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Smartwatches are increasingly being used to recognize human daily life activities. These devices may employ different kind of machine learning (ML) solutions. One of such ML models is Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM) which has shown an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-15 Karanpreet Singh , Rajen Bhatt

In the context of mobile sensing environments, various sensors on mobile devices continually generate a vast amount of data. Analyzing this ever-increasing data presents several challenges, including limited access to annotated data and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Jason Liu , Shohreh Deldari , Hao Xue , Van Nguyen , Flora D. Salim

In this paper, we report a hierarchical deep learning model for classification of complex human activities using motion sensors. In contrast to traditional Human Activity Recognition (HAR) models used for event-based activity recognition,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Eric Rosen , Doruk Senkal

This paper presents a multifunctional interdisciplinary framework that makes four scientific contributions towards the development of personalized ambient assisted living, with a specific focus to address the different and dynamic needs of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Nirmalya Thakur , Chia Y. Han

The problem of human activity recognition is central for understanding and predicting the human behavior, in particular in a prospective of assistive services to humans, such as health monitoring, well being, security, etc. There is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-30 Faicel Chamroukhi , Samer Mohammed , Dorra Trabelsi , Latifa Oukhellou , Yacine Amirat

We present a novel hierarchical model for human activity recognition. In contrast to approaches that successively recognize actions and activities, our approach jointly models actions and activities in a unified framework, and their labels…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-09 Ninghang Hu , Gwenn Englebienne , Zhongyu Lou , Ben Kröse

Being able to detect and recognize human activities is essential for several applications, including personal assistive robotics. In this paper, we perform detection and recognition of unstructured human activity in unstructured…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Jaeyong Sung , Colin Ponce , Bart Selman , Ashutosh Saxena

Balancing methods for single-label data cannot be applied to multi-label problems as they would also resample the samples with high occurrences. We propose to reformulate this problem as an optimization problem in order to balance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ines Rieger , Jaspar Pahl , Dominik Seuss

Sequential dense retrieval models utilize advanced sequence learning techniques to compute item and user representations, which are then used to rank relevant items for a user through inner product computation between the user and all item…

Multi-label image recognition is a challenging computer vision task of practical use. Progresses in this area, however, are often characterized by complicated methods, heavy computations, and lack of intuitive explanations. To effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Ke Zhu , Jianxin Wu

In this paper, we introduce mREAL-GAN, a generative adversarial network (GAN) for the parallel generation of multiple residential electrical appliance load (mREAL) profiles. mREAL-GAN is intended for use in community-scale low-voltage…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Edward Sanderson , Aikaterini Fragaki , Jules Simo , Bogdan J. Matuszewski

Multi-label classification consists in classifying an instance into two or more classes simultaneously. It is a very challenging task present in many real-world applications, such as classification of biology, image, video, audio, and text.…

This paper presents a simple and effective approach to solving the multi-label classification problem. The proposed approach leverages Transformer decoders to query the existence of a class label. The use of Transformer is rooted in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Shilong Liu , Lei Zhang , Xiao Yang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu

In this paper, we propose a multi-label classification framework to detect multiple speaking styles in a speech sample. Unlike previous studies that have primarily focused on identifying a single target style, our framework effectively…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Miseul Kim , Seyun Um , Hyeonjin Cha , Hong-goo Kang

While the widely available embedded sensors in smartphones and other wearable devices make it easier to obtain data of human activities, recognizing different types of human activities from sensor-based data remains a difficult research…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-15 Taoran Sheng , Manfred Huber

In this paper, we implement multi-label neural networks with optimal thresholding to identify gas species among a multi gas mixture in a cluttered environment. Using infrared absorption spectroscopy and tested on synthesized spectral…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Luyun Gan , Brosnan Yuen , Tao Lu

Process mining techniques aim to extract insights in processes from event logs. One of the challenges in process mining is identifying interesting and meaningful event labels that contribute to a better understanding of the process. Our…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Niek Tax , Natalia Sidorova , Reinder Haakma , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

This paper considers human activity classification for an indoor radar system. Human motions generate nonstationary radar returns which represent Doppler and micro-Doppler signals. The time-frequency (TF) analysis of micro-Doppler signals…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-02 Patrick A. Schooley , Syed A. Hamza

This paper presents a hybrid machine learning method of classifying residential requests in natural language to responsible departments that provide timely responses back to residents under the vision of digital government services in smart…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 T. Chen , J. Sun , H. Lin , Y. Liu

Continual Learning aims to learn from a stream of tasks, being able to remember at the same time both new and old tasks. While many approaches were proposed for single-class classification, multi-label classification in the continual…