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Motivated by the computational difficulties incurred by popular deep learning algorithms for the generative modeling of temporal densities, we propose a cheap alternative which requires minimal hyperparameter tuning and scales favorably to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-13 Jonah Botvinick-Greenhouse , Yunan Yang , Romit Maulik

Advances in experimental techniques allow the collection of high-resolution spatio-temporal data that track individual motile entities over time. These tracking data motivate the use of mathematical models to characterise the motion…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-03-30 Arianna Ceccarelli , Alexander P. Browning , Ruth E. Baker

Within a density matrix approach for nuclear many--body system, it is derived non--Markovian Langevin equations of motion for nuclear collective parameters, where memory effects are defined by memory time. The developed stochastic approach…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 V. M. Kolomietz , S. V. Radionov

This paper introduces a novel methodology for the identification of switching dynamics for switched autoregressive linear models. Switching behavior is assumed to follow a Markov model. The system's outputs are contaminated by possibly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-28 Sarah Hojjatinia , Constantino M. Lagoa

Enhanced sampling simulations make the computational study of rare events feasible. A large family of such methods crucially depends on the definition of some collective variables (CVs) that could provide a low-dimensional representation of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jintu Zhang , Luigi Bonati , Enrico Trizio , Odin Zhang , Yu Kang , TingJun Hou , Michele Parrinello

Many enhanced sampling techniques rely on the identification of a number of collective variables that describe all the slow modes of the system. By constructing a bias potential in this reduced space one is then able to sample efficiently…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Michele Invernizzi , Michele Parrinello

In evolving complex systems such as air traffic and social organizations, collective effects emerge from their many components' dynamic interactions. While the dynamic interactions can be represented by temporal networks with nodes and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Tiago P. Peixoto , Martin Rosvall

We are interested in risk constraints for infinite horizon discrete time Markov decision processes (MDPs). Starting with average reward MDPs, we show that increasing concave stochastic dominance constraints on the empirical distribution of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-21 William B. Haskell , Rahul Jain

Devising optimal interventions for constraining stochastic systems is a challenging endeavour that has to confront the interplay between randomness and nonlinearity. Existing methods for identifying the necessary dynamical adjustments…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Dimitra Maoutsa , Manfred Opper

This paper proposes a multi-scale method to design a continuous-time distributed algorithm for constrained convex optimization problems by using multi-agents with Markov switched network dynamics and noisy inter-agent communications. Unlike…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-02 Wei Ni , Xiaoli Wang

The question of coarse-graining is ubiquitous in molecular dynamics. In this article, we are interested in deriving effective properties for the dynamics of a coarse-grained variable $\xi(x)$, where $x$ describes the configuration of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Frederic Legoll , Tony Lelievre

The emergent dynamics of complex systems often arise from the internal dynamical interactions among different elements and hence is to be modeled using multiple variables that represent the different dynamical processes. When such systems…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Shivam Kumar , R. Misra , G. Ambika

We study the problem of efficient exploration in order to learn an accurate model of an environment, modeled as a Markov decision process (MDP). Efficient exploration in this problem requires the agent to identify the regions in which…

Stochastic thermodynamics allows us to define heat and work for microscopic systems far from thermodynamic equilibrium, based on observations of their stochastic dynamics. However, a complete account of the energetics necessitates that all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Jannik Ehrich

The standard practice in modeling dynamics and optimal control of a large population, ensemble, multi-agent system represented by it's continuum density, is to model individual decision making using local feedback information. In comparison…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-29 Kaivlaya Bakshi , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We introduce an adaptive refinement procedure for smart, and scalable abstraction of dynamical systems. Our technique relies on partitioning the state space depending on the observation of future outputs. However, this knowledge is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Adrien Banse , Licio Romao , Alessandro Abate , Raphaël M. Jungers

Like with most large-scale systems, the evaluation of quantitative properties of collective adaptive systems is an important issue that crosscuts all its development stages, from design (in the case of engineered systems) to runtime…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Mirco Tribastone

A major challenge for community ecology is using spatio-temporal data to infer parameters of dynamical models without conducting laborious experiments. We present a novel framework from statistical physics -- Maximum Caliber -- to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-07 Zachary Jackson , Mathew A. Leibold , Robert D. Holt , BingKan Xue

In this paper, we introduce a new algorithm for rare event estimation based on adaptive importance sampling. We consider a smoothed version of the optimal importance sampling density, which is approximated by an ensemble of interacting…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-04-19 Konstantin Althaus , Iason Papaioannou , Elisabeth Ullmann

Following the occurrence of an extreme natural or man-made event, community recovery management should aim at providing optimal restoration policies for a community over a planning horizon. Calculating such optimal restoration polices in…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Saeed Nozhati , Yugandhar Sarkale , Edwin K. P. Chong , Bruce R. Ellingwood
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