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Accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) requires effectively integrating multimodal data and clinical expertise. However, existing methods often struggle to fully utilize multimodal information and lack structured mechanisms to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Qiuhui Chen , Jintao Wang , Gang Wang , Yi Hong

Automated medical report generation, MRG, holds substantial value for alleviating radiologist workload and enhancing diagnostic efficiency. However, mainstream approaches typically treat diverse chest abnormalities as isolated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Moyu Tang , Chupei Tang , Junxiao Kong , Di Wang , Tianchi Lu

Attention-based encoder-decoder neural network models have recently shown promising results in goal-oriented dialogue systems. However, these models struggle to reason over and incorporate state-full knowledge while preserving their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Firas Kassawat , Debanjan Chaudhuri , Jens Lehmann

The rapid development of diagnostic technologies in healthcare is leading to higher requirements for physicians to handle and integrate the heterogeneous, yet complementary data that are produced during routine practice. For instance, the…

In recent years, interest has arisen in using machine learning to improve the efficiency of automatic medical consultation and enhance patient experience. In this article, we propose two frameworks to support automatic medical consultation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Wei Chen , Zhiwei Li , Hongyi Fang , Qianyuan Yao , Cheng Zhong , Jianye Hao , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang , Jiajie Peng , Zhongyu Wei

Existing studies in dialogue system research mostly treat task-oriented dialogue and chit-chat as separate domains. Towards building a human-like assistant that can converse naturally and seamlessly with users, it is important to build a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Zhiyu Chen , Bing Liu , Seungwhan Moon , Chinnadhurai Sankar , Paul Crook , William Yang Wang

Modern medicine requires generalised approaches to the synthesis and integration of multimodal data, often at different biological scales, that can be applied to a variety of evidence structures, such as complex disease analyses and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-11-11 Devin Taylor , Simeon Spasov , Pietro Liò

Type 2 diabetes patients in China face many significant challenges in patient-provider communication and self management In light of this, this work designed,implemented,and evaluated an AI-driven, personalized, multi-functional mobile app…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yibo Meng , Zhiming Liu , Xiaochen Qin

Medical image segmentation is fundamental to clinical decision-making, yet existing models remain fragmented. They are usually trained on single knowledge sources and specific to individual tasks, modalities, or organs. This fragmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Bangwei Guo , Yunhe Gao , Meng Ye , Difei Gu , Yang Zhou , Leon Axel , Dimitris Metaxas

There has been much progress in data-driven artificial intelligence technology for medical image analysis in the last decades. However, it still remains challenging due to its distinctive complexity of acquiring and annotating image data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Chao Gou , Tianyu Shen , Wenbo Zheng , Huadan Xue , Hui Yu , Qiang Ji , Zhengyu Jin , Fei-Yue Wang

Clinical evidence encompasses the associations and impacts between patients, interventions (such as drugs or physiotherapy), problems, and outcomes. The goal of recommending clinical evidence is to provide medical practitioners with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Maolin Luo , Xiang Zhang

Much of biomedical and healthcare data is encoded in discrete, symbolic form such as text and medical codes. There is a wealth of expert-curated biomedical domain knowledge stored in knowledge bases and ontologies, but the lack of reliable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 David Chang , Ivana Balazevic , Carl Allen , Daniel Chawla , Cynthia Brandt , Richard Andrew Taylor

Most automated electronic medical record (EMR) pipelines remain output-oriented: they transcribe, extract, and summarize after the consultation, but they do not explicitly model what is already known, what is still missing, which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Zhenhai Pan , Yan Liu , Jia You

Journaling plays a crucial role in managing chronic conditions by allowing patients to document symptoms and medication intake, providing essential data for long-term care. While valuable, traditional journaling methods often rely on…

Visual transformers have driven major progress in remote sensing image analysis, particularly in object detection and segmentation. Recent vision-language and multimodal models further extend these capabilities by incorporating auxiliary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yu Li , Guilherme N. DeSouza , Praveen Rao , Chi-Ren Shyu

Representation learning methods that transform encoded data (e.g., diagnosis and drug codes) into continuous vector spaces (i.e., vector embeddings) are critical for the application of deep learning in healthcare. Initial work in this area…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Khushbu Agarwal , Tome Eftimov , Raghavendra Addanki , Sutanay Choudhury , Suzanne Tamang , Robert Rallo

Deep learning-based disease diagnosis applications are essential for accurate diagnosis at various disease stages. However, using personal data exposes traditional centralized learning systems to privacy concerns. On the other hand, by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Safa Ben Atitallah , Maha Driss , Henda Ben Ghezala

Drug repurposing plays a critical role in accelerating treatment discovery, especially for complex and rare diseases. Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs), which encode rich clinical associations, have been widely adopted to support this task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Chengrui Xiang , Tengfei Ma , Xiangzheng Fu , Yiping Liu , Bosheng Song , Xiangxiang Zeng

Black-box deep learning approaches have showcased significant potential in the realm of medical image analysis. However, the stringent trustworthiness requirements intrinsic to the medical field have catalyzed research into the utilization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yequan Bie , Luyang Luo , Hao Chen

Worldwide, several cases go undiagnosed due to poor healthcare support in remote areas. In this context, a centralized system is needed for effective monitoring and analysis of the medical records. A web-based patient diagnostic system is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Harish Rajora , Narinder Singh Punn , Sanjay Kumar Sonbhadra , Sonali Agarwal