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相关论文: Application of positivity bounds in asymptotically…

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In 1973, Coleman and Gross proved that in four dimensions, only non-abelian gauge theories can have asymptotic freedom. More recently, Aizenman and Duminil-Copin proved that four dimensional scalar field theories are quantum trivial in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Paul Romatschke

We discover a weak-gravity bound in scalar-gravity systems in the asymptotic-safety paradigm. The weak-gravity bound arises in these systems under the approximations we make, when gravitational fluctuations exceed a critical strength.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Rafael Robson Lino dos Santos

Using unitarity and causality, we derive an infinite tower of two-sided positivity bounds on the effective field theory coefficients which describe the propagation of heavy fields on de Sitter spacetime. We design this EFT to describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Mang Hei Gordon Lee , Scott Melville

We study quantum gravity in more than four dimensions by means of an exact functional flow. A non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point is found in the Einstein-Hilbert theory. It is shown that our results for the fixed point and universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Fischer , Daniel F. Litim

Effective field theories for cosmology offer a powerful framework to investigate the dynamics of space--time and address longstanding open puzzles. In this work, we initiate a programme to analyse the ultraviolet completion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Carlos Pastor-Marcos , Lavinia Heisenberg , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Jan M. Pawlowski , Manuel Reichert

We derive the complete set of partial wave unitarity bounds on the most general Axion-Like Particle (ALP) effective interactions up to dimension 8 in the limit of large center-of-mass energy. Exploiting a recently developed formalism based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Luigi C. Bresciani , Gabriele Levati , Paride Paradisi

We comment on recent results of a possible finite theory of Super Gravity from both Feynman graph and global E(7,7) symmetry arguments. The four point amplitude can be written as a series in the gravitational coupling and energy squared,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Ivan J. Muzinich

Both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics are not UV complete. General Relativity is perturbatively non-renormalizable, while the Standard Model features Landau poles, where couplings are predicted to diverge at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Maksym Riabokon , Marc Schiffer , Fabian Wagner

We consider the continuation of free and interacting scalar field theory to non-integer spacetime dimension d. We find that the correlation functions in these theories are necessarily incompatible with unitarity (or with reflection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Matthijs Hogervorst , Slava Rychkov , Balt C. van Rees

We consider positivity constraints applicable to the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of gravity in arbitrary dimensions. By considering scattering of indefinite initial and final states, we highlight the existence of a gravitational scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Claudia de Rham , Sumer Jaitly , Andrew J. Tolley

We study the thermodynamics of Einstein gravity with vanishing cosmological constant subjected to conformal boundary conditions. Our focus is on comparing the series of subextensive terms to predictions from thermal effective field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Batoul Banihashemi , Edgar Shaghoulian , Sanjit Shashi

In this contribution, we discuss the asymptotic safety scenario for quantum gravity with a functional renormalisation group approach that disentangles dynamical metric fluctuations from the background metric. We review the state of the art…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Jan M. Pawlowski , Manuel Reichert

We explore asymptotic safety of gravity-matter systems, discovering indications for a near-perturbative nature of these systems in the ultraviolet. Our results are based on the dynamical emergence of effective universality at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Astrid Eichhorn , Stefan Lippoldt , Jan M. Pawlowski , Manuel Reichert , Marc Schiffer

A scalar field theory with 4-derivative kinetic terms and 4-derivative cubic and quartic couplings is presented as a proxy for quantum quadratic gravity (QQG). The scalar theory is renormalizable and asymptotically free and the remaining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Bob Holdom

In this paper we argue that classical, asymptotically AdS spacetimes that arise as states in consistent ultraviolet completions of Einstein gravity coupled to matter must satisfy an infinite family of positive energy conditions. To each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Nima Lashkari , Jennifer Lin , Hirosi Ooguri , Bogdan Stoica , Mark Van Raamsdonk

In Weinberg's asymptotic safety approach, a finite dimensional critical surface for a UV stable fixed point generates a theory of quantum gravity with a finite number of physical parameters. We argue that, in an extension of Feynman's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 B. F. L. Ward

In effective field theory, the positivity bounds of higher derivative operators are derived from analyticity, causality, and unitarity. We show that the positivity bounds on some operators of the effective field theory, e.g.,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Qing-Hong Cao , Daiki Ueda

Lorentz invariance, unitarity, and causality enforce powerful constraints on the theory space of physical scattering amplitudes. However, virtually all efforts in this direction have centered on the very simplest case of four-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

The ultraviolet completion of gauge theories by higher derivative terms can dramatically change their behavior at high energies. The requirement of asymptotic freedom imposes very stringent constraints that are only satisfied by a small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-13 M. Asorey , F. Falceto , L. Rachwal

We review the asymptotic safety scenario for quantum gravity and the role and implications of an underlying ultraviolet fixed point. We discuss renormalisation group techniques employed in the fixed point search, analyse the main picture at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Daniel F. Litim