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Gaussian Mixture Models are a powerful tool in Data Science and Statistics that are mainly used for clustering and density approximation. The task of estimating the model parameters is in practice often solved by the Expectation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-25 Lena Sembach , Jan Pablo Burgard , Volker H. Schulz

We consider the problem of estimating the parameters a Gaussian Mixture Model with K components of known weights, all with an identity covariance matrix. We make two contributions. First, at the population level, we present a sharper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Nimrod Segol , Boaz Nadler

Gibbs sampling methods are standard tools to perform posterior inference for mixture models. These have been broadly classified into two categories: marginal and conditional methods. While conditional samplers are more widely applicable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Pierpaolo De Blasi , María F. Gil-Leyva

Learning a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) is a fundamental problem in machine learning, learning theory, and statistics. One notion of learning a GMM is proper learning: here, the goal is to find a mixture of $k$ Gaussians $\mathcal{M}$ that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Jerry Li , Ludwig Schmidt

Due to their importance in both data analysis and numerical algorithms, low rank approximations have recently been widely studied. They enable the handling of very large matrices. Tight error bounds for the computationally efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-06 Frank de Hoog , Markus Hegland

We study distributed estimation of a Gaussian mean under communication constraints in a decision theoretical framework. Minimax rates of convergence, which characterize the tradeoff between the communication costs and statistical accuracy,…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-11 T. Tony Cai , Hongji Wei

Infinitely wide or deep neural networks (NNs) with independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) parameters have been shown to be equivalent to Gaussian processes. Because of the favorable properties of Gaussian processes, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Steven Adams , Andrea Patanè , Morteza Lahijanian , Luca Laurenti

We investigate the link between regularised self-transport problems and maximum likelihood estimation in Gaussian mixture models (GMM). This link suggests that self-transport followed by a clustering technique leads to principled estimators…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Gilles Mordant

We consider the problem of finding a dense submatrix of a matrix with i.i.d. Gaussian entries, where density is measured by average value. This problem arose from practical applications in biology and social sciences…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-28 Shankar Bhamidi , David Gamarnik , Shuyang Gong

Heavy-tailed distributions are widely used in robust mixture modelling due to possessing thick tails. As a computationally tractable subclass of the stable distributions, sub-Gaussian $\alpha$-stable distribution received much interest in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-25 Mahdi Teimouri , Saeid Rezakhah , Adel Mohammdpour

We develop an approximation method for the differential entropy $h(\mathbf{X})$ of a $q$-component Gaussian mixture in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We provide two examples of approximations using our method denoted by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Basheer Joudeh , Boris Škorić

Structural matrix-variate observations routinely arise in diverse fields such as multi-layer network analysis and brain image clustering. While data of this type have been extensively investigated with fruitful outcomes being delivered, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-25 Zhongyuan Lyu , Dong Xia

Gaussian mixture models find their place as a powerful tool, mostly in the clustering problem, but with proper preparation also in feature extraction, pattern recognition, image segmentation and in general machine learning. When faced with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Mateusz Przyborowski , Mateusz Pabiś , Andrzej Janusz , Dominik Ślęzak

The expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method for finding maximum likelihood estimates when data are incomplete or are treated as being incomplete. The EM algorithm and its variants are commonly used for parameter…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-06-26 Ryan P. Browne , Sanjeena Subedi , Paul McNicholas

We consider the problem of estimating complex statistical latent variable models using variational Bayes methods. These methods are used when exact posterior inference is either infeasible or computationally expensive, and they approximate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-28 David Gunawan , David Nott , Robert Kohn

A local convergence analysis of the Gauss-Newton method for solving injective-overdetermined systems of nonlinear equations under a majorant condition is provided. The convergence as well as results on its rate are established without a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-21 Max Leandro Nobre Goncalves

We propose a new sampling-based approach for approximate inference in filtering problems. Instead of approximating conditional distributions with a finite set of states, as done in particle filters, our approach approximates the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Xuan Su , Wee Sun Lee , Zhen Zhang

Accurate propagation of orbital uncertainty is essential for a range of applications within space domain awareness. Adaptive Gaussian mixture-based approaches offer tractable nonlinear uncertainty propagation through splitting mixands to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 G. Andrew Siciliano , Keith A. LeGrand , Jackson Kulik

Prediction is a central task of statistics and machine learning, yet many inferential settings provide only partial information, typically in the form of moment constraints or estimating equations. We develop a finite, fully Bayesian…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Nicholas G. Polson , Daniel Zantedeschi

We develop and analyze stochastic inexact Gauss-Newton methods for nonlinear least-squares problems and for nonlinear systems ofequations. Random models are formed using suitable sampling strategies for the matrices involved in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-10 Stefania Bellavia , Greta Malaspina , Benedetta Morini