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Computer-aided design (CAD) significantly enhances the efficiency, accuracy, and innovation of design processes by enabling precise 2D and 3D modeling, extensive analysis, and optimization. Existing methods for creating CAD models rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Siyu Wang , Cailian Chen , Xinyi Le , Qimin Xu , Lei Xu , Yanzhou Zhang , Jie Yang

We present LL3M, a multi-agent system that leverages pretrained large language models (LLMs) to generate 3D assets by writing interpretable Python code in Blender. We break away from the typical generative approach that learns from a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Sining Lu , Guan Chen , Nam Anh Dinh , Itai Lang , Ari Holtzman , Rana Hanocka

Despite large-scale pretraining endowing models with language and vision reasoning capabilities, improving their spatial reasoning capability remains challenging due to the lack of data grounded in the 3D world. While it is possible for…

Mechanical metamaterials utilize intricate architectural designs to achieve advanced properties beyond those of their bulk counterparts. Existing metamaterial designs often rely on design inspirations and extensive experimental and…

As short videos have risen in popularity, the role of video content in advertising has become increasingly significant. Typically, advertisers record a large amount of raw footage about the product and then create numerous different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Dongjun Qian , Kai Su , Yiming Tan , Qishuai Diao , Xian Wu , Chang Liu , Bingyue Peng , Zehuan Yuan

Recently, 3D understanding has become popular to facilitate autonomous agents to perform further decisionmaking. However, existing 3D datasets and methods are often limited to specific tasks. On the other hand, recent progress in Large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Mingsheng Li , Xin Chen , Chi Zhang , Sijin Chen , Hongyuan Zhu , Fukun Yin , Gang Yu , Tao Chen

Large Language Models (LLMs) have proven to be useful tools in various domains outside of the field of their inception, which was natural language processing. In this study, we provide practical directions on how to use LLMs to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Muhammad U Nasir , Julian Togelius

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive 2D image/video understanding capabilities. However, there are no publicly standardized benchmarks to assess the abilities of MLLMs in understanding the 4D objects (3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Wenxuan Zhu , Bing Li , Cheng Zheng , Jinjie Mai , Jun Chen , Letian Jiang , Abdullah Hamdi , Sara Rojas Martinez , Chia-Wen Lin , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Bernard Ghanem

The emergence of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) and large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized the landscape of digital content creation in different modalities. However, its potential use in Physical AI for engineering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Melvin Wong , Yueming Lyu , Thiago Rios , Stefan Menzel , Yew-Soon Ong

Creating interactive digital environments for gaming, robotics, and simulation relies on articulated 3D objects whose functionality emerges from their part geometry and kinematic structure. However, existing approaches remain fundamentally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Penghao Wang , Siyuan Xie , Hongyu Yan , Xianghui Yang , Jingwei Huang , Chunchao Guo , Jiayuan Gu

Based on powerful text-to-image diffusion models, text-to-3D generation has made significant progress in generating compelling geometry and appearance. However, existing methods still struggle to recover high-fidelity object materials,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Xudong Xu , Zhaoyang Lyu , Xingang Pan , Bo Dai

Virtual Reality (VR) has emerged as a powerful tool for workforce training, offering immersive, interactive, and risk-free environments that enhance skill acquisition, decision-making, and confidence. Despite its advantages, developing VR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Subin Raj Peter

The recent advancements introduced by Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can support complex, real world tasks, pushing research outside the text boundaries towards multi modal contexts and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Federico Toschi , Nicolò Brunello , Andrea Sassella , Vincenzo Scotti , Mark James Carman

A major challenge in monocular 3D object detection is the limited diversity and quantity of objects in real datasets. While augmenting real scenes with virtual objects holds promise to improve both the diversity and quantity of the objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Yunhao Ge , Hong-Xing Yu , Cheng Zhao , Yuliang Guo , Xinyu Huang , Liu Ren , Laurent Itti , Jiajun Wu

Simulating object dynamics from real-world perception shows great promise for digital twins and robotic manipulation but often demands labor-intensive measurements and expertise. We present a fully automated Real2Sim pipeline that generates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Nicholas Pfaff , Evelyn Fu , Jeremy Binagia , Phillip Isola , Russ Tedrake

Accurate prediction of perceptual attributes of haptic textures is essential for advancing VR and AR applications and enhancing robotic interaction with physical surfaces. This paper presents a deep learning-based multi-modal framework,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Mudassir Ibrahim Awan , Seokhee Jeon

3D generation and reconstruction techniques have been widely used in computer games, film, and other content creation areas. As the application grows, there is a growing demand for 3D shapes that look truly realistic. Traditional evaluation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Sheng Liu , Tianyu Luan , Phani Nuney , Xuelu Feng , Junsong Yuan

As the Virtual Reality (VR) industry expands, the need for automated GUI testing is growing rapidly. Large Language Models (LLMs), capable of retaining information long-term and analyzing both visual and textual data, are emerging as a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Zhenyu Qi , Haotang Li , Hao Qin , Kebin Peng , Sen He , Xue Qin

In this paper, we present MVC-3D design pattern to develop virtual and augmented (or mixed) reality interfaces that use new types of sensors, modalities and implement specific algorithms and simulation models. The proposed pattern…

The advent of large language models is reshaping computing education. Recent research has demonstrated that these models can produce better explanations than students, answer multiple-choice questions at or above the class average, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Irene Hou , Owen Man , Sophie Mettille , Sebastian Gutierrez , Kenneth Angelikas , Stephen MacNeil