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Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) have the ability to operate in harsh underwater environments without endangering human lives in the process. Nevertheless, just like their ground and aerial counterparts, AUVs need to be able to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Frederico C. Vaz , David Portugal , André Araújo , Micael S. Couceiro , Rui P. Rocha

Off-road traversability segmentation enables autonomous navigation with applications in search-and-rescue, military operations, wildlife exploration, and agriculture. Current frameworks struggle due to significant variations in unstructured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Sattwik Sahu , Agamdeep Singh , Karthik Nambiar , Srikanth Saripalli , P. B. Sujit

Robots are increasingly entering uncertain and unstructured environments. Within these, robots are bound to face unexpected external disturbances like accidental human or tool collisions. Robots must develop the capacity to respond to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Hongmin Wu , Hongbin Lin , Shuangqi Luo , Shuangda Duan , Yisheng Guan , Juan Rojas

This project proposes a bioinspired multi-robot system using Distributed Optimization for efficient exploration and mapping of unknown environments. Each robot explores its environment and creates a map, which is afterwards put together to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Roman Ibrahimov , Jannik Matthias Heinen

This paper presents an autonomous navigation framework for reaching a goal in unknown 3D cluttered environments. The framework consists of three main components. First, a computationally efficient method for mapping the environment from the…

In large unknown environments, search operations can be much more time-efficient with the use of multi-robot fleets by parallelizing efforts. This means robots must efficiently perform collaborative mapping (exploration) while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Indraneel Patil , Rachel Zheng , Charvi Gupta , Jaekyung Song , Narendar Sriram , Katia Sycara

Safely moving through environments affected by fire is a critical capability for autonomous mobile robots deployed in disaster response. In this work, we present a novel approach for mobile robots to understand fire through building…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Anton R. Wagner , Madhan Balaji Rao , Xuesu Xiao , Sören Pirk

Adaptive navigation in unfamiliar environments is crucial for household service robots but remains challenging due to the need for both low-level path planning and high-level scene understanding. While recent vision-language model (VLM)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Tianjun Gu , Linfeng Li , Xuhong Wang , Chenghua Gong , Jingyu Gong , Zhizhong Zhang , Yuan Xie , Lizhuang Ma , Xin Tan

Popular navigation stacks implemented on top of open-source frameworks such as ROS(Robot Operating System) and ROS2 represent the robot workspace using a discretized 2D occupancy grid. This method, while requiring less computation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Vishwas N. S , Srikrishna B. R , Sudarshan T. S. B

Although autonomy has gained widespread usage in structured and controlled environments, robotic autonomy in unknown and off-road terrain remains a difficult problem. Extreme, off-road, and unstructured environments such as undeveloped…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Anushri Dixit , David D. Fan , Kyohei Otsu , Sharmita Dey , Ali-Akbar Agha-Mohammadi , Joel W. Burdick

While the capabilities of autonomous systems have been steadily improving in recent years, these systems still struggle to rapidly explore previously unknown environments without the aid of GPS-assisted navigation. The DARPA Subterranean…

Autonomous navigation of a mobile robot is a challenging task which requires ability of mapping, localization, path planning and path following. Conventional mapping methods build a dense metric map like an occupancy grid, which is affected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Kirill Muravyev , Konstantin Yakovlev

In this work, an existing deep neural network approach for determining a robot's pose from visual information (RGB images) is modified, improving its localization performance without impacting its ease of training. Explicitly, the network's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Isaac Ronald Ward

Autonomous mobile robots have the potential to solve missions that are either too complex or dangerous to be accomplished by humans. In this paper, we address the design and autonomous deployment of a ground vehicle equipped with a robotic…

The growing use of mobile robots in sectors such as automotive, agriculture, and rescue operations reflects progress in robotics and autonomy. In unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), most research emphasizes visual SLAM, sensor fusion, and path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Jingwen Wei

This paper presents a general purpose framework for autonomous, vision-based interception of dynamic, non-cooperative targets, validated across three distinct mobility platforms: an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a four-wheeled ground…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Tanmay P. Patel , Erica L. Tevere , Erik H. Kramer , Rudranarayan M. Mukherjee

In search and rescue missions, time is an important factor; fast navigation and quickly acquiring situation awareness might be matters of life and death. Hence, the use of robots in such scenarios has been restricted by the time needed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Malcolm Mielle , Martin Magnusson , Henrik Andreasson , Achim J. Lilienthal

We propose a robotic learning system for autonomous exploration and navigation in unexplored environments. We are motivated by the idea that even an unseen environment may be familiar from previous experiences in similar environments. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Huangying Zhan , Hamid Rezatofighi , Ian Reid

We present a new interface for controlling a navigation robot in novel environments using coordinated gesture and language. We use a TurtleBot3 robot with a LIDAR and a camera, an embodied simulation of what the robot has encountered while…

Till now, many path planning algorithms have been proposed in the literature. The objective of these algorithms is to find the quickest path between initial position to the end position in a certain environment. The complexity of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Vikram Shahapur , Blessing Dixon , Urvishkumar Bharti