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Over the past few years, extensive research has been devoted to enhancing YOLO object detectors. Since its introduction, eight major versions of YOLO have been introduced with the purpose of improving its accuracy and efficiency. While the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Mohammad Jani , Jamil Fayyad , Younes Al-Younes , Homayoun Najjaran

We propose a nonparametric method to learn the L\'evy density from probability density data governed by a nonlocal Fokker-Planck equation. We recast the problem as identifying the kernel in a nonlocal integral operator from discrete data,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Luxuan Yang , Fei Lu , Ting Gao , Wei Wei , Jinqiao Duan

A new density field representation technique called the Bezier skeleton explicit density (BSED) representation scheme for topology optimization of stretchable metamaterials under finite deformation is proposed for the first time. The…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Hao Deng , Shawn Hinnebusch , Albert C. To

The integration of deep learning, particularly AI-Generated Content, with high-quality data derived from ab initio calculations has emerged as a promising avenue for transforming the landscape of scientific research. However, the challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Kaiwei Zhang , Yange Lin , Guangcheng Wu , Yuxiang Ren , Xuecang Zhang , Bo wang , Xiaoyu Zhang , Weitao Du

Additive manufacturing methods together with topology optimization have enabled the creation of multiscale structures with controlled spatially-varying material microstructure. However, topology optimization or inverse design of such…

Object detection in remote sensing imagery remains a challenging task due to extreme scale variation, dense object distributions, and cluttered backgrounds. While recent detectors such as YOLOv8 have shown promising results, their backbone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Xinyuan Wang , Lian Peng , Xiangcheng Li , Yilin He , KinTak U

The swift and precise detection of vehicles plays a significant role in intelligent transportation systems. Current vehicle detection algorithms encounter challenges of high computational complexity, low detection rate, and limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Bo Li , YiHua Chen , Hao Xu , Fei Zhong

An important new trend in additive manufacturing is the use of optimization to automatically design industrial objects, such as beams, rudders or wings. Topology optimization, as it is often called, computes the best configuration of…

A multi-scale approach to the inverse reconstruction of a pattern's microstructure is reported. Instead of a correlation function, a pair of entropic descriptors (EDs) is proposed for stochastic optimization method. The first of them…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 R. Piasecki

Industrial CAD workflows require robust, generalizable 3D geometric representations supporting accuracy and explainability. We introduce Shape, a self-supervised foundation model converting surface meshes into dense per-token embeddings.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Bayangmbe Mounmo , Sam Chien , Mile Mitrovic

Delineation of curvilinear structures is an important problem in Computer Vision with multiple practical applications. With the advent of Deep Learning, many current approaches on automatic delineation have focused on finding more powerful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Agata Mosinska , Pablo Marquez-Neila , Mateusz Kozinski , Pascal Fua

Topology Optimization seeks to find the best design that satisfies a set of constraints while maximizing system performance. Traditional iterative optimization methods like SIMP can be computationally expensive and get stuck in local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Giorgio Giannone , Faez Ahmed

In this work, we explore the use of operator splitting algorithms for solving regularized structural topology optimization problems. The context is the classical structural design problems (e.g., compliance minimization and compliant…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-22 Cameron Talischi , Glaucio H. Paulino

The introduction of YOLOv9, the latest version of the You Only Look Once (YOLO) series, has led to its widespread adoption across various scenarios. This paper is the first to apply the YOLOv9 algorithm model to the fracture detection task…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Chun-Tse Chien , Rui-Yang Ju , Kuang-Yi Chou , Jen-Shiun Chiang

Topology optimization (TO) is a well-established methodology for structural design under user-defined constraints, e.g. minimum volume and maximum stiffness. However, such methods have traditionally been applied to static, deterministic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Luis Irastorza-Valera , Luis Saucedo-Mora

Element-based topology optimization algorithms capable of generating smooth boundaries have drawn serious attention given the significance of accurate boundary information in engineering applications. The basic framework of a new…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Yun-Fei Fu , Bernard Rolfe , Ngai Sum Louis Chiu , Yanan Wang , Xiaodong Huang , Kazem Ghabraie

In our work, we consider the classical density-based approach to topology optimization. We propose the modification of the discretized cost/objective functional using a posteriori error estimator for the finite element method. It can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-28 Vladislav Pimanov , Ivan Oseledets

The integration of large-scale circuits and systems emphasizes the importance of automated defect detection of electronic components. The YOLO image detection model has been used to detect PCB defects and it has become a typical AI-assisted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hengyi Zhu , Linye Wei , He Li

In today's rapidly evolving urban landscapes, efficient and accurate mapping of road infrastructure is critical for optimizing transportation systems, enhancing road safety, and improving the overall mobility experience for drivers and…

Previous top-performing approaches for point cloud instance segmentation involve a bottom-up strategy, which often includes inefficient operations or complex pipelines, such as grouping over-segmented components, introducing additional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Tong He , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel