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Nuclear effective field theory is applied to the effective range expansion of S-wave nucleon-nucleon scattering on a discrete lattice. Lattice regularization is demonstrated to yield the effective range expansion in the same way as in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Ryoichi Seki , U. van Kolck

Radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in effective field theory. A new factorization formula identifies all sources of large logarithms in the limit of large momentum transfer, $Q^2\gg m_e^2$. Explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Richard J. Hill

We consider oscillons - localized, quasiperiodic, and extremely long-living classical solutions in models with real scalar fields. We develop their effective description in the limit of large size at finite field strength. Namely, we note…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-19 D. G. Levkov , V. E. Maslov , E. Ya. Nugaev , A. G. Panin

Effective field theory is applied to finite-density systems with an unnaturally large scattering length, such as neutron matter. A new organizational scheme is identified and connected with an expansion in inverse powers of the number of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James V. Steele

An effective field theory treatment of nucleon-nucleon scattering at low energy shows much promise and could prove a useful tool in the study of nuclear matter at both ordinary and extreme densities. The analysis is complicated by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David B. Kaplan

We show that the tree-level spectrum of heavy particles can be directly extracted from the Wilson coefficients of the corresponding effective field theory at low energies. This procedure is exact when the number of resonances is finite, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Francesco Calisto , Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen , Francesco Sciotti , Michele Tarquini

At high energies, the relevant degrees of freedom are Wilson lines - infinite gauge links ordered along straight lines collinear to the velocities of colliding particles. The effective action for these Wilson lines is determined by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Ian Balitsky

Tests of the standard model and its hypothetical extensions require precise theoretical predictions for processes involving massive, unstable particles. It is well-known that ordinary weak-coupling perturbation theory breaks down due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , A. P. Chapovsky , A. Signer , G. Zanderighi

Nonperturbative effective field theory calculations for NN scattering seem to break down at rather low momenta. By examining several toy models, we clarify how effective field theory expansions can in general be used to properly separate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , James V. Steele

The linear Boltzmann equation for elastic and/or inelastic scattering is applied to derive the distribution function of a spatially homogeneous system of charged particles spreading in a host medium of two-level atoms and subjected to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Rossani , A. M. Scarfone

Inspired by the problem of Planckian scattering we describe a classical effective field theory for weak ultra relativistic scattering in which field propagation is instantaneous and transverse and the particles' equations of motion localize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Barak Kol

Part 2 of 3 from master's thesis: Modeling Compact Objects with Effective Field Theory. Using the Effective Field Theory framework for extended objects, we build the effective theory of a binary system made up of the most general compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Irvin Martinez

The effective potential theory is a physically motivated method for extending traditional plasma transport theories to stronger coupling. It is practical in the sense that it is easily incorporated within the framework of the Chapman-Enskog…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Scott D. Baalrud , Kim O. Rasmussen , Jerome Daligault

We formulate an effective field theory describing large mass scalars and fermions minimally coupled to gravity. The operators of this effective field theory are organized in powers of the transfer momentum divided by the mass of the matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Poul H. Damgaard , Kays Haddad , Andreas Helset

Precision spectroscopic measurements of isotope shifts have recently reached a high level of accuracy. Tests of King non-linearity (NL) along isotope chains have been proposed as a tool to search for fifth-force mediators. At the same time,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Benoît Assi , Sam Carey , Sebastian Jäger , Gabriel Lee , Gil Paz , Gilad Perez , Jure Zupan

We study an effective field theory of interacting nucleons at distances much greater than the pion's Compton wavelength. In this regime the NN potential is conjectured to be the sum of a delta function and its derivatives. The question we…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 S. R. Beane , T. D. Cohen , D. R. Phillips

By integrating out the heavy fields in type II or heterotic string field theory one can construct the effective action for the light fields. This effective theory inherits all the algebraic structures of the parent theory and the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ashoke Sen

Effective theories are well established theoretical frameworks to describe the effect of energetically widely separated UV models on observables at lower energy scales. Due to the complexity of the effective theory when taking all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Supratim Das Bakshi , Joydeep Chakrabortty , Michael Spannowsky

We perform a nonperturbative calculation of the 1S0 NN scattering amplitude using an effective field theory (EFT) expansion. The expansion we advocate is a modification of what has been used previously; it is no a chiral expansion in powers…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David B. Kaplan , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

Suggested modification of the Einstein-Maxwell system, such that Maxwell equations become non-gauge and nonlinear. The theory is based on assumption that observable (i.e., felt by particles) metric is $ {\tilde{g}}_{ab} = g_{ab} -…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik
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