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Using analytical expressions for the magnetization textures of thin submicron-sized magnetic cylinders in vortex state, we derive closed-form algebraic expressions for the ensuing small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross sections.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Konstantin L. Metlov , Andreas Michels

In the quest to image the three-dimensional magnetization structure we show that the technique of magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is highly sensitive to the details of the internal spin structure of nanoparticles. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Laura G. Vivas , Rocio Yanes , Dmitry Berkov , Sergey Erokhin , Mathias Bersweiler , Dirk Honecker , Philipp Bender , Andreas Michels

We present a symmetry-resolved classification of two-dimensional spin-flip small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) patterns arising from dilute ensembles of spherical nanoparticles hosting magnetic vortex states. Based on a linear vortex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Michael P. Adams , Elizabeth M. Jefremovas , Andreas Michels

Polarized small-angle neutron scattering (PSANS) experimental results obtained on arrays of ferromagnetic Co nanowires ($\phi\approx13$ nm) embedded in self-organized alumina (Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$) porous matrices are reported. The triangular…

The interplay between structural and magnetic properties of nanostructured magnetic materials allows to realize unconventional magnetic effects, which results in a demand for experimental techniques to determine the magnetization profile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Dirk Honecker , Luis Fernández Barquín , Philipp Bender

A micromagnetic framework for magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is presented that accounts for weak symmetric anisotropic exchange in centrosymmetric nanocrystalline ferromagnets. The exchange interaction is expressed via a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Konstantin L. Metlov , Vladislav D. Zaporozhets

Based on micromagnetic theory we have derived analytical expressions for the magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section of a two-phase particle-matrix-type ferromagnet. The approach---valid close to magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Dirk Honecker , Andreas Michels

The recent development of a micromagnetic simulation methodology - suitable for multiphase magnetic nanocomposites - permits the computation of the magnetic microstructure and of the associated magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Andreas Michels , Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov , Nataliya Gorn

We have investigated the magnetic microstructure of two-phase Fe-Nb-B~based Nanoperm alloys using unpolarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). Our SANS analysis reveals a significantly large…

Polarization-analyzed small-angle neutron scattering (PASANS) is an advanced technique that enables the selective investigation of magnetic scattering phenomena in magnetic materials and distinguishes coherent scattering obscured by…

We experimentally report a hitherto unseen angular anisotropy in the polarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section of a magnetically strongly inhomogeneous material. Based on an analytical prediction using micromagnetic…

Based on Brown's static equations of micromagnetics, we compute the uniaxial polarization of the scattered neutron beam of a bulk magnetic material. The theoretical expressions are compared to experimental data on a soft magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 A. Malyeyev , I. Titov , C. D. Dewhurst , K. Suzuki , D. Honecker , A. Michels

One of the key challenges in magnetism remains the determination of the nanoscopic magnetization profile within the volume of thick samples, such as permanent ferromagnets. Thanks to the large penetration depth of neutrons, magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Philipp Bender , Jonathan Leliaert , Mathias Bersweiler , Dirk Honecker , Andreas Michels

Magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is ideally suited to provide direct, reciprocal-space information of long-wavelength magnetic modulations, such as helicoids, solitons, merons, or skyrmions. SANS of such structures in thin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Grace L. Causer , Alfonso Chacon , André Heinemann , Christian Pfleiderer

We have analyzed magnetic-field-dependent small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) data of soft magnetic two-phase nanocomposite ferromagnets in terms of a recent micromagnetic theory for the magnetic SANS cross section [D. Honecker and A.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Dirk Honecker , Charles D. Dewhurst , Kiyonori Suzuki , Sergey Erokhin , Andreas Michels

Magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is a powerful tool for investigating nonuniform magnetization structures inside magnetic materials. Here, considering a ferromagnetic medium with weakly inhomogeneous uniaxial magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Konstantin L. Metlov , Andreas Michels

We present small angle neutron scattering (SANS) data collected on polycrystalline Ni$_{1-x}$V$_x$ samples with $x\geq0.10$ with confirmed random atomic distribution. We aim to determine the relevant length scales of magnetic correlations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-10 A. Schroeder , S. Bhattarai , A. Gebretsadik , H. Adawi , J. -G. Lussier , K. L. Krycka

We investigate the signature of magnetic surface anisotropy in nanoparticles in their spin-flip neutron scattering cross section. Taking into account the isotropic exchange interaction, an external magnetic field, a uniaxial or cubic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Michael P. Adams , Evelyn Pratami Sinaga , Hamid Kachkachi , Andreas Michels

A recent theory [Metlov and Michels, Phys. Rev. B 91, 054404 (2015)] predicts a qualitatively new effect in the magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) cross section of statistically-isotropic disordered ferromagnetic media. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Konstantin L. Metlov , Kiyonori Suzuki , Dirk Honecker , Andreas Michels

Magnetic nanoparticles offer unique potential for various technological, biomedical, or environmental applications thanks to the size-, shape- and material-dependent tunability of their magnetic properties. To optimize particles for a…

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