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For recurrent neural networks trained on time series with target and exogenous variables, in addition to accurate prediction, it is also desired to provide interpretable insights into the data. In this paper, we explore the structure of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Tian Guo , Tao Lin , Nino Antulov-Fantulin

Linear layers in neural networks (NNs) trained by gradient descent can be expressed as a key-value memory system which stores all training datapoints and the initial weights, and produces outputs using unnormalised dot attention over the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Kazuki Irie , Róbert Csordás , Jürgen Schmidhuber

In this work we present a novel recurrent neural network architecture designed to model systems characterized by multiple characteristic timescales in their dynamics. The proposed network is composed by several recurrent groups of neurons…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Michael Kampffmeyer , Enrico Maiorino , Robert Jenssen

The bulk of computational approaches for modeling physical systems in materials science derive from either analytical (i.e. physics based) or data-driven (i.e. machine-learning based) origins. In order to combine the strengths of these two…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Conlain Kelly , Surya R. Kalidindi

Graph neural networks (GNNs), consisting of a cascade of layers applying a graph convolution followed by a pointwise nonlinearity, have become a powerful architecture to process signals supported on graphs. Graph convolutions (and thus,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Fernando Gama , Joan Bruna , Alejandro Ribeiro

The robustness of neural networks against input perturbations with bounded magnitude represents a serious concern in the deployment of deep learning models in safety-critical systems. Recently, the scientific community has focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Bernd Prach , Fabio Brau , Giorgio Buttazzo , Christoph H. Lampert

We derive generalization error bounds for the training of two-layer neural networks without assuming boundedness of the loss function, using Wasserstein distance estimates on the discrepancy between a probability distribution and its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-09 Jiang Yu Nguwi , Nicolas Privault

In this work, we propose a non-parametric technique for online modeling of systems with unknown nonlinear Lipschitz dynamics. The key idea is to successively utilize measurements to approximate the graph of the state-update function using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-10 Siddharth H. Nair , Monimoy Bujarbaruah , Francesco Borrelli

We study the invertibility of nonlinear dynamical systems from the perspective of contraction and incremental stability analysis and propose a new invertible recurrent neural model: the BiLipREN. In particular, we consider a nonlinear state…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-07 Yurui Zhang , Ruigang Wang , Ian R. Manchester

We consider the problem of analyzing and designing gradient-based discrete-time optimization algorithms for a class of unconstrained optimization problems having strongly convex objective functions with Lipschitz continuous gradient. By…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-20 Simon Michalowsky , Carsten Scherer , Christian Ebenbauer

A central challenge in neuroscience is understanding how neural system implements computation through its dynamics. We propose a nonlinear time series model aimed at characterizing interpretable dynamics from neural trajectories. Our model…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-10-28 Yuan Zhao , Il Memming Park

We introduce a neural network architecture to solve inverse problems linked to a one-dimensional integral operator. This architecture is built by unfolding a forward-backward algorithm derived from the minimization of an objective function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-01 Emilie Chouzenoux , Cecile Della Valle , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

Certified robustness is a desirable property for deep neural networks in safety-critical applications, and popular training algorithms can certify robustness of a neural network by computing a global bound on its Lipschitz constant.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Yujia Huang , Huan Zhang , Yuanyuan Shi , J Zico Kolter , Anima Anandkumar

The current paper proposes a novel predictive coding type neural network model, the predictive multiple spatio-temporal scales recurrent neural network (P-MSTRNN). The P-MSTRNN learns to predict visually perceived human whole-body cyclic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Minkyu Choi , Jun Tani

We present that by predicting the spectrum in discrete space from the phase shift in continuous space, the neural network can remarkably reproduce the numerical L\"uscher's formula to a high precision. The model-independent property of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yu Lu , Yi-Jia Wang , Ying Chen , Jia-Jun Wu

We propose a novel Branch-and-Bound method for reachability analysis of neural networks in both open-loop and closed-loop settings. Our idea is to first compute accurate bounds on the Lipschitz constant of the neural network in certain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-20 Taha Entesari , Sina Sharifi , Mahyar Fazlyab

Network data are often sampled with auxiliary information or collected through the observation of a complex system over time, leading to multiple network snapshots indexed by a continuous variable. Many methods in statistical network…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-16 Peter W. MacDonald , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

Techniques known as Nonlinear Set Membership prediction, Lipschitz Interpolation or Kinky Inference are approaches to machine learning that utilise presupposed Lipschitz properties to compute inferences over unobserved function values.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-12 Jan-Peter Calliess

Channel estimation is crucial in wireless communications. However, in many papers neural networks are frequently tested by training and testing on one example channel or similar channels. This is because data-driven methods often degrade on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Dianxin Luan , John Thompson

In semivarying coefficient models for longitudinal/clustered data, usually of primary interest is usually the parametric component which involves unknown constant coefficients. First, we study semiparametric efficiency bound for estimation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-15 Ming-Yen Cheng , Toshio Honda , Jialiang Li