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Matching of the quasi parton distribution functions between continuum and lattice is addressed using lattice perturbation theory specifically with Wilson-type fermions. The matching is done for nonlocal quark bilinear operators with a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Tomomi Ishikawa

Quantum chromodynamics is a fundamental non-abelian gauge theory of strong interactions. The physical quantum chromodynamics vacuum state, $|\theta\rangle$, is a linear superposition of the $n$-vacua states with different topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Weihua Yang

Lattice QCD offers the possibility of computing parton distributions from first principles, although not in the usual $\overline{MS}$ factorization scheme. We study in this paper the evolution of non-singlet parton distribution functions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-01 H. Dutrieux , J. Karpie , C. Monahan , K. Orginos , S. Zafeiropoulos

Systems of strongly correlated fermions on certain geometrically frustrated lattices at particular filling factors support excitations with fractional charges $\pm e/2$. We calculate quantum mechanical ground states, low--lying excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Runge , F. Pollmann , P. Fulde

We discuss a general diagrammatic description of n-point functions in the QCD instanton vacuum that resums planar diagrams, enforces gauge invariance and spontaneously broken chiral symmetry. We use these diagrammatic rules to derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Arthur Kock , Yizhuang Liu , Ismail Zahed

We propose a scheme that generalizes the loss scaling properties of twin-field or phase-matching quantum key distribution (QKD) related to a channel of transmission $\eta_{total}$ from $\sqrt{\eta_{total}}$ to $\sqrt[2n]{\eta_{total}}$ by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Frank Schmidt , Peter van Loock

We introduce a spin ladder with discrete symmetries designed to emulate a two-dimensional spin-1/2 boson system at half-filling. Using global properties, such as the structure of topological defects, we establish a correspondence between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Bo Han , David F. Mross

Large momentum effective field theory provides a new direction for lattice QCD calculations of hadronic structure functions, such as parton distribution functions (PDFs), meson distribution amplitudes, and so on, directly with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Xiaonu Xiong , Thomas Luu , Ulf-G. Meißner

Full QCD+QED simulations allow to evaluate isospin breaking corrections to hadron masses. With the openQxD code, we are able to perform these simulations employing C-periodic boundary conditions, implemented through a doubling of the…

By exact diagonalization, we investigate several spin-$\frac 12$ $J_1-J_2$ real clusters of molecular scale with different shapes. Our calculations show that when the ratio, $\eta $, of next nearest neighbor to nearest neighbor bonds is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yong-Jun Liu , Chang-De Gong

We present a lattice-QCD calculation of the pion, kaon and $\eta_s$ distribution amplitudes using large-momentum effective theory (LaMET). Our calculation is carried out using three ensembles with 2+1+1 flavors of highly improved staggered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Rui Zhang , Carson Honkala , Huey-Wen Lin , Jiunn-Wei Chen

Following a ground-breaking proposal by Ji~\cite{PhysRevLett.110.262002}, numerical simulations of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) on a Euclidean lattice have provided new, valuable information on the structure of hadrons. In this talk, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Luigi Del Debbio

The striking nonlinear effects exhibited by cavity QED systems make them a powerful tool in modern condensed matter and atomic physics. A recently discovered example is the quantized pumping of energy into a cavity by a strongly-coupled,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 David M. Long , Philip J. D. Crowley , Alicia J. Kollár , Anushya Chandran

We present new results from our ongoing study of flavor singlet pseudoscalar mesons in QCD. Our approach is based on (a) performing truncated eigenmode expansions for the hairpin diagram and (b) incorporating the ground state contribution…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harmut Neff , Th. Lippert , J. W. Negele , K. Schilling

We investigate the Q2 evolution of parton distributions at small x values, recently obtained in the case of soft initial conditions. The results are in excellent agreement with deep inelastic scattering experimental data from HERA.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kotikov , G. Parente

We propose a modified definition for a quasi-parton distribution function (QPDF) with an equal-time correlator in the large momentum limit, whose two pieces of space-like Wilson links are oriented in orthogonal directions. It is explicitly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Hsiang-nan Li

In this paper, we make a detailed discussion on the $\eta$ and $\eta'$-meson leading-twist light-cone distribution amplitude $\phi_{2;\eta^{(\prime)}}(u,\mu)$ by using QCD sum rules approach under the background field theory. Taking both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Dan-Dan Hu , Hai-Bing Fu , Tao Zhong , Long Zeng , Wei Cheng , Xing-Gang Wu

We will describe the quantum statistical approach to parton distributions allowing to obtain simultaneously the unpolarized distributions and the helicity distributions. We will present some recent results, in particular related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jacques Soffer , Franco Buccella , Claude Bourrely

I briefly review the formalism for treating the leading-twist two-gluon states appearing in processes which involve eta and eta' mesons. The constraints on the size of the lowest order Gegenbauer coefficients of the two-gluon distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. Passek

Long-range order in quantum many-body systems is usually associated with equilibrium situations. Here, we experimentally investigate the quasicondensation of strongly-interacting bosons at finite momenta in a far-from-equilibrium case. We…