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The advent of convenient and efficient fully unmanned stores equipped with artificial intelligence-based automated checkout systems marks a new era in retail. However, these systems have inherent artificial intelligence security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Hyunsik Na , Wonho Lee , Seungdeok Roh , Sohee Park , Daeseon Choi

Adversarial examples have proven to be a concerning threat to deep learning models, particularly in the image domain. However, while many studies have examined adversarial examples in the real world, most of them relied on 2D photos of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Yael Mathov , Lior Rokach , Yuval Elovici

Nowadays, intrusion detection systems based on deep learning deliver state-of-the-art performance. However, recent research has shown that specially crafted perturbations, called adversarial examples, are capable of significantly reducing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Islam Debicha , Richard Bauwens , Thibault Debatty , Jean-Michel Dricot , Tayeb Kenaza , Wim Mees

In a modern vehicle, there are over seventy Electronics Control Units (ECUs). For an in-vehicle network, ECUs communicate with each other by following a standard communication protocol, such as Controller Area Network (CAN). However, an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Yi Li , Jing Lin , Kaiqi Xiong

End-to-end autonomous driving systems have achieved significant progress, yet their adversarial robustness remains largely underexplored. In this work, we conduct a closed-loop evaluation of state-of-the-art autonomous driving agents under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Ishan Sahu , Somnath Hazra , Somak Aditya , Soumyajit Dey

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) increasingly use LiDAR-based object detection systems to perceive other vehicles and pedestrians on the road. While existing attacks on LiDAR-based autonomous driving architectures focus on lowering the confidence…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Yulong Cao , S. Hrushikesh Bhupathiraju , Pirouz Naghavi , Takeshi Sugawara , Z. Morley Mao , Sara Rampazzi

Deep learning has substantially boosted the performance of Monocular Depth Estimation (MDE), a critical component in fully vision-based autonomous driving (AD) systems (e.g., Tesla and Toyota). In this work, we develop an attack against…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Zhiyuan Cheng , James Liang , Hongjun Choi , Guanhong Tao , Zhiwen Cao , Dongfang Liu , Xiangyu Zhang

Recent advances in machine learning, especially techniques such as deep neural networks, are promoting a range of high-stakes applications, including autonomous driving, which often relies on deep learning for perception. While deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Adith Boloor , Xin He , Christopher Gill , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Xuan Zhang

Idling vehicles waste energy and pollute the environment through exhaust emission. In some countries, idling a vehicle for more than a predefined duration is prohibited and automatic idling vehicle detection is desirable for law…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Muhammet Bastan , Kim-Hui Yap , Lap-Pui Chau

Adversarial examples have gained tons of attention in recent years. Many adversarial attacks have been proposed to attack image classifiers, but few work shift attention to object detectors. In this paper, we propose Sparse Adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Jiayu Bao

Autonomous vehicles rely on LiDAR sensors to detect obstacles such as pedestrians, other vehicles, and fixed infrastructures. LiDAR spoofing attacks have been demonstrated that either create erroneous obstacles or prevent detection of real…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-16 Hongchao Zhang , Zhouchi Li , Shiyu Cheng , Andrew Clark

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) increasingly use DNN-based object detection models in vision-based perception. Correct detection and classification of obstacles is critical to ensure safe, trustworthy driving decisions. Adversarial patches aim to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jaden Mu

Adversarial attacks present a significant threat to modern machine learning systems. Yet, existing detection methods often lack the ability to detect unseen attacks or detect different attack types with a high level of accuracy. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Chinthana Wimalasuriya , Spyros Tragoudas

In this paper, we present a comprehensive survey of the current trends focusing specifically on physical adversarial attacks. We aim to provide a thorough understanding of the concept of physical adversarial attacks, analyzing their key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Amira Guesmi , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Bassem Ouni , Muhammed Shafique

Monocular 3D object detection plays a pivotal role in the field of autonomous driving and numerous deep learning-based methods have made significant breakthroughs in this area. Despite the advancements in detection accuracy and efficiency,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Xingyuan Li , Jinyuan Liu , Long Ma , Xin Fan , Risheng Liu

Visual adversarial examples have so far been restricted to pixel-level image manipulations in the digital world, or have required sophisticated equipment such as 2D or 3D printers to be produced in the physical real world. We present the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 David Khachaturov , Yue Gao , Ilia Shumailov , Robert Mullins , Ross Anderson , Kassem Fawaz

For the time being, mobile devices employ implicit authentication mechanisms, namely, unlock patterns, PINs or biometric-based systems such as fingerprint or face recognition. While these systems are prone to well-known attacks, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Cezara Benegui , Radu Tudor Ionescu

We investigate adversarial attacks for autoencoders. We propose a procedure that distorts the input image to mislead the autoencoder in reconstructing a completely different target image. We attack the internal latent representations,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Pedro Tabacof , Julia Tavares , Eduardo Valle

Evaluating the risk level of adversarial images is essential for safely deploying face authentication models in the real world. Popular approaches for physical-world attacks, such as print or replay attacks, suffer from some limitations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Sai Amrit Patnaik , Shivali Chansoriya , Anil K. Jain , Anoop M. Namboodiri

Perceptual ad-blocking is a novel approach that detects online advertisements based on their visual content. Compared to traditional filter lists, the use of perceptual signals is believed to be less prone to an arms race with web…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Florian Tramèr , Pascal Dupré , Gili Rusak , Giancarlo Pellegrino , Dan Boneh