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Many quantum algorithms make use of ancilla, additional qubits used to store temporary information during computation, to reduce the total execution time. Quantum computers will be resource-constrained for years to come so reducing ancilla…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Jonathan M. Baker , Casey Duckering , Frederic T. Chong

Quantum compiling means fast, device-aware implementation of quantum algorithms (i.e., quantum circuits, in the quantum circuit model of computation). In this paper, we present a strategy for compiling IBM Q -aware, low-depth quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Davide Ferrari , Michele Amoretti

A major challenge for scaling up superconducting quantum computers is unwanted couplings between qubits, which lead to always-on ZZ couplings that impact gate fidelities by shifting energy levels conditional on qubit states. To tackle this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Simon Pettersson Fors , Jorge Fernández-Pendás , Anton Frisk Kockum

A recent line of work has shown the unconditional advantage of constant-depth quantum computation, or $\mathsf{QNC^0}$, over $\mathsf{NC^0}$, $\mathsf{AC^0}$, and related models of classical computation. Problems exhibiting this advantage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Joseph Slote

Bach et al. [1] recently presented an algorithm for constructing confluent drawings, by leveraging power graph decomposition to generate an auxiliary routing graph. We identify two issues with their method which we call the node split and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Jonathan X. Zheng , Samraat Pawar , Dan F. M. Goodman

There is no unique way to encode a quantum algorithm into a quantum circuit. With limited qubit counts, connectivities, and coherence times, circuit optimization is essential to make the best use of near-term quantum devices. We introduce…

Recently, we gave a complete axiomatisation of the ZX-calculus for the overall pure qubit quantum mechanics. Based on this result, here we also obtain a complete axiomatisation of the ZX-calculus for the Clifford+T quantum mechanics by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Kang Feng Ng , Quanlong Wang

This paper studies the complexity classes QZK and HVQZK of problems having a quantum computational zero-knowledge proof system and an honest-verifier quantum computational zero-knowledge proof system, respectively. The results proved in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hirotada Kobayashi

This was submitted as a final project for CS254B, taught by Li Yang Tan and Tom Knowles. The field of Circuit Complexity utilises careful analysis of Boolean Circuit Functions in order to extract meaningful information about a range of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Bruce Changlong Xu

The linear complementarity problem is to find vector $z$ in $\mathrm{IR}^{n}$ satisfying $z^{T}(Mz+q)=0$, $Mz+q\geqslant0,$ $z\geqslant0$, where $M$ as a matrix and $q$ as a vector, are given data; this problem becomes in present the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2010-05-31 Youssef Elfoutayeni , Mohamed Khaladi

Quantum circuits are typically represented by a (ordered) sequence of gates over a set of virtual qubits. During compilation, the virtual qubits of the gates are assigned to the physical qubits of the underlying quantum hardware, a step…

ZW-calculus is a useful graphical language for pure qubit quantum computing. It is via the translation of the completeness of ZW-calculus that the first proof of completeness of ZX-calculus was obtained. A d-level generalisation of qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Quanlong Wang

Quantum machine learning offers a promising advantage in extracting information about quantum states, e.g. phase diagram. However, access to training labels is a major bottleneck for any supervised approach, preventing getting insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Saverio Monaco , Oriel Kiss , Antonio Mandarino , Sofia Vallecorsa , Michele Grossi

Recently Bravyi, Gosset and K\"onig (Science 2018) proved an unconditional separation between the computational powers of small-depth quantum and classical circuits for a relation. In this paper we show a similar separation in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 François Le Gall

From the minimal assumption of post-quantum semi-honest oblivious transfers, we build the first $\epsilon$-simulatable two-party computation (2PC) against quantum polynomial-time (QPT) adversaries that is both constant-round and black-box…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Nai-Hui Chia , Kai-Min Chung , Xiao Liang , Takashi Yamakawa

Fault-tolerant quantum computation requires minimizing non-Clifford gates, whose implementation via magic state distillation dominates the resource costs. While $T$-count minimization is well-studied, dedicated $CCZ$ factories shift the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Kirill Khoruzhii , Patrick Gelß , Sebastian Pokutta

We present optimized quantum circuits for GF$(2^m)$ multiplication and division operations, which are essential computing primitives in various quantum algorithms. Our ancilla-free GF multiplication circuit has the gate count complexity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Noureldin Yosri , Dmytro Gavinsky , Dmitri Maslov

We give quantum circuits that simulate an arbitrary two-qubit unitary operator up to global phase. For several quantum gate libraries we prove that gate counts are optimal in worst and average cases. Our lower and upper bounds compare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Vivek V. Shende , Igor L. Markov , Stephen S. Bullock

The presence of nonanalyticity in observables is a manifestation of phase transitions. Through the study of two paradigmatic topological models in one and two dimensions, in this work we show that the circuit complexity based on our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Zijian Xiong , Dao-Xin Yao , Zhongbo Yan

Quantum computing promises significant speed-ups for certain algorithms but the practical use of current noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era computers remains limited by resources constraints (e.g., noise, qubits, gates, and circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Tobias Fischbach , Pierre Talbot , Pascal Bouvry