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The goal of this work is to bring semantics into the tasks of text recognition and retrieval in natural images. Although text recognition and retrieval have received a lot of attention in recent years, previous works have focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Albert Gordo , Jon Almazan , Naila Murray , Florent Perronnin

In language modeling, it is difficult to incorporate entity relationships from a knowledge-base. One solution is to use a reranker trained with global features, in which global features are derived from n-best lists. However, training such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Mohammad Sadegh Rasooli , Sarangarajan Parthasarathy

Existing search engines use keyword matching or tf-idf based matching to map the query to the web-documents and rank them. They also consider other factors such as page rank, hubs-and-authority scores, knowledge graphs to make the results…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Manish Patel

Semantic retrieval is crucial for modern applications yet remains underexplored in current research. Existing datasets are limited to single languages, single images, or singular retrieval conditions, often failing to fully exploit the…

With the increasing demand of intelligent systems capable of operating in different contexts (e.g. users on the move) the correct interpretation of the user-need by such systems has become crucial to give consistent answers to the user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Lorenzo Massai

Relational Keyword Search (R-KwS) systems enable naive/informal users to explore and retrieve information from relational databases without requiring schema knowledge or query-language proficiency. Although numerous R-KwS methods have been…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Paulo Martins , Altigran da Silva , Johny Moreira , Edleno de Moura

Bilingual word embeddings have been widely used to capture the similarity of lexical semantics in different human languages. However, many applications, such as cross-lingual semantic search and question answering, can be largely benefited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Muhao Chen , Yingtao Tian , Haochen Chen , Kai-Wei Chang , Steven Skiena , Carlo Zaniolo

This paper presents ConvRerank, a conversational passage re-ranker that employs a newly developed pseudo-labeling approach. Our proposed view-ensemble method enhances the quality of pseudo-labeled data, thus improving the fine-tuning of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Jia-Huei Ju , Sheng-Chieh Lin , Ming-Feng Tsai , Chuan-Ju Wang

The lack or absence of parallel and comparable corpora makes bilingual lexicon extraction a difficult task for low-resource languages. The pivot language and cognate recognition approaches have been proven useful for inducing bilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Arbi Haza Nasution , Yohei Murakami , Toru Ishida

We apply cross-lingual Latent Semantic Indexing to the Bilingual Document Alignment Task at WMT16. Reduced-rank singular value decomposition of a bilingual term-document matrix derived from known English/French page pairs in the training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Ulrich Germann

Conventional retrieval-augmented neural machine translation (RANMT) systems leverage bilingual corpora, e.g., translation memories (TMs). Yet, in many settings, monolingual corpora in the target language are often available. This work…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Maxime Bouthors , Josep Crego , François Yvon

Recent advances in AI have catalyzed the adoption of intelligent educational tools, yet many semantic retrieval systems remain ill-suited to the unique linguistic and structural characteristics of academic content. This study presents two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Ramteja Sajja , Yusuf Sermet , Ibrahim Demir

Multiple neural language models have been developed recently, e.g., BERT and XLNet, and achieved impressive results in various NLP tasks including sentence classification, question answering and document ranking. In this paper, we explore…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Zhuolin Jiang , Amro El-Jaroudi , William Hartmann , Damianos Karakos , Lingjun Zhao

A Reverse Dictionary is a tool enabling users to discover a word based on its provided definition, meaning, or description. Such a technique proves valuable in various scenarios, aiding language learners who possess a description of a word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Ahmed ElBakry , Mohamed Gabr , Muhammad ElNokrashy , Badr AlKhamissi

Exploiting information induced from (query-specific) clustering of top-retrieved documents has long been proposed as a means for improving precision at the very top ranks of the returned results. We present a novel language model approach…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Oren Kurland , Eyal Krikon

Semantic relatedness of terms represents similarity of meaning by a numerical score. On the one hand, humans easily make judgments about semantic relatedness. On the other hand, this kind of information is useful in language processing…

This paper describes EmbLexChange, a system introduced by the "Life-Language" team for SemEval-2020 Task 1, on unsupervised detection of lexical-semantic changes. EmbLexChange is defined as the divergence between the embedding based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Ehsaneddin Asgari , Christoph Ringlstetter , Hinrich Schütze

Cross-lingual word embeddings aim to bridge the gap between high-resource and low-resource languages by allowing to learn multilingual word representations even without using any direct bilingual signal. The lion's share of the methods are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Magdalena Biesialska , Marta R. Costa-jussà

With the fast growth of the Internet, more and more information is available on the Web. The Semantic Web has many features which cannot be handled by using the traditional search engines. It extracts metadata for each discovered Web…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-30 Ahmed Tolba , Nabila Eladawi , Mohammed Elmogy

This paper describes Luminoso's participation in SemEval 2017 Task 2, "Multilingual and Cross-lingual Semantic Word Similarity", with a system based on ConceptNet. ConceptNet is an open, multilingual knowledge graph that focuses on general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Robyn Speer , Joanna Lowry-Duda