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Timeliness and contextual accuracy of recommendations are increasingly important when delivering contemporary digital marketing experiences. Conventional recommender systems (RS) suggest relevant but time-invariant items to users by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Xin Chen , Alex Reibman , Sanjay Arora

Recently, self-attention based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance in sequential recommendation task. Following the custom from language processing, most of these models rely on a simple positional embedding to exploit the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Sung Min Cho , Eunhyeok Park , Sungjoo Yoo

The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus challenges AI systems to perform abstract reasoning with minimal training data, a task intuitive for humans but demanding for machine learning models. Using CodeT5+ as a case study, we demonstrate how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Guilherme H. Bandeira Costa , Miguel Freire , Arlindo L. Oliveira

Encoding a sequence of observations is an essential task with many applications. The encoding can become highly efficient when the observations are generated by a dynamical system. A dynamical system imposes regularities on the observations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-29 Arash Mehrjou , Friedrich Solowjow , Sebastian Trimpe , Bernhard Schölkopf

The ability to detect anomalies in time series is considered highly valuable in numerous application domains. The sequential nature of time series objects is responsible for an additional feature complexity, ultimately requiring specialized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Gabriel Rodriguez Garcia , Gabriel Michau , Mélanie Ducoffe , Jayant Sen Gupta , Olga Fink

In event-based sensing, many sensors independently and asynchronously emit events when there is a change in their input. Event-based sensing can present significant improvements in power efficiency when compared to traditional sampling,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Karen Adam , Adam Scholefield , Martin Vetterli

Online local-life service platforms provide services like nearby daily essentials and food delivery for hundreds of millions of users. Different from other types of recommender systems, local-life service recommendation has the following…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Huixuan Chi , Hao Xu , Mengya Liu , Yuanchen Bei , Sheng Zhou , Danyang Liu , Mengdi Zhang

Due to the large memory footprint of untrimmed videos, current state-of-the-art video localization methods operate atop precomputed video clip features. These features are extracted from video encoders typically trained for trimmed action…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Humam Alwassel , Silvio Giancola , Bernard Ghanem

Traffic forecasting is a complex multivariate time-series regression task of paramount importance for traffic management and planning. However, existing approaches often struggle to model complex multi-range dependencies using local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Dongcheng Zou , Senzhang Wang , Xuefeng Li , Hao Peng , Yuandong Wang , Chunyang Liu , Kehua Sheng , Bo Zhang

Compared with image scene parsing, video scene parsing introduces temporal information, which can effectively improve the consistency and accuracy of prediction. In this paper, we propose a Spatial-Temporal Semantic Consistency method to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Xingjian He , Weining Wang , Zhiyong Xu , Hao Wang , Jie Jiang , Jing Liu

Existing self-supervised learning (SSL) methods primarily learn object-invariant representations but often neglect the spatial structure and relationships among object parts. To address this limitation, we introduce Spatial Prediction (SP),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yang Shen , Yusen Cai , Weronika Hryniewska-Guzik , Qing Lin , Mengmi Zhang

As event-based sensing gains in popularity, theoretical understanding is needed to harness this technology's potential. Instead of recording video by capturing frames, event-based cameras have sensors that emit events when their inputs…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-10 Karen Adam , Adam Scholefield , Martin Vetterli

The place recognition problem comprises two distinct subproblems; recognizing a specific location in the world ("specific" or "ordinary" place recognition) and recognizing the type of place (place categorization). Both are important…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Sourav Garg , Adam Jacobson , Swagat Kumar , Michael Milford

Sequential recommender systems (SRSs) aim to predict the subsequent items which may interest users via comprehensively modeling users' complex preference embedded in the sequence of user-item interactions. However, most of existing SRSs…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Chengkai Huang , Shoujin Wang , Xianzhi Wang , Lina Yao

Urban analytics increasingly relies on AI-driven trajectory analysis, yet current approaches suffer from methodological fragmentation: trajectory learning captures movement patterns but ignores spatial context, while spatial embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Stephen Law , Tao Yang , Nanjiang Chen , Xuhui Lin

We propose a new positional encoding method for a neural network architecture called the Transformer. Unlike the standard sinusoidal positional encoding, our approach is based on solid mathematical grounds and has a guarantee of not losing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Tsuyoshi Idé , Jokin Labaien , Pin-Yu Chen

In this contribution, a novel spatio-temporal prediction algorithm for video coding is introduced. This algorithm exploits temporal as well as spatial redundancies for effectively predicting the signal to be encoded. To achieve this, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Attentional mechanisms are order-invariant. Positional encoding is a crucial component to allow attention-based deep model architectures such as Transformer to address sequences or images where the position of information matters. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Yang Li , Si Si , Gang Li , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Samy Bengio

Skeleton-based action recognition has made great progress recently, but many problems still remain unsolved. For example, most of the previous methods model the representations of skeleton sequences without abundant spatial structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Chenyang Si , Ya Jing , Wei Wang , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan

Neural encoding plays an important role in faithfully describing the temporally rich patterns, whose instances include human speech and environmental sounds. For tasks that involve classifying such spatio-temporal patterns with the Spiking…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Zihan Pan , Jibin Wu , Yansong Chua , Malu Zhang , Haizhou Li