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Many microorganisms propel through complex media by deformations of their flagella. The beat is thought to emerge from interactions between forces of the surrounding fluid, passive elastic response from deformations of the flagellum, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Kathryn G. Link , Robert D. Guy , Becca Thomases , Paulo E. Arratia

Large-amplitude oscillations of foils have been observed to yield greater propulsive efficiency than small-amplitude oscillations. Using scaling relations and experiments on foils with peak-to-peak trailing edge amplitudes of up to two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Daniel Floryan , Tyler Van Buren , Alexander J. Smits

The present paper is devoted to a theoretical analysis of sliding friction under the influence of oscillations perpendicular to the sliding plane. In contrast to previous works we analyze the influence of the stiffness of the tribological…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Mikhail Popov , Valentin L. Popov , Nikita V. Popov

Several recent advances in turbulent dynamo theory are reviewed. High resolution simulations of small-scale and large-scale dynamo action in periodic domains are compared with each other and contrasted with similar results at low magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Axel Brandenburg , Dmitry Sokoloff , Kandaswamy Subramanian

This paper analyzes the car following behavioral stochasticity based on two sets of field experimental trajectory data by measuring the wave travel time series of vehicle n. The analysis shows that (i) No matter the speed of leading vehicle…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Junfang Tian , Chenqiang Zhu , Danjue Chen , Rui Jiang , Guanying Wang , Ziyou Gao

Using simulations, we examine the average velocity as a function of applied drift force for active matter particles moving through a random obstacle array. We find that for low drift force, there is an initial flow regime where the mobility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-13 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

The dynamics of a non-autonomous oscillator in which the phase and frequency of the external force depend on the dynamical variable is studied. Such a control of the phase and frequency of the external force leads to the appearance of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Darina Krylosova , Evgeny Seleznev , Nataliya Stankevich

The intakes of air-breathing high-speed flying vehicles produce a large share of the thrust propulsion. Furthermore, the propulsion performance of these engines increases when the single-ramp intake is replaced with a multiple-ramps intake.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Lubna Margha , Ahmed A. Hamada , Othman Ahmed , Ahmed Eltaweel

In this endeavor, the transients persisting in a vacuum ejector system (put reference of my old paper) is studied by numerically simulating the flow field, and experimentally validating the simulated results. An inertial effect was…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Ankit Mittal , Rajesh G. , H. D. Kim , V. Lijo

A thin thread of viscous fluid falling onto a moving belt generates a surprising variety of patterns depending on the belt speed, fall height, flow rate, and fluid properties. Here we simulate this experiment numerically using the Discrete…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pierre-Thomas Brun , Neil M. Ribe , Basile Audoly

Magnetic domain patterns under an oscillating field is studied theoretically by using a simple Ising-like model. We propose two ways to investigate the effects of the oscillating field. The first one leads to a model in which rapidly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kazue Kudo , Katsuhiro Nakamura

Whereas the importance of transient dynamics to the functionality and management of complex systems has been increasingly recognized, most of the studies are based on models. Yet in realistic situations the models are often unknown and what…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Huawei Fan , Liang Wang , Yao Du , Yafeng Wang , Jinghua Xiao , Xingang Wang

This article experimentally investigates the exit dynamics of two different spheres i.e. a smooth sphere and a sphere with dimples at a constant speed. Employing high-speed experimental observations, the study investigates the key…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Intesaaf Ashraf , Stephane Dorbolo

We present the first experimental study of mesoscopic fluctuations of Coulomb drag in a system with two layers of composite fermions, which are seen when either the magnetic field or carrier concentration are varied. These fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. S. Price , A. K. Savchenko , D. A. Ritchie

We study numerically and analytically the dynamics of particles on the Galton board, a regular lattice of disc scatters, in the presence of a constant external force and friction. It is shown that under certain conditions friction leads to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. D. Chepelianskii , D. L. Shepelyansky

Although there have been many studies of statistical mechanical models of magnetic friction, most of these have focused on the behavior in the steady state. In this study, we prepare a system composed of a chain and a lattice of Ising spins…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Hisato Komatsu

Elastically driven filaments subjected to animating compressive follower forces provide a synthetic way to mimic the oscillatory beating of active biological filaments such as eukaryotic cilia. The dynamics of such active filaments can,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Soheil Fatehiboroujeni , Arvind Gopinath , Sachin Goyal

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of vortex-induced vibration of an elastically mounted cylinder with very low values of mass and damping. We use two methods to investigate this canonical problem: first we calculate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Efstathios Konstantinidis , Jisheng Zhao , David Lo Jacono , Justin Leontini , John Sheridan

In this paper we found, by means of numerical simulations, a transition in the oscillatory character of the flow field for a particular combination of buoyancy and spacing in an array of six circular cylinders at a Reynolds number of 100…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Francesco Fornarelli , Antonio Lippolis , Paolo Oresta

The influence of an external oscillating in time magnetic field on the dynamics of the Davydov's soliton is investigated. It is shown that it essentially depends not only on the amplitude and frequency of the magnetic field, but also on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Larissa Brizhik