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AEGIS study possesses unique information on longitudinal changes in circulating glucose through continuous glucose monitoring technology (CGM). However, as usual in longitudinal medical studies, there is a significant amount of missing data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Marcos Matabuena , Paulo Félix , Carlos Meijide-Garcia , Francisco Gude

Effective diabetes management relies heavily on the continuous monitoring of blood glucose levels, traditionally achieved through invasive and uncomfortable methods. While various non-invasive techniques have been explored, such as optical,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Nihat Ahmadli , Mehmet Ali Sarsil , Onur Ergen

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that affects to hundreds of millions of people worldwide. Maintaining a good control of the disease is critical to avoid severe long-term complications. In recent years, several artificial pancreas systems…

Daytime hypoglycemia should be accurately predicted to achieve normoglycemia and to avoid disastrous situations. Hypoglycemia, an abnormally low blood glucose level, is divided into daytime hypoglycemia and nocturnal hypoglycemia. Many…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-01 Miyeon Jung , You-Bin Lee , Sang-Man Jin , Sung-Min Park

We develop a new model of insulin-glucose dynamics for forecasting blood glucose in type 1 diabetics. We augment an existing biomedical model by introducing time-varying dynamics driven by a machine learning sequence model. Our model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-10 Andrew C. Miller , Nicholas J. Foti , Emily Fox

Diabetes is a chronicle disease where the body of a human is irregular to dissolve the blood glucose properly. The diabetes is due to lack of insulin in human body. The continuous monitoring of blood glucose is main important aspect for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Prateek Jain , Amit M. Joshi , Saraju Mohanty

The Glycemic Index (GI) is a tool for classifying carbohydrates based on their impact on postprandial glycemia, useful for diabetes prevention and management. This study applies a mathematical model for a data driven simulation of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-02 Fabio Credali , Maria Teresa Venuti , Daniele Boffi , Paola Rossi

Diabetes is currently one of the most common, dangerous, and costly diseases in the world that is caused by an increase in blood sugar or a decrease in insulin in the body. Diabetes can have detrimental effects on people's health if…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Jafar Abdollahi , Babak Nouri-Moghaddam

Given the growing prevalence of diabetes, there has been significant interest in determining how diabetes affects instrumental daily functions, like driving. Complication of glucose control in diabetes includes hypoglycemic and…

We present the design and \textit{in-silico} evaluation of a closed-loop insulin delivery algorithm to treat type 1 diabetes (T1D) consisting in a data-driven multi-step-ahead blood glucose (BG) predictor integrated into a Linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Eleonora Maria Aiello , Mehrad Jaloli , Marzia Cescon

Precise glucose level monitoring is critical for people with diabetes to avoid serious complications. While there are several methods for continuous glucose level monitoring, research on maintenance devices is limited. To mitigate the gap,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Azmine Toushik Wasi

Continuous Blood Glucose (CGM) monitors have revolutionized the ability of diabetics to manage their blood glucose, and paved the way for artificial pancreas systems. In this paper we augment CGM data with sensor input collected by a smart…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Sam Royston

Leveraging health administrative data (HAD) datasets for predicting the risk of chronic diseases including diabetes has gained a lot of attention in the machine learning community recently. In this paper, we use the largest health records…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Mathieu Ravaut , Hamed Sadeghi , Kin Kwan Leung , Maksims Volkovs , Laura C. Rosella

The problem of real time prediction of blood glucose (BG) levels based on the readings from a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) device is a problem of great importance in diabetes care, and therefore, has attracted a lot of research in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 H. N. Mhaskar , S. V. Pereverzyev , M. D. van der Walt

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) provides dense and dynamic glucose profiles that enable reliable estimation of Ambulatory Glucose Profile (AGP) metrics, such as Time in Range (TIR), Time Below Range (TBR), and Time Above Range (TAR).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Canyu Lei , Benjamin Lobo , Jianxin Xie

The conventional method of glucose measurement such as pricking blood from the body is prevalent which brings pain and trauma. Invasive methods of measurement sometimes raise the risk of blood infection to the patient. Sometimes, some of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Prateek Jain , Amit Joshi , Saraju Mohanty

Identifying type 2 diabetes mellitus can be challenging, particularly for primary care physicians. Clinical decision support systems incorporating artificial intelligence (AI-CDSS) can assist medical professionals in diagnosing type 2…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mujeeb Ur Rehman , Imran Rehan , Sohail Khalid

Prediabetes is a common health condition that often goes undetected until it progresses to type 2 diabetes. Early identification of prediabetes is essential for timely intervention and prevention of complications. This research explores the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Dimitra Tatli , Vasileios Papapanagiotou , Aris Liakos , Apostolos Tsapas , Anastasios Delopoulos

In the UK, approximately 400,000 people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) rely on insulin delivery due to insufficient pancreatic insulin production. Managing blood glucose (BG) levels is crucial, with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) playing a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Chengzhe Piao , Ken Li

In the scenario of real-time monitoring of hospital patients, high-quality inference of patients' health status using all information available from clinical covariates and lab tests is essential to enable successful medical interventions…