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相关论文: On Correlation and Prediction Interval Reduction

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Multivariate correlation analysis plays an important role in various fields such as statistics, economics, and big data analytics. In this paper, we propose a pair of measures, the unsigned correlation coefficient (UCC) and the unsigned…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-28 Jianji Wang , Nanning Zheng

When two variables are related by a known function, the coefficient of determination (denoted $R^2$) measures the proportion of the total variance in the observations that is explained by that function. This quantifies the strength of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-03-11 Ben Murrell , Daniel Murrell , Hugh Murrell

Reliable confidence measures of metrics derived from medical imaging reconstruction pipelines would improve the standard of decision-making in many clinical workflows. Conformal Prediction (CP) provides a robust framework for producing…

We introduce a new approach to variable selection, called Predictive Correlation Screening, for predictor design. Predictive Correlation Screening (PCS) implements false positive control on the selected variables, is well suited to small…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-11 Hamed Firouzi , Bala Rajaratnam , Alfred Hero

This paper investigates the high-dimensional linear regression with highly correlated covariates. In this setup, the traditional sparsity assumption on the regression coefficients often fails to hold, and consequently many model selection…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-26 Jianqing Fan , Bai Jiang , Qiang Sun

This work focuses on the issue of variable selection in functional regression. Unlike most work in this framework, our approach does not select isolated points in the definition domain of the predictors, nor does it rely on the expansion of…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-03-05 Victor Picheny , Rémi Servien , Nathalie Villa-Vialaneix

Principal component regression (PCR) is a popular technique for fixed-design error-in-variables regression, a generalization of the linear regression setting in which the observed covariates are corrupted with random noise. We provide the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Anish Agarwal , Keegan Harris , Justin Whitehouse , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Motivated by the pressing needs for capturing complex but interpretable variable relationships in scientific research, here we generalize the squared Pearson correlation to capture a mixture of linear dependences between two real-valued…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-01 Jingyi Jessica Li , Xin Tong , Peter J. Bickel

In a sequential regression setting, a decision-maker may be primarily concerned with whether the future observation will increase or decrease compared to the current one, rather than the actual value of the future observation. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Youngseog Chung , Aaron Rumack , Chirag Gupta

Quantification of relations between measured variables of interest by statistical measures of dependence is a common step in analysis of climate data. The term "connectivity" is used in the network context including the study of complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-12 Jaroslav Hlinka , David Hartman , Martin Vejmelka , Dagmar Novotná , Milan Paluš

Given $m$ $d$-dimensional responsors and $n$ $d$-dimensional predictors, sparse regression finds at most $k$ predictors for each responsor for linear approximation, $1\leq k \leq d-1$. The key problem in sparse regression is subset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Jianji Wang , Qi Liu , Shupei Zhang , Nanning Zheng , Fei-Yue Wang

High-dimensional matrix and tensor time series often exhibit local dependency, where each entry interacts mainly with a small neighborhood. Accounting for local interactions in a prediction model can greatly reduce the dimensionality of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-13 Jingyang Li , Yang Chen

This paper introduces a causation coefficient which is defined in terms of probabilistic causal models. This coefficient is suggested as the natural causal analogue of the Pearson correlation coefficient and permits comparing causation and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-18 Joshua Brulé

The problem of model selection is inevitable in an increasingly large number of applications involving partial theoretical knowledge and vast amounts of information, like in medicine, biology or economics. The associated techniques are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Stephane Guerrier , Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser

We present a method for estimating sparse high-dimensional inverse covariance and partial correlation matrices, which exploits the connection between the inverse covariance matrix and linear regression. The method is a two-stage estimation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-13 Samuel Erickson , Tobias Rydén

Reliably measuring the collinearity of bivariate data is crucial in statistics, particularly for time-series analysis or ongoing studies in which incoming observations can significantly impact current collinearity estimates. Leveraging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Marc Harary

We propose a network architecture capable of reliably estimating uncertainty of regression based predictions without sacrificing accuracy. The current state-of-the-art uncertainty algorithms either fall short of achieving prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Kinjal Patel , Steven Waslander

We propose a new estimator for the high-dimensional linear regression model with observation error in the design where the number of coefficients is potentially larger than the sample size. The main novelty of our procedure is that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-09 Alexandre Belloni , Abhishek Kaul , Mathieu Rosenbaum

This short study presents an opportunistic approach to a (more) reliable validation method for prediction uncertainty average calibration. Considering that variance-based calibration metrics (ZMS, NLL, RCE...) are quite sensitive to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-27 Pascal Pernot

Remote sensing observations are extensively used for analysis of environmental variables. These variables often exhibit spatial correlation, which has to be accounted for in the calibration models used in predictions, either by direct…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-14 Virpi Junttila , Marko Laine