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It is known that phase noise (PN) can cause link performance to degrade severely in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, such as IEEE 802.11, 3GPP LTE and 5G. As opposed to prior PN mitigation schemes that assume…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Kun Wang , Louay M. A. Jalloul , Ahmad Gomaa

This paper proposes low-overhead and low-complexity channel estimation (CE) of frequency-domain equalization aided faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling. In the proposed CE scheme, the concept of pilot superimposition is employed, where the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-23 Yuchen Wu , Shinya Sugiura

This paper presents an accurate and robust embedded motor-imagery brain-computer interface (MI-BCI). The proposed novel model, based on EEGNet, matches the requirements of memory footprint and computational resources of low-power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Xiaying Wang , Michael Hersche , Batuhan Tömekce , Burak Kaya , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

We investigate Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) for non-linear equalization of 112 Gb/s PAM4 passive optical networks (PONs). Using pruning and extensive hyperparameter search, we outperform linear equalizers and convolutional neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-02 Rodrigo Fischer , Patrick Matalla , Sebastian Randel , Laurent Schmalen

Neural networks are essential components of learning-based software systems. However, their high compute, memory, and power requirements make using them in low resources domains challenging. For this reason, neural networks are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 João Batista P. Matos , Iury Bessa , Edoardo Manino , Xidan Song , Lucas C. Cordeiro

To meet the demands of applications like robotics and autonomous driving that require real-time responses to dynamic environments, efficient continual learning methods suitable for edge devices have attracted increasing attention. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Runjie Shao , Boyu Diao , Zijia An , Ruiqi Liu , Yongjun Xu

Next-generation high-speed passive optical network (HS-PON) transceivers supporting 25, 50 and 100 Gb/s are under the early stage of their standardization process. One key aspect of this process is the choice of the best modulation format.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-15 Pablo Torres-Ferrera , Valter Ferrero , Maurizio Valvo , Roberto Gaudino

In this paper, we introduce a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to maximize the Proportional Fairness (PF) of the Spectral Efficiency (SE) of uplinks in Cell-Free (CF) massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems. The problem of maximizing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Le Ty Khanh , Pham Quoc Viet , Ha Hoang Kha , Nguyen Minh Hoang

Coherent imaging systems like synthetic aperture radar are susceptible to multiplicative noise that makes applications like automatic target recognition challenging. In this paper, NeighCNN, a deep learning-based speckle reduction algorithm…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Praveen Ravirathinam , Darshan Agrawal , J. Jennifer Ranjani

Currently, developments of deep learning techniques are providing instrumental to identify, classify, and quantify patterns in medical images. Segmentation is one of the important applications in medical image analysis. In this regard,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Ange Lou , Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

The least squares method with deep neural networks as function parametrization has been applied to solve certain high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) successfully; however, its convergence is slow and might not be…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Yiqi Gu , Haizhao Yang , Chao Zhou

In high-speed flow past a normal shock, the fluid temperature rises rapidly triggering downstream chemical dissociation reactions. The chemical changes lead to appreciable changes in fluid properties, and these coupled multiphysics and the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Zhiping Mao , Lu Lu , Olaf Marxen , Tamer A. Zaki , George E. Karniadakis

Binary Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can significantly reduce the number of arithmetic operations and the size of memory storage, which makes the deployment of CNNs on mobile or embedded systems more promising. However, the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Baozhou Zhu , Zaid Al-Ars , Wei Pan

This paper introduces a new architectural framework, known as input fast-forwarding, that can enhance the performance of deep networks. The main idea is to incorporate a parallel path that sends representations of input values forward to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Ahmed Ibrahim , A. Lynn Abbott , Mohamed E. Hussein

This paper has proposed a new baseline deep learning model of more benefits for image classification. Different from the convolutional neural network(CNN) practice where filters are trained by back propagation to represent different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Yifei Li , Kuangyan Song , Yiming Sun , Liao Zhu

Recent advances in machine learning (ML) have opened new possibilities for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), yet robust performance in challenging regimes remains limited. In particular, singularly perturbed differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Jinsil Lee , Youngjoon Hong , Seungchan Ko , Jae Yong Lee

We present a novel low latency CMOS hardware accelerator for fully connected (FC) layers in deep neural networks (DNNs). The FC accelerator, FC-ACCL, is based on 128 8x8 or 16x16 processing elements (PEs) for matrix-vector multiplication,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Nick Iliev , Amit Ranjan Trivedi

We propose a Coefficient-to-Basis Network (C2BNet), a novel framework for solving inverse problems within the operator learning paradigm. C2BNet efficiently adapts to different discretizations through fine-tuning, using a pre-trained model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Zecheng Zhang , Hao Liu , Wenjing Liao , Guang Lin

DCentNet is a novel decentralized multistage signal classification approach designed for biomedical data from IoT wearable sensors, integrating early exit points (EEP) to enhance energy efficiency and processing speed. Unlike traditional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Xiaolin Li , Binhua Huang , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

Estimation in few-bit MIMO systems is challenging, since the received signals are nonlinearly distorted by the low-resolution ADCs. In this paper, we propose a deep learning framework for channel estimation, data detection, and pilot signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-27 Ly V. Nguyen , Duy H. N. Nguyen , A. Lee Swindlehurst