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Hyper-parameter selection remains a daunting task when building a pattern recognition architecture which performs well, particularly in recently constructed visual pipeline models for feature extraction. We re-formulate pooling in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-01-17 Derek Rose , Itamar Arel

Accurate and robust state estimation at nighttime is essential for autonomous robotic navigation to achieve nocturnal or round-the-clock tasks. An intuitive question arises: Can low-cost standard cameras be exploited for nocturnal state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Tianxiao Gao , Mingle Zhao , Chengzhong Xu , Hui Kong

Precise localization is a core ability of an autonomous vehicle. It is a prerequisite for motion planning and execution. The well-established localization approaches such as Kalman and particle filters require a probabilistic observation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Oleg Shipitko , Vladislav Kibalov , Maxim Abramov

We construct a set of shape-finders which determine shapes of compact surfaces (iso-density surfaces in galaxy surveys or N-body simulations) without fitting them to ellipsoidal configurations as done earlier. The new indicators arise from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Varun Sahni , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Sergei F. Shandarin

Neutron reflectometry (NR) is a powerful technique to probe surfaces and interfaces. NR is inherently an indirect measurement technique, access to the physical quantities of interest (layer thickness, scattering length density, roughness),…

Convolutional neural networks have had a great success in numerous tasks, including image classification, object detection, sequence modelling, and many more. It is generally assumed that such neural networks are translation invariant,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-07 Vincent Moens , Simiao Yu , Gholamreza Salimi-Khorshidi

Leveraging line features can help to improve the localization accuracy of point-based monocular Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) system, as lines provide additional constraints. Moreover, in an artificial environment, some straight lines are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Bo Xu , Peng Wang , Yijia He , Yu Chen , Yongnan Chen , Ming Zhou

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) are powerful to parameterize continuous signals in computer vision. However, almost all INRs methods are limited to low-level tasks, e.g., image/video compression, super-resolution, and image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Yiran Song , Qianyu Zhou , Lizhuang Ma

We develop a novel optical neural network (ONN) framework which introduces a degree of scalar invariance to image classification estima- tion. Taking a hint from the human eye, which has higher resolution near the center of the retina,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Grant Fennessy , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Borrowing terminology from fluid mechanics, the concepts of {\em Eulerian} and {\em Lagrangian optical flow sensing} are introduced. Eulerian optical flow sensing assumes that each photoreceptor in the camera or eye can instantaneously…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 John Baillieul , Feiyang Kang

Mapping and localization are two essential tasks for mobile robots in real-world applications. However, largescale and dynamic scenes challenge the accuracy and robustness of most current mature solutions. This situation becomes even worse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Fan Wang , Chaofan Zhang , Fulin Tang , Hongkui Jiang , Yihong Wu , Yong Liu

Continual Object Detection is essential for enabling intelligent agents to interact proactively with humans in real-world settings. While parameter-isolation strategies have been extensively explored in the context of continual learning for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Angelo G. Menezes , Augusto J. Peterlevitz , Mateus A. Chinelatto , André C. P. L. F. de Carvalho

Object detection is one of the most important and challenging branches of computer vision, which has been widely applied in peoples life, such as monitoring security, autonomous driving and so on, with the purpose of locating instances of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Licheng Jiao , Fan Zhang , Fang Liu , Shuyuan Yang , Lingling Li , Zhixi Feng , Rong Qu

Evidential occupancy grid maps (OGMs) are a popular representation of the environment of automated vehicles. Inverse sensor models (ISMs) are used to compute OGMs from sensor data such as lidar point clouds. Geometric ISMs show a limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Raphael van Kempen , Bastian Lampe , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein

VILA-U is a Unified foundation model that integrates Video, Image, Language understanding and generation. Traditional visual language models (VLMs) use separate modules for understanding and generating visual content, which can lead to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Yecheng Wu , Zhuoyang Zhang , Junyu Chen , Haotian Tang , Dacheng Li , Yunhao Fang , Ligeng Zhu , Enze Xie , Hongxu Yin , Li Yi , Song Han , Yao Lu

Validation of newly developed optical tissue sensing techniques for tumor detection during cancer surgery requires an accurate correlation with histological results. Additionally, such accurate correlation facilitates precise data labeling…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-23 Lianne Feenstra , Stefan D. van der Stel , Marcos Da Silva Guimaraes , Theo J. M Ruers , Behdad Dashtbozorg

Design patterns being applied more and more to solve the software engineering difficulties in the object oriented software design procedures. So, the design pattern detection is widely used by software industries. Currently, many solutions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Afnan Salem Ba-Brahem , M. Rizwan Jameel Qureshi

Recent applications of deep learning to navigation have generated end-to-end navigation solutions whereby visual sensor input is mapped to control signals or to motion primitives. The resulting visual navigation strategies work very well at…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Justin S. Smith , Jin-Ha Hwang , Fu-Jen Chu , Patricio A. Vela

The event camera, renowned for its high dynamic range and exceptional temporal resolution, is recognized as an important sensor for visual odometry. However, the inherent noise in event streams complicates the selection of high-quality map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Zhaoxing Zhang , Xiaoxiang Wang , Chengliang Zhang , Yangyang Guo , Zikang Yuan , Xin Yang

Condition monitoring subsea pipelines in low-visibility underwater environments poses significant challenges due to turbidity, light distortion, and image degradation. Traditional visual-based inspection systems often fail to provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Pragya Dhungana , Matteo Fresta , Niraj Tamrakar , Hariom Dhungana