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It is demonstrated that properly reduced transport coefficients (self-diffusion, shear viscosity, and thermal conductivity) of Lennard-Jones fluids along isotherms exhibit quasi-universal scaling on the density divided by its value at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-30 S. A. Khrapak , A. G. Khrapak

We apply optimal control theory to a model of a polar active fluid (the Toner-Tu model), with the objective of driving the system into particular emergent dynamical behaviors or programming switching between states on demand. We use the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Saptorshi Ghosh , Chaitanya Joshi , Aparna Baskaran , Michael F. Hagan

We present a quantitative assessment of the Toner and Tu theory describing the universal scaling of fluctuations in polar phases of dry active matter. Using large scale simulations of the Vicsek model in two and three dimensions, we find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Benoît Mahault , Francesco Ginelli , Hugues Chaté

We present a comprehensive analytical linear stability analysis of the Toner-Tu model for polar active fluids in the ordered phase. Our results provide exact instability criteria and demonstrate that all generic hydrodynamic instabilities…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Patrick Jentsch , Chiu Fan Lee

We derive a universal thermodynamic bound constraining directional transport in both discrete and continuous nonequilibrium systems. For continuous-time Markov jump processes and overdamped diffusions governed by Fokker--Planck equations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Mesfin Taye

We reanalyze the hydrodynamic theory of "flocks" that is, polar ordered "dry" active fluids in two dimensions. For "Malthusian" flocks, in which birth and death cause the density to relax quickly, thereby eliminating density as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Leiming Chen , Patrick Jentsch , Chiu Fan Lee , Ananyo Maitra , Sriram Ramaswamy , John Toner

We investigate the non-linear transport processes and hydrodynamization of a system of gluons undergoing longitudinal boost-invariant expansion. The dynamics is described within the framework of the Boltzmann equation in the small-angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 A. Behtash , S. Kamata , M. Martinez , T. Schaefer , V. Skokov

The hydrodynamic limit of a kinetic Cucker-Smale model is investigated. In addition to the free-transport of individuals and the Cucker-Smale alignment operator, the model under consideration includes a strong local alignment term. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-01 Trygve Karper , Antoine Mellet , Konstantina Trivisa

Recent experiments on active materials, such as dense bacterial suspensions and microtubule-kinesin motor mixtures, show a promising potential for achieving self-sustained flows. However, to develop active microfluidics it is necessary to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Santhan Chandragiri , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M Yeomans , Sumesh P Thampi

We extensively study the Toner-Tu-Swift-Hohenberg model of motile active matter by means of direct numerical simulations in a two-dimensional confined domain. By exploring the space of parameters of the model we investigate the emergence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Leonardo Puggioni , Guido Boffetta , Stefano Musacchio

We show that transport in the presence of entropic barriers exhibits peculiar characteristics which makes it distinctly different from that occurring through energy barriers. The constrained dynamics yields a scaling regime for the particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Reguera , G. Schmid , P. S. Burada , J. M. Rubí , P. Hänggi

We introduce a closure model for coarse-grained kinetic theories of polar active fluids. Based on a quasi-equilibrium approximation of the particle distribution function, the model closely captures important analytical properties of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Scott Weady , David B. Stein , Michael J. Shelley

We study a model of fully developed turbulence of a compressible fluid, based on the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation, by means of the field theoretic renormalization group. In this approach, scaling properties are related to the fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-21 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy , M. M. Kostenko , T. Lučivjanský

We study universal behavior in the moving phase of a generic system of motile particles with alignment interactions in the incompressible limit for spatial dimensions $d>2$. Using a dynamical renormalization group analysis, we obtain the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Leiming Chen , Chiu Fan Lee , John Toner

Hydrodynamic transport coefficients may be evaluated from first principles in a weakly coupled scalar field theory at arbitrary temperature. In a theory with cubic and quartic interactions, the infinite class of diagrams which contribute to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sangyong Jeon

Equations of a boost-invariant and cylindrically symmetric perfect hydrodynamics are solved numerically for initial conditions inspired by the wounded nucleon model. The energy-momentum and spin tensors are used in the form that describes a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Zbigniew Drogosz , Wojciech Florkowski , Jakub Witkowski

We consider the scaling of thermal transport in the presence of electric and magnetic fields near the finite temperature transition from the metallic normal state to the superconductor. We do so with fully relaxational, model A, dynamics…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iddo Ussishkin , David A. Huse , S. L. Sondhi

Hydrodynamics provides a universal description of the emergent collective dynamics of vastly different many-body systems, based solely on their symmetries and conservation laws. Here we harness this universality, encoded in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 P. I. Hurtado , J. J. del Pozo , P. L. Garrido

We revisit the exact thermodynamic description of the classical sine-Gordon field theory, a notorious integrable model. We found that existing results in the literature based on the soliton-gas picture did not correctly take into account…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Rebekka Koch , Alvise Bastianello

We investigate the fluctuations of thermodynamic state-variables in compressible aerodynamic wall-turbulence, using results of direct numerical simulation (DNS) of compressible turbulent plane channel flow. The basic transport equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 G. A. Gerolymos , I. Vallet
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