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So far, most research investigating the predictability of human behavior, such as mobility and social interactions, has focused mainly on the exploitation of sensor data. However, sensor data can be difficult to capture the subjective…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Ivano Bison , Haonan Zhao

Reaction time studies with computers investigate how and how quickly participants respond to changing sensory input. They promise simple and precise measurement of time and inputs and offer interesting insights into human behavior. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Désirée Scholz , Linda Graefe , Thomas M. Prinz

We explore the dynamics of user performance in collaborative knowledge production by studying the quality of answers to questions posted on Stack Exchange. We propose four indicators of answer quality: answer length, the number of code…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Emilio Ferrara , Nazanin Alipourfard , Keith Burghardt , Chiranth Gopal , Kristina Lerman

Image generation models are poised to become ubiquitous in a range of applications. These models are often fine-tuned and evaluated using human quality judgments that assume a universal standard, failing to consider the subjectivity of such…

Choice decisions made by users of online applications can suffer from biases due to the users' level of engagement. For instance, low engagement users may make random choices with no concern for the quality of items offered. This biased…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-30 Zhengli Wang , Tauhid Zaman

Corrections offer a natural modality for people to provide feedback to a robot, by (i) intervening in the robot's behavior when they believe the robot is failing (or will fail) the task objectives and (ii) modifying the robot's behavior to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Anjiabei Wang , Shuangge Wang , Tesca Fitzgerald

In supervised learning, low quality annotations lead to poorly performing classification and detection models, while also rendering evaluation unreliable. This is particularly apparent on temporal data, where annotation quality is affected…

To make informed decisions in natural environments that change over time, humans must update their beliefs as new observations are gathered. Studies exploring human inference as a dynamical process that unfolds in time have focused on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-03-03 Arthur Prat-Carrabin , Robert C. Wilson , Jonathan D. Cohen , Rava Azeredo da Silveira

With the growing popularity of intelligent assistants (IAs), evaluating IA quality becomes an increasingly active field of research. This paper identifies and quantifies the feedback effect, a novel component in IA-user interactions: how…

Information-seeking dialogues span a wide range of questions, from simple factoid to complex queries that require exploring multiple facets and viewpoints. When performing exploratory searches in unfamiliar domains, users may lack…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Weronika Łajewska , Krisztian Balog , Damiano Spina , Johanne Trippas

As AI systems increasingly take on instructional roles - providing feedback, guiding practice, evaluating work - a fundamental question emerges: does it matter to learners who they believe is on the other side? We investigated this using a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Caitlin Morris , Pattie Maes

The increasing reliance on digital information necessitates advancements in conversational search systems, particularly in terms of information transparency. While prior research in conversational information-seeking has concentrated on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Weronika Łajewska , Damiano Spina , Johanne Trippas , Krisztian Balog

The quality of data is context dependent. Starting from this intuition and experience, we propose and develop a conceptual framework that captures in formal terms the notion of "context-dependent data quality". We start by proposing a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Leopoldo Bertossi , Flavio Rizzolo

Crowdsourcing can identify high-quality solutions to problems; however, individual decisions are constrained by cognitive biases. We investigate some of these biases in an experimental model of a question-answering system. In both natural…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Keith Burghardt , Tad Hogg , Kristina Lerman

Neural models for question answering (QA) over documents have achieved significant performance improvements. Although effective, these models do not scale to large corpora due to their complex modeling of interactions between the document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Sewon Min , Victor Zhong , Richard Socher , Caiming Xiong

Large language models (LLMs) are widely used for long-form text generation. However, factual errors in the responses would undermine their reliability. Despite growing attention to LLM factuality, the effect of response length on factuality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 James Xu Zhao , Jimmy Z. J. Liu , Bryan Hooi , See-Kiong Ng

Lack of factual correctness is an issue that still plagues state-of-the-art summarization systems despite their impressive progress on generating seemingly fluent summaries. In this paper, we show that factual inconsistency can be caused by…

Measuring presence is critical to improving user involvement and performance in Mixed Reality (MR). \emph{Presence}, a crucial aspect of MR, is traditionally gauged using subjective questionnaires, leading to a lack of time-varying…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Yasra Chandio , Noman Bashir , Victoria Interrante , Fatima M. Anwar

The ability of organisms to accurately sense their environment and respond accordingly is critical for evolutionary success. However, exactly how the sensory ability influences fitness is a topic of active research, while the necessity of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-11 Alexander S. Moffett , Nigel Wallbridge , Carrol Plummer , Andrew W. Eckford

When foraging for information, users face a tradeoff between the accuracy and value of the acquired information and the time spent collecting it, a problem which also surfaces when seeking answers to a question posed to a large community.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Christina Aperjis , Bernardo A. Huberman , Fang Wu
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