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Differential equations (DEs) are crucial for modeling the evolution of natural or engineered systems. Traditionally, the parameters in DEs are adjusted to fit data from system observations. However, in fields such as politics, economics,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Hyunwoo Cho , Sung Woong Cho , Hyeontae Jo , Hyung Ju Hwang

Persistence diagrams (PDs) are the most common descriptors used to encode the topology of structured data appearing in challenging learning tasks; think e.g. of graphs, time series or point clouds sampled close to a manifold. Given random…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-12 Vincent Divol , Théo Lacombe

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are increasingly used in longitudinal data analysis, compartmental models, growth modelling, and other applications in a number of disciplines. Parameter estimation, however, currently requires…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-12 Oscar García

Many real-world systems modeled using partial differential equations (PDEs) involve unknown parameters that must be estimated from limited, noisy system observations. While typically assumed to be constants, some of these unobserved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-19 Andrea Arnold

Given a sequence of random (directed and weighted) graphs, we address the problem of online monitoring and detection of changes in the underlying data distribution. Our idea is to endow sequential change-point detection (CPD) techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Bernardo Marenco , Paola Bermolen , Marcelo Fiori , Federico Larroca , Gonzalo Mateos

There are many different ways in which change point analysis can be performed, from purely parametric methods to those that are distribution free. The ecp package is designed to perform multiple change point analysis while making as few…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-11-26 Nicholas A. James , David S. Matteson

Differential equations (DEs) are commonly used to describe dynamic systems evolving in one (ordinary differential equations or ODEs) or in more than one dimensions (partial differential equations or PDEs). In real data applications the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-25 Gianluca Frasso , Jonathan Jaeger , Philippe Lambert

Many problems in science and engineering can be represented by a set of partial differential equations (PDEs) through mathematical modeling. Mechanism-based computation following PDEs has long been an essential paradigm for studying topics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Shudong Huang , Wentao Feng , Chenwei Tang , Jiancheng Lv

Using gradient descent (GD) with fixed or decaying step-size is a standard practice in unconstrained optimization problems. However, when the loss function is only locally convex, such a step-size schedule artificially slows GD down as it…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Nhat Ho , Tongzheng Ren , Sujay Sanghavi , Purnamrita Sarkar , Rachel Ward

Recent advances in stochastic differential equations (SDEs) have enabled robust modeling of real-world dynamical processes across diverse domains, such as finance, health, and systems biology. However, parameter estimation for SDEs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Long Van Tran , Truyen Tran , Phuoc Nguyen

Ordinary and stochastic differential equations (ODEs and SDEs) are widely used to model continuous-time processes across various scientific fields. While ODEs offer interpretability and simplicity, SDEs incorporate randomness, providing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Qingchuan Sun , Susanne Ditlevsen

Projection-based reduced order models are effective at approximating parameter-dependent differential equations that are parametrically separable. When parametric separability is not satisfied, which occurs in both linear and nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-22 Peter Sentz , Kristian Beckwith , Eric C. Cyr , Luke N. Olson , Ravi Patel

Parameter inference is a fundamental problem in data-driven modeling. Given observed data that is believed to be a realization of some parameterized model, the aim is to find parameter values that are able to explain the observed data. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-20 Carlo Albert , Simone Ulzega , Ruedi Stoop

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are popular tools to analyse time series data in many areas, such as mathematical finance, physics, and biology. They provide a mechanistic description of the phenomeon of interest, and their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-01 Théo Michelot , Richard Glennie , Catriona Harris , Len Thomas

Physical models with uncertain inputs are commonly represented as parametric partial differential equations (PDEs). That is, PDEs with inputs that are expressed as functions of parameters with an associated probability distribution.…

Electron spin resonance (ESR) pulsed dipolar spectroscopy (PDS) is used effectively in measuring nano-meter range distances for protein structure prediction. The current global approach in extracting the distance distribution from time…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-06-22 Aritro Sinha Roy

We propose a robust parameter estimation method for dynamical systems based on Statistical Learning techniques which aims to estimate a set of parameters that well fit the dynamics in order to obtain robust evidences about the qualitative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-26 Diego Marcondes

The Extended Generalized Pareto Distribution (EGPD) (Naveau et al. 2016) is a family of distribution that has been introduced to model the full range of a positive random variable but with the lower and the upper tails distributed according…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-13 Noémie Le Carrer , Carlo Gaetan

This work proposes convolutional-sparse-coded dynamic mode decomposition (CSC-DMD) by unifying extended dynamic mode decomposition (EDMD) and convolutional sparse coding. EDMD is a data driven analysis method for describing a nonlinear…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-21 Yuhei Kaneko , Shogo Muramatsu , Hiroyasu Yasuda , Kiyoshi Hayasaka , Yu Otake , Shunsuke Ono , Masahiro Yukawa

Partial differential equation parameter estimation is a mathematical and computational process used to estimate the unknown parameters in a partial differential equation model from observational data. This paper employs a greedy sampling…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-15 Ali Forootani , Harshit Kapadia , Sridhar Chellappa , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner
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