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We present a new, simple and computationally efficient iterative method for low rank matrix completion. Our method is inspired by the class of factorization-type iterative algorithms, but substantially differs from them in the way the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-30 Jonathan Bauch , Boaz Nadler , Pini Zilber

Conjugate gradient (CG) methods are widely acknowledged as efficient for minimizing continuously differentiable functions in Euclidean spaces. In recent years, various CG methods have been extended to Riemannian manifold optimization, but…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Chunming Tang , Shaohui Liang , Huangyue Chen

Nonconvex minimax problems appear frequently in emerging machine learning applications, such as generative adversarial networks and adversarial learning. Simple algorithms such as the gradient descent ascent (GDA) are the common practice…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Junchi Yang , Negar Kiyavash , Niao He

This paper develops three high-order accurate discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for the one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equations with a general scalar self-interaction. They are the Runge-Kutta DG…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Shu-Cun Li , Huazhong Tang

Training and inference in Gaussian processes (GPs) require solving linear systems with $n\times n$ kernel matrices. To address the prohibitive $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ time complexity, recent work has employed fast iterative methods, like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Kaiwen Wu , Jonathan Wenger , Haydn Jones , Geoff Pleiss , Jacob R. Gardner

When applied to stiff, linear differential equations with time-dependent forcing, Runge-Kutta methods can exhibit convergence rates lower than predicted by the classical order condition theory. Commonly, this order reduction phenomenon is…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Steven Roberts , Adrian Sandu

In this paper we combine concepts from Riemannian Optimization and the theory of Sobolev gradients to derive a new conjugate gradient method for direct minimization of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional with rotation. The conservation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-17 Ionut Danaila , Bartosz Protas

Robust low-rank matrix completion (RMC), or robust principal component analysis with partially observed data, has been studied extensively for computer vision, signal processing and machine learning applications. This problem aims to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Minhui Huang , Shiqian Ma , Lifeng Lai

We consider approximations to the solutions of differential Riccati equations in the context of linear quadratic regulator problems, where the state equation is governed by a multiscale operator. Similarly to elliptic and parabolic…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson , Tony Stillfjord

Model order reduction algorithms for large-scale descriptor systems are proposed using balanced truncation, in which symmetry or block skew symmetry (reciprocity) and the positive realness of the original transfer matrix are preserved. Two…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Yuichi Tanji

We propose a rank-one Riemannian subspace descent algorithm for computing symmetric positive definite (SPD) solutions to nonlinear matrix equations arising in control theory, dynamic programming, and stochastic filtering. For solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Yogesh Darmwal , Ketan Rajawat

This paper proposes a new second-order symmetric algorithm for solving decoupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations. Inspired by the alternating direction implicit splitting method for partial differential equations, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Wenbo Wang , Guangyan Jia

Preconditioning techniques are crucial for enhancing the efficiency of solving large-scale linear equation systems that arise from partial differential equation (PDE) discretization. These techniques, such as Incomplete Cholesky…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Rui Li , Song Wang , Chen Wang

In this paper, we reveal the intrinsic Toeplitz structure in the unique stabilizing solution for nonsymmetric algebraic Riccati equations by employing a shift-involved fixed-point iteration, and propose an RADI-type method for computing…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Zhen-Chen Guo , Xin Liang

The concept of Generalized Inverse based Decoding (GID) is introduced, as an algebraic framework for the syndrome decoding problem (SDP) and low weight codeword problem (LWP). The framework has ground on two characterizations by generalized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Ferucio Laurentiu Tiplea , Vlad-Florin Dragoi

In the present paper, we consider large-scale differential Lyapunov matrix equations having a low rank constant term. We present two new approaches for the numerical resolution of such differential matrix equations. The first approach is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-30 M. Hached , K. Jbilou

This work puts forth low-complexity Riemannian subspace descent algorithms for the minimization of functions over the symmetric positive definite (SPD) manifold. Different from the existing Riemannian gradient descent variants, the proposed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-19 Yogesh Darmwal , Ketan Rajawat

The robust principal component analysis (RPCA) decomposes a data matrix into a low-rank part and a sparse part. There are mainly two types of algorithms for RPCA. The first type of algorithm applies regularization terms on the singular…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-02 Ningyu Sha , Lei Shi , Ming Yan

This paper addresses the problem of learning an undirected graph from data gathered at each nodes. Within the graph signal processing framework, the topology of such graph can be linked to the support of the conditional correlation matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Thu Ha Phi , Alexandre Hippert-Ferrer , Florent Bouchard , Arnaud Breloy

Gradient descent for matrix factorization exhibits an implicit bias toward approximately low-rank solutions. While existing theories often assume the boundedness of iterates, empirically the bias persists even with unbounded sequences. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yikun Hou , Suvrit Sra , Alp Yurtsever