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Variational quantum algorithms are a class of techniques intended to be used on near-term quantum computers. The goal of these algorithms is to perform large quantum computations by breaking the problem down into a large number of shallow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Ryan Shaffer , Lucas Kocia , Mohan Sarovar

We are interested in a framework of online learning with kernels for low-dimensional but large-scale and potentially adversarial datasets. We study the computational and theoretical performance of online variations of kernel Ridge…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-30 Rémi Jézéquel , Pierre Gaillard , Alessandro Rudi

The kidney exchange problem (KEP) seeks to find possible exchanges among pairs of patients and their incompatible kidney donors while meeting specific optimization criteria such as maximizing the overall number of possible transplants.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Malte Breuer , Ulrike Meyer , Susanne Wetzel

Matrices resulting from the discretization of a kernel function, e.g., in the context of integral equations or sampling probability distributions, can frequently be approximated by interpolation. In order to improve the efficiency, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-10 Steffen Börm

To accelerate kernel methods, we propose a near input sparsity time algorithm for sampling the high-dimensional feature space implicitly defined by a kernel transformation. Our main contribution is an importance sampling method for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 David P. Woodruff , Amir Zandieh

The computational complexity of kernel methods has often been a major barrier for applying them to large-scale learning problems. We argue that this barrier can be effectively overcome. In particular, we develop methods to scale up kernel…

We consider the exploration problem: an agent equipped with a depth sensor must map out a previously unknown environment using as few sensor measurements as possible. We propose an approach based on supervised learning of a greedy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Louis Ly , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai

Surrogate models are used to alleviate the computational burden in engineering tasks, which require the repeated evaluation of computationally demanding models of physical systems, such as the efficient propagation of uncertainties. For…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-28 Felix Schneider , Iason Papaioannou , Gerhard Müller

A genetic algorithm procedure is demonstrated that refines the selection of interpolation points of the discrete empirical interpolation method (DEIM) when used for constructing reduced order models for time dependent and/or parametrized…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-27 Syuzanna Sargsyan , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Mesh-based simulations play a key role when modeling complex physical systems that, in many disciplines across science and engineering, require the solution of parametrized time-dependent nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). In…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-04 Nicola Rares Franco , Stefania Fresca , Filippo Tombari , Andrea Manzoni

Kernel approximation is widely used to scale up kernel SVM training and prediction. However, the memory and computation costs of kernel approximation models are still too high if we want to deploy them on memory-limited devices such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Zijian Lei , Liang Lan

We derive a Fast Multipole Method (FMM) where a low-rank approximation of the kernel is obtained using the Empirical Interpolation Method (EIM). Contrary to classical interpolation-based FMM, where the interpolation points and basis are…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-25 Fabien Casenave

Motivated by kidney exchange, we study a stochastic cycle and chain packing problem, where we aim to identify structures in a directed graph to maximize the expectation of matched edge weights. All edges are subject to failure, and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Hoda Bidkhori , John P Dickerson , Duncan C McElfresh , Ke Ren

There are many ways to upsample functions from multivariate scattered data locally, using only a few neighbouring data points of the evaluation point. The position and number of the actually used data points is not trivial, and many cases…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Robert Schaback

Kernel-based nonparametric models have become very attractive for model-based control approaches for nonlinear systems. However, the selection of the kernel and its hyperparameters strongly influences the quality of the learned model.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-13 Thomas Beckers , Somil Bansal , Claire J. Tomlin , Sandra Hirche

In a standard NP-complete optimization problem we introduce an interpolating algorithm between the quick decrease along the gradient (greedy dynamics) and a slow decrease close to the level curves (reluctant dynamics). We find that for a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Contucci , C. Giardina' , C. Giberti , F. Unguendoli , C. Vernia

Surrogate-assisted evolutionary algorithms (SAEAs) have been proposed to solve expensive optimization problems. Although SAEAs use surrogate models that approximate the evaluations of solutions using machine learning techniques, prior…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Yuki Hanawa , Tomohiro Harada , Yukiya Miura

We present simple, user-friendly bounds for the expected operator norm of a random kernel matrix under general conditions on the kernel function $k(\cdot,\cdot)$. Our approach uses decoupling results for U-statistics and the non-commutative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-07 Chiraag Kaushik , Justin Romberg , Vidya Muthukumar

This paper introduces a comprehensive open-source framework for developing correlation kernels, with a particular focus on user-defined and composition of kernels for surrogate modeling. By advancing kernel-based modeling techniques, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Nicolas Gonel , Paul Saves , Joseph Morlier

This paper proposes and evaluates the k-greedy equivalence search algorithm (KES) for learning Bayesian networks (BNs) from complete data. The main characteristic of KES is that it allows a trade-off between greediness and randomness, thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Jens D. Nielsen , Tomas Kocka , Jose M. Pena