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The maximum entropy principle is a powerful tool for solving underdetermined inverse problems. This paper considers the problem of discretizing a continuous distribution, which arises in various applied fields. We obtain the approximating…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-05 Ken'ichiro Tanaka , Alexis Akira Toda

We study the amplitude-constrained additive white Gaussian noise channel. It is well known that the capacity-achieving input distribution for this channel is discrete and supported on finitely many points. The best known bounds show that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Haiyang Wang , Luca Barletta , Alex Dytso

Gaussian mixtures are widely used for approximating density functions in various applications such as density estimation, belief propagation, and Bayesian filtering. These applications often utilize Gaussian mixtures as initial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Qiong Zhang , Archer Gong Zhang , Jiahua Chen

We study the clustering task under anisotropic Gaussian Mixture Models where the covariance matrices from different clusters are unknown and are not necessarily the identical matrix. We characterize the dependence of signal-to-noise ratios…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Xin Chen , Anderson Y. Zhang

Laplace approximation is a very useful tool in Bayesian inference and it claims a nearly Gaussian behavior of the posterior. \cite{SpLaplace2022} established some rather accurate finite sample results about the quality of Laplace…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-17 Vladimir Spokoiny

Existing methods to summarize posterior inference for mixture models focus on identifying a point estimate of the implied random partition for clustering, with density estimation as a secondary goal (Wade and Ghahramani, 2018; Dahl et al.,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Khai Nguyen , Peter Mueller

In an indirect Gaussian sequence space model lower and upper bounds are derived for the concentration rate of the posterior distribution of the parameter of interest shrinking to the parameter value $\theta^\circ$ that generates the data.…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-03 Jan Johannes , Anna Simoni , Rudolf Schenk

Parameter estimation for model-based clustering using a finite mixture of normal inverse Gaussian (NIG) distributions is achieved through variational Bayes approximations. Univariate NIG mixtures and multivariate NIG mixtures are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-09 Sanjeena Subedi , Paul D. McNicholas

Spectral clustering is one of the most popular algorithms to group high dimensional data. It is easy to implement and computationally efficient. Despite its popularity and successful applications, its theoretical properties have not been…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-07 Matthias Löffler , Anderson Y. Zhang , Harrison H. Zhou

We describe a general technique that yields the first {\em Statistical Query lower bounds} for a range of fundamental high-dimensional learning problems involving Gaussian distributions. Our main results are for the problems of (1) learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Alistair Stewart

A local convergence rate is established for a Gauss orthogonal collocation method applied to optimal control problems with control constraints. If the Hamiltonian possesses a strong convexity property, then the theory yields convergence for…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-17 William W. Hager , Jun Liu , Subhashree Mohapatra , Anil V. Rao , Xiang-Sheng Wang

For a given positive random variable $V>0$ and a given $Z\sim N(0,1)$ independent of $V$, we compute the scalar $t_0$ such that the distance between $Z\sqrt{V}$ and $Z\sqrt{t_0}$ in the $L^2(\R)$ sense, is minimal. We also consider the same…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-20 Gérard Letac , Hélène Massam

We consider the problem of identifying a mixture of Gaussian distributions with same unknown covariance matrix by their sequence of moments up to certain order. Our approach rests on studying the moment varieties obtained by taking special…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Daniele Agostini , Carlos Améndola , Kristian Ranestad

We study the accuracy of estimating the covariance and the precision matrix of a $D$-variate sub-Gaussian distribution along a prescribed subspace or direction using the finite sample covariance. Our results show that the estimation…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-14 Zeljko Kereta , Timo Klock

High-probability guarantees in stochastic optimization are often obtained only under strong noise assumptions such as sub-Gaussian tails. We show that such guarantees can also be achieved under the weaker assumption of bounded variance by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-23 Jiaming Liang

We present some new and explicit error bounds for the approximation of distributions. The approximation error is quantified by the maximal density ratio of the distribution $Q$ to be approximated and its proxy $P$. This non-symmetric…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-02 Lutz Duembgen , Richard Samworth , Jon Wellner

In this paper, we study convergence properties of the gradient Expectation-Maximization algorithm \cite{lange1995gradient} for Gaussian Mixture Models for general number of clusters and mixing coefficients. We derive the convergence rate…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-12-05 Bowei Yan , Mingzhang Yin , Purnamrita Sarkar

Introducing inequality constraints in Gaussian process (GP) models can lead to more realistic uncertainties in learning a great variety of real-world problems. We consider the finite-dimensional Gaussian approach from Maatouk and Bay (2017)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-04 Andrés F. López-Lopera , François Bachoc , Nicolas Durrande , Olivier Roustant

GNSS localization is an important part of today's autonomous systems, although it suffers from non-Gaussian errors caused by non-line-of-sight effects. Recent methods are able to mitigate these effects by including the corresponding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Tim Pfeifer , Peter Protzel

A method is presented to solve a stochastic, nonlinear optimal control problem representative of spacecraft trajectory design under uncertainty. The problem is reformulated as a chance constrained nonlinear program, or what is known as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-05 William Fife , Pradipto Ghosh , Kyle DeMars