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Abstract Characterizing the crystalline disorder properties of the heterovalent ternary semiconductors continues to challenge solid-state theory. Here, a Landau theory is developed for the wurtzite-based ternary semiconductor ZnSnN2. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Paul C. Quayle

The transition dynamics of two-state systems with time-dependent energy levels, first considered by Landau, Zener, Majorana, and St\"uckelberg, is one of the basic models in quantum physics and has been used to describe various physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Jonas R. F. Lima , Guido Burkard

The Landau theory of phase transitions has been re-examined under the framework of a modified mean field theory in ferroelectrics. By doing so, one can see that there are two atomic movements involved in the ferroelectric phase transition;…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 John Y. Fu

Negative capacitance can be used to overcome the lower limit of subthreshold swing (SS) in field effect transistors (FETs), enabling ultralow-power microelectronics, though the concept of ferroelectric negative capacitance remains…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Yuchu Qin , Jiangyu Li

I review some aspects of an alternative model of the quantum Hall effect, which is not based on the presence of disorder potentials. Instead, a quantization of the electronic drift current in the presence of crossed electric and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer

It is pointed out that there exists an interesting strong and weak duality in the Landau-Zener-Stueckelberg potential curve crossing. A reliable perturbation theory can thus be formulated in the both limits of weak and strong interactions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuo Fujikawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We investigate the non-commutative (NC) field theory approach to the vortex liquid system restricted to the lowest Landau level (LLL) approximation. NC field theory effectively takes care of the phase space reduction of the LLL physics in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kyungsun Moon , Vincent Pasquier , Chaiho Rim , Joonhyun Yeo

We present a thorough analysis of the foundations of models of stabilization of negative capacitance (NC) in a ferroelectric (FE) layer by capacitance matching to a dielectric layer, which claim that the FE is stabilized in a low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 J. A. Kittl , J. -P. Locquet , M. Houssa , V. V. Afanasiev

The effects of randomness are investigated in the fractional quantum Hall systems. Based on the Chern-Simons Ginzburg-Landou theory and considering relevant quasi-particle tunneling, the edge state network model for the hierarchical state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kentaro Nomura , Daijiro Yoshioka

The ground states of electrons in two vertically coupled quantum dots in the presence of an external magnetic field have been studied within the density functional theory. A phase diagram of the transition to the quantum Hall state in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 A. A. Vasilchenko

Landau theory is used to investigate the behaviour of a metallic magnet driven towards a quantum critical point by the application of pressure. The observed dependence of the transition temperature with pressure is used to show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gillian A Gehring , Mahrous R. Ahmed

In this paper, Landau theory for phase transitions is shown to be a useful approach also for quantal system such as atomic nucleus. A detailed analysis of critical exponents of ground state quantum phase transition between and limits of…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-25 H. Fathi , H. Sabri

We examine how systems in non-equilibrium steady states close to a continuous phase transition can still be described by a Landau potential if one forgoes the assumption of analyticity. In a system simultaneously coupled to several baths at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Camille Aron , Claudio Chamon

We study the transitions between neighboring energy levels in a quasi-one-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot with two interacting electrons in it, when it is subject to a linearly time-dependent electric field. We analyze the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-03 G. E. Murgida , D. A. Wisniacki , P. I. Tamborenea

The study of critical phenomena and phase transitions is an important part of modern condensed matter physics. In this regard, the phenomenological Landau theory has been extraordinarily useful. Hereby we present an alternative theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Yi Wang , Long-Qing Chen , Zi-Kui Liu

A field dependent $su(2)$ gauge transformation connects between the adiabatic and diabatic pictures in the (Landau-Zener-Stueckelberg) potential curve crossing problem. It is pointed out that weak and strong potential curve crossing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuo Fujikawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

Coherent electron transport in double-barrier heterostructures with parallel electric and magnetic fields is analyzed theoretically and with the aid of a quantum simulator accounting for 3-dimensional transport effects. The onset-voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dae Kwan Kim , Patrick Roblin

There are only two ways for solid-state phase transitions to be compliant with thermodynamics: emerging of infinitesimal quantity of the new phase, or infinitesimal "qualitative" change occurring uniformly throughout the bulk at a time. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Y. Mnyukh

We present a Landau-Ginzburg theory for a fractional quantized Hall nematic state and the transition to it from an isotropic fractional quantum Hall state. This justifies Lifshitz-Chern-Simons theory -- which is shown to be its dual -- on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michael Mulligan , Chetan Nayak , Shamit Kachru

We investigate a lattice scalar field theory in the presence of a bias favouring the establishment of an energy current, as a model for stationary nonequilibrium processes at low temperature in a non-integrable system. There is a transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Cardy , Peter Suranyi
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