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We investigate the previously unexplored quantum dynamics of non-relativistic, spinless particles propagating in curved spaces with torsion. Our findings demonstrate that while torsion has been predominantly associated with spin, it can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Tomoi Koide , Armin van de Venn

Cosmology with non-perturbative quantum corrections resulting from torsion is considered. It is shown that the evolution of closed, open and flat Universes is changed because of the presence of a non-zero dispersion of quantum torsion. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

In the framework of inflation, scales which nowadays correspond to large scale structures were smaller than the Planck length at the beginning of inflation. Therefore, measurements of CMBR anisotropy or surveys of galaxies and of clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerome Martin , Robert H. Brandenberger

Using Hamilton-Jacobi theory, we develop a formalism for solving semi-classical cosmological perturbations which does not require an explicit choice of time-hypersurface. The Hamilton-Jacobi equation for gravity interacting with matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. S. Salopek , J. M. Stewart

In the standard inflationary paradigm the inhomogeneities observed in the CMB arise from quantum fluctuations of an initially homogeneous and isotropic vacuum state. This picture suffers from two well-known weaknesses. First, it assumes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon , Alejandro Perez

Quantum effects are expected to modify the cosmological dynamics of the early universe while maintaining some (potentially discrete) notion of space-time structure. In one approach, loop quantum cosmology, current models are shown here to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Martin Bojowald , Manuel Diaz , Erick I. Duque

We develop a systematic classical framework to accommodate canonical quantization of geometric and matter perturbations on a quantum homogeneous isotropic flat spacetime. The existing approach of standard cosmological perturbations is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Andrea Dapor , Jerzy Lewandowski , Jacek Puchta

Using techniques from loop quantum gravity, the standard theory of cosmological perturbations was recently generalized to encompass the Planck era. We now apply this framework to explore pre-inflationary dynamics. The framework enables us…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Abhay Ashtekar , William Nelson

The possibility that the scale-invariant inflationary spectrum may be modified due to the hidden assumptions about the Planck scale physics -- dubbed as trans-Planckian inflation -- has received considerable attention. To mimic the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Shankaranarayanan , Musongela Lubo

Quantum interference is investigated within the complex quantum Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. As shown in a previous work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 250401 (2009)], complex quantum trajectories display helical wrapping around stagnation tubes and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Chia-Chun Chou , Angel S. Sanz , Salvador Miret-Artes , Robert E. Wyatt

Despite being created through a fundamentally quantum-mechanical process, cosmological structures have not yet revealed any sign of genuine quantum correlations. Among the obstructions to the direct detection of quantum signatures in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

In this paper we study the evolution of cosmological perturbations through a nonsingular bouncing universe using covariant perturbation theory and examine the validity of linear perturbation theory. The bounce is modeled by a two component…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Atanu Kumar

Here we review the present status of modelling of and searching for primordial non-Gaussianity of cosmological perturbations. After introducing the models for non-Gaussianity generation during inflation, we discuss the search for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Marco Celoria , Sabino Matarrese

Quantum field theory, which is generally used to describe the origin of large-scale gravitational perturbations during cosmic inflation, has been shown to omit an important physical effect in curved space-time, the nonlocal entanglement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Craig Hogan

We argue that the conventional quantum field theory in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: The canonical commutation relations for quantum fields and conjugate momenta do not hold. Thus the conventional theory should be denounced and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

Proposing smooth initial conditions is one of the most important tasks in quantum cosmology. On the other hand, the low-energy effective action, appearing in the semiclassical path integral, can get nontrivial quantum corrections near…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Dong-han Yeom

Quantum cosmological models are commonly described by means of semiclassical approximations in which a smooth evolution of the expectation values of elementary geometry operators replaces the classical and singular dynamics. The advantage…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Przemysław Małkiewicz , Artur Miroszewski

A major challenge at the interface of quantum gravity and cosmology is to explain the emergence of the large-scale structure of the Universe from Planck scale physics. In this letter, we extract the dynamics of scalar isotropic cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Alexander F. Jercher , Luca Marchetti , Andreas G. A. Pithis

Loop quantum cosmology is a symmetry reduced quantization of cosmological spacetimes based on loop quantum gravity. While it has been successful in resolution of various cosmological singularities and connecting Planck scale physics to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Klaus Liegener , Parampreet Singh

After introducing gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory we give an improved set of governing equations for multiple fluids including energy transfer. Having defined adiabatic and entropic perturbations we derive the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karim A. Malik