-shape analysis of the $^{113}$Cd fourfold forbidden non-unique $\beta$-decay transition in order to address the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling $g_{\rm A}$ in low-momentum exchange…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Joel Kostensalo , Jouni Suhonen , Juliane Volkmer , Stefan Zatschler , Kai Zuber

Highly forbidden $\beta$ decays provide a sensitive test to nuclear models in a regime in which the decay goes through high spin-multipole states, similar to the neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay process. There are only 3 nuclei ($^{50}$V,…

A dedicated study of the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling strength $g_{\rm A}$ in nuclear processes has been performed by the COBRA collaboration. This investigation is driven by nuclear model calculations which show that the…

In this work, we present a theoretical study of the electron spectral shapes for the second-forbidden nonunique $\beta^-$-decay transitions $^{59}\textrm{Fe}(3/2^-)\to\,^{59}\textrm{Co}(7/2^-)$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Anil Kumar , Praveen C. Srivastava , Jouni Suhonen

The novel Branching-Ratio Method (BRM) for the determination of effective value $g_{\rm A}^{\rm eff}$ of the weak axial coupling $g_{\rm A}$ for forbidden non-unique (FNU) $\beta^+$/electron-capture(EC) decays is introduced. The method…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Aagrah Agnihotri , Jouni Suhonen

We use the large scale nuclear shell model to calculate the nuclear matrix elements for the neutrino mediated neutrinoless double beta decay within the Left-Right symmetric model for four nuclei: $^{76}$Ge, $^{82}$Se, $^{130}$Te and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Dong-Liang Fang , B. Alex Brown , Fedor Šimkovic

The electron spectral shapes corresponding to the low-$Q$ $\beta^-$-decay transitions $^{151}$Sm$(5/2^-_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{151}\textrm{Eu}(5/2^+_{\rm g.s.})$, $^{151}$Sm$(5/2^-_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{151}\textrm{Eu}(7/2^+_{1})$,…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Joel Kostensalo , Jenni-Mari Kotila , Jouni Suhonen

In the present paper we treat the second-forbidden non-unique (2nd-nu) ground-state-to-ground-state $\beta^-$ decay $^{99}\textrm{Tc}(9/2^+)\to\,^{99}\textrm{Ru}(5/2^+)$, with a 100$\%$ branching ratio, within the framework of the nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Marlom Ramalho , Jouni Suhonen

In this study, we calculate the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for the light neutrino-exchange mechanism of neutrinoless double beta $0\nu\beta\beta$) decay of $^{124}$Sn within the framework of the interacting nuclear shell model using the…

The first-forbidden transition of nuclear $\beta$ decay is expected to play crucial roles in many aspects in nuclear physics, nuclear astrophysics and particle physics such as the stellar $\beta$-decay rates and the reactor anti-neutrino…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Bin-Lei Wang , Long-Jun Wang

Our study employs the nuclear shell model to systematically compute the half-lives of $\beta$ -decay for nuclei in the mass range of $A = 18-39$, encompassing the majority of $sd$ shell nuclei. This analysis utilizes the USDB and SDNN…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Surender , Vikas Kumar , Praveen C. Srivastava

We employ, within the framework of Skyrme energy-density functional theory, the subtracted second random-phase approximation, recently developed for charge-exchange excitations, to compute $\beta$-decay half-lives in four nuclei, $^{24}$O,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Danilo Gambacurta , Marcella Grasso

We use a reference state based on symmetry-restored states from deformed mean-field or generator-coordinate-method (GCM) calculations in conjunction with the in-medium similarity-renormalization group (IMSRG) to compute spectra and matrix…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-21 J. M. Yao , J. Engel , L. J. Wang , C. F. Jiao , H. Hergert

In the present work, we have done a systematic study of beta decay properties such as electron spectral-shapes, shape factors, and log$ft$ values for the higher forbidden non-unique $\beta^{-}$ transitions in the mass region A=85-123. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Archana Saxena , Praveen C. Srivastava

The neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) of nuclei is one of the major research subjects of neutrino physics nowadays because of its influence on particle physics and astrophysics. The predicted nuclear matrix elements…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-23 J. Terasaki , O. Civitarese

Nuclear $\beta$ spectrum and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino spectrum play important roles in many aspects of nuclear astrophysics, particle physics, nuclear industry and nuclear data. In this work we propose a projected shell model (PSM)…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Fan Gao , Zi-Rui Chen , Long-Jun Wang

The calculated nuclear matrix elements for the neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay suffer from several limitations. Predicted matrix-element values depend on the many-body method used to calculate them and, in addition, they…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Javier Menéndez

Using numerical electron wave functions and state-of-the-art nuclear many-body methods, I evaluate the $\beta$-decay spectra for typical decay channels of spherical nuclei. I check errors brought by various approximations used for deriving…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Dong-Liang Fang

We perform the calculation of nuclear matrix elements for the neutrinoless double beta decays under a Left-Right symmetric model mediated by light neutrino, and we adopt the spherical quasi-particle random-phase approximation (QRPA)…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Ri-Guang Huang , You-Cai Chen , Dong-Liang Fang
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