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Lattice simulations have demonstrated that a background (electro)magnetic field reduces the chiral/deconfinement transition temperature of quantum chromodynamics for eB < 1 GeV^2. On the level of observables, this reduction manifests itself…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Gergely Endrodi

The critical end-point (CEP) and critical behaviour in its vicinity, has been explored in the two flavour effective chiral models with and without the presence of effective Polyakov loop potential.The tricritical point (TCP) in the massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vivek Kumar Tiwari

We present a probabilistic model for the QCD critical endpoint (CEP) and the equation of state (EOS) at $\beta$-equilibrium, constrained by neutron-star observations. Using a hybrid framework that combines the holographic V-QCD model with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Christian Ecker , Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen

The Thirring model in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, in which $N$ flavors of relativistic fermion interact via a contact interaction between conserved fermion currents, is studied using lattice field theory simulations employing domain wall…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Simon Hands

We present updated results on chiral phase structure in (2+1)-flavor ($N_f$=2+1) and 3-flavor ($N_f=3$) QCD based on the simulations using Highly Improved Staggered Quarks on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau$ =6 at vanishing baryon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Heng-Tong Ding , Prasad Hegde

Ambiguities regarding the physics and the existence of the critical point (CP) on the QCD phase boundary still exist and the mist regarding the conjectured QCD phase boundary has not yet cleared. In this paper we extend our earlier study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

We present recent results on the critical and pseudo-critical temperatures in (2+1)-flavor QCD with a physical strange quark mass and two degenerate light quark masses extrapolated to the chiral limit and tuned to the physical value,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Frithjof Karsch

The holographic Schwinger effect is investigated in systems with $N_{f}=0$, $N_{f}=2$, and $N_{f}=2+1$ using the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) model, incorporating equation of state and baryon number susceptibility information from lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Sheng Lin , Xuan Liu , Xun Chen , Gen-Fa Zhang , Jing Zhou

One of the distinctive feature of the QCD phase diagram is the possible emergence of a critical endpoint. The critical region around the critical point and the path dependency of the critical exponents is investigated within effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

We numerically construct a family of five-dimensional black holes exhibiting a line of first-order phase transitions terminating at a critical point at finite chemical potential and temperature. These black holes are constructed so that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Oliver DeWolfe , Steven S. Gubser , Christopher Rosen

By using the dressed Polyakov loop or dual chiral condensate as an equivalent order parameter of the deconfinement phase transition, we investigate the relation between the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions at finite temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Fukun Xu , Tamal K. Mukherjee , Huan Chen , Mei Huang

We study the finite temperature phase structure for three-flavor QCD with a focus on locating the critical point which separates crossover and first order phase transition region in the chiral regime of the Columbia plot. In this study, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Xiao-Yong Jin , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Shinji Takeda , Akira Ukawa

The infra-red behaviour of gauge theories coupled to matter remains an open problem in quantum field theory. For a given gauge group, such theories are expected to flow to an interacting conformal fixed point over a range of fermion or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Emilie Huffman , Zheng Zhou , Yin-Chen He , Johannes S. Hofmann

We simulate 3-flavour lattice QCD with a small chemical potential $\mu_I$ for isospin, at temperatures close to the finite temperature transition. Using quark masses just above the critical mass for zero chemical potential, we determine the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We study the finite-temperature phase structure and the transition temperature of QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks on a lattice with the temporal size $N_t=4$, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark…

We discuss the QCD critical point at finite density through the study of many flavor QCD, in which two light flavors and Nf massive flavors exist. Performing simulations of QCD with two flavors of improved Wilson fermions, we calculate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Ryo Iwami , Shinji Ejiri , Norikazu Yamada

We study the endpoint of the first order deconfinement phase transition of 2 and 2+1 flavor QCD in the heavy quark region. We perform simulations of quenched QCD and apply the reweighting method to study the heavy quark region. The quark…

We analyze the effect of heavy fundamentally charged particles on the finite temperature deconfining phase transition in the 2+1 dimensional Georgi-Glashow model. We show that in the presence of fundamental matter the transition turns into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald V. Dunne , Alex Kovner , Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

We present the latest results for the equation of state and the crossover transition in 2+1 flavor QCD from the HotQCD Collaboration. Bulk thermodynamic quantities - energy density, pressure, entropy density, and the speed of sound - are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 M. Cheng , HotQCD Collaboration

The non-singlet part of the chiral symmetry in QCD with two light flavors is known to be restored through a crossover transition at a pseudo-critical temperature. However, the temperature dependence of the singlet part of the chiral…