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The performance of spectral clustering relies on the fluctuations of the entries of the eigenvectors of a similarity matrix, which has been left uncharacterized until now. In this letter, it is shown that the signal $+$ noise structure of a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-28 Hugo Lebeau , Florent Chatelain , Romain Couillet

Spectral clustering is a leading and popular technique in unsupervised data analysis. Two of its major limitations are scalability and generalization of the spectral embedding (i.e., out-of-sample-extension). In this paper we introduce a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-06 Uri Shaham , Kelly Stanton , Henry Li , Boaz Nadler , Ronen Basri , Yuval Kluger

High-order clustering aims to classify objects in multiway datasets that are prevalent in various fields such as bioinformatics, recommendation systems, and social network analysis. Such data are often sparse and high-dimensional, posing…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Ian Välimaa , Lasse Leskelä

Real networks often have severe degree heterogeneity, with the maximum, average, and minimum node degrees differing significantly. This paper examines the impact of degree heterogeneity on statistical limits of network data analysis.…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-24 Zheng Tracy Ke , Jingming Wang

This article considers spectral community detection in the regime of sparse networks with heterogeneous degree distributions, for which we devise an algorithm to efficiently retrieve communities. Specifically, we demonstrate that a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-12 Lorenzo Dall'Amico , Romain Couillet , Nicolas Tremblay

We consider complex clustered networks with a gradient structure, where sizes of the clusters are distributed unevenly. Such networks describe more closely actual networks in biophysical systems and in technological applications than…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Xingang Wang , Liang Huang , Ying-Cheng Lai , Choy Heng Lai

Community detection, which focuses on clustering nodes or detecting communities in (mostly) a single network, is a problem of considerable practical interest and has received a great deal of attention in the research community. While being…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee , Purnamrita Sarkar , Lizhen Lin

Multilayer and multiplex networks are becoming common network data sets in recent times. We consider the problem of identifying the common community structure for a special type of multilayer networks called multi-relational networks. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Sharmodeep Bhattacharyya , Shirshendu Chatterjee

We study the properties of random graphs where for each vertex a {\it neighbourhood} has been previously defined. The probability of an edge joining two vertices depends on whether the vertices are neighbours or not, as happens in Small…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastian Risau-Gusman

This paper examines the impact of static sparsity on the robustness of a trained network to weight perturbations, data corruption, and adversarial examples. We show that, up to a certain sparsity achieved by increasing network width and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Lukas Timpl , Rahim Entezari , Hanie Sedghi , Behnam Neyshabur , Olga Saukh

Spectral clustering is one of the most popular clustering methods. However, the high computational cost due to the involved eigen-decomposition procedure can immediately hinder its applications in large-scale tasks. In this paper we use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Yongyu Wang

Studies of disordered heterogeneous media and galaxy cosmology share a common goal: analyzing the distribution of particles at `microscales' to predict physical properties at `macroscales', whether for a liquid, composite material, or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Salvatore Torquato

Turing instability in complex networks have been shown in the literature to be dominated by the distribution of the nodal degrees. The conditions for Turing instability have been derived with an explicit dependence on the eigenvalues of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Samana Pranesh , Devanand Jaiswal , Sayan Gupta

In this paper, a random clique network model to mimic the large clustering coefficient and the modular structure that exist in many real complex networks, such as social networks, artificial networks, and protein interaction networks, is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Yi-Min Ding , Jun Meng , Jing-Fang Fan , Fang-Fu Ye , Xiao-Song Chen

Hypergraphs are generalizations of simple graphs that allow for the representation of complex group interactions beyond pairwise relationships. Clustering coefficients quantify local link density in networks and have been widely studied for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Rikuya Miyashita , Shiori Hironaka , Kazuyuki Shudo

Subgraphs and cycles are often used to characterize the local properties of complex networks. Here we show that the subgraph structure of real networks is highly time dependent: as the network grows, the density of some subgraphs remains…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Vazquez , Joao G. Oliveira , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

We discuss some of the basic implications of recent results on galaxy correlations published by the SDSS collaboration. In particular we focus on the evidence which has been recently presented for the scale and nature of the transition to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Joyce , F. Sylos Labini , A. Gabrielli , M. Montuori , L. Pietronero

We study random graphs with possibly different edge probabilities in the challenging sparse regime of bounded expected degrees. Unlike in the dense case, neither the graph adjacency matrix nor its Laplacian concentrate around their…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-04-24 Can M. Le , Elizaveta Levina , Roman Vershynin

We compute the spectral density for ensembles of of sparse symmetric random matrices using replica, managing to circumvent difficulties that have been encountered in earlier approaches along the lines first suggested in a seminal paper by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Reimer Kuehn

Growing networks have a causal structure. We show that the causality strongly influences the scaling and geometrical properties of the network. In particular the average distance between nodes is smaller for causal networks than for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Bialas , Z. Burda , B. Waclaw