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Presentation attacks represent a critical security threat where adversaries use fake biometric data, such as face, fingerprint, or iris images, to gain unauthorized access to protected systems. Various presentation attack detection (PAD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Rashik Shadman , M G Sarwar Murshed , Faraz Hussain

Face morphing attacks aim at creating face images that are verifiable to be the face of multiple identities, which can lead to building faulty identity links in operations like border checks. While creating a morphed face detector (MFD),…

Face anti-spoofing algorithms play a pivotal role in the robust deployment of face recognition systems against presentation attacks. Conventionally, full facial images are required by such systems to correctly authenticate individuals, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Vaibhav Sundharam , Abhijit Sarkar , A. Lynn Abbott

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) plays a crucial role in modern surveillance systems, aiming to identify various anomalies in real-world situations. However, current benchmark datasets predominantly emphasize simple, single-frame anomalies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yoav Arad , Michael Werman

Face recognition systems are designed to be robust against changes in head pose, illumination, and blurring during image capture. If a malicious person presents a face photo of the registered user, they may bypass the authentication process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Mika Feng , Koichi Ito , Takafumi Aoki , Tetsushi Ohki , Masakatsu Nishigaki

With the rapid development of facial manipulation techniques, face forgery has received considerable attention in multimedia and computer vision community due to security concerns. Existing methods are mostly designed for single-frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Xiaodan Li , Yining Lang , Yuefeng Chen , Xiaofeng Mao , Yuan He , Shuhui Wang , Hui Xue , Quan Lu

Video Surveillance Systems (VSS) have become an essential infrastructural element of smart cities by increasing public safety and countering criminal activities. A VSS is normally deployed in a secure network to prevent access from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Deeraj Nagothu , Jacob Schwell , Yu Chen , Erik Blasch , Sencun Zhu

Tracking multiple objects in a continuous video stream is crucial for many computer vision tasks. It involves detecting and associating objects with their respective identities across successive frames. Despite significant progress made in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jiahuan Long , Tingsong Jiang , Wen Yao , Shuai Jia , Weijia Zhang , Weien Zhou , Chao Ma , Xiaoqian Chen

Face manipulation detection has been receiving a lot of attention for the reliability and security of the face images. Recent studies focus on using auxiliary information or prior knowledge to capture robust manipulation traces, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Haoyue Wang , Meiling Li , Sheng Li , Zhenxing Qian , Xinpeng Zhang

Biometric recognition is a trending technology that uses unique characteristics data to identify or verify/authenticate security applications. Amidst the classically used biometrics, voice and face attributes are the most propitious for…

Fingerprint capture systems can be fooled by widely accessible methods to spoof the system using fake fingers, known as presentation attacks. As biometric recognition systems become more extensively relied upon at international borders and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-09 Richard Plesh , Keivan Bahmani , Ganghee Jang , David Yambay , Ken Brownlee , Timothy Swyka , Peter Johnson , Arun Ross , Stephanie Schuckers

The supervised-learning-based morphing attack detection (MAD) solutions achieve outstanding success in dealing with attacks from known morphing techniques and known data sources. However, given variations in the morphing attacks, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Meiling Fang , Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) finds widespread applications in security surveillance, traffic monitoring, industrial monitoring, and healthcare. Despite extensive research efforts, there remains a lack of concise reviews that provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Liyun Zhu , Lei Wang , Arjun Raj , Tom Gedeon , Chen Chen

Due to the development of facial manipulation techniques in recent years deepfake detection in video stream became an important problem for face biometrics, brand monitoring or online video conferencing solutions. In case of a biometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Kirill Vyshegorodtsev , Dmitry Kudiyarov , Alexander Balashov , Alexander Kuzmin

Face presentation attack detection (fPAD) plays a critical role in the modern face recognition pipeline. A face presentation attack detection model with good generalization can be obtained when it is trained with face images from different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Rui Shao , Pramuditha Perera , Pong C. Yuen , Vishal M. Patel

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the visual detection of micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) due to its importance in numerous applications. However, the existing methods based on either appearance or motion features encounter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Hanqing Guo , Canlun Zheng , Shiyu Zhao

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a numerical method that seeks to fit timeseries data to a linear dynamical system. In doing so, DMD decomposes dynamic data into spatially coherent modes that evolve in time according to exponential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Marco Mignacca , Simone Brugiapaglia , Jason J. Bramburger

The cybersecurity breaches render surveillance systems vulnerable to video forgery attacks, under which authentic live video streams are tampered to conceal illegal human activities under surveillance cameras. Traditional video forensics…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Yong Huang , Xiang Li , Wei Wang , Tao Jiang , Qian Zhang

Detecting manipulated facial images and videos is an increasingly important topic in digital media forensics. As advanced face synthesis and manipulation methods are made available, new types of fake face representations are being created…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Hao Dang , Feng Liu , Joel Stehouwer , Xiaoming Liu , Anil Jain

Recent advancements in deep learning have revolutionized technology and security measures, necessitating robust identification methods. Biometric approaches, leveraging personalized characteristics, offer a promising solution. However, Face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Iurii Medvedev , Nuno Gonçalves