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The performance of search algorithms for grid-based pathfinding, e.g. A*, critically depends on the heuristic function that is used to focus the search. Recent studies have shown that informed heuristics that take the positions/shapes of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Aleksandr Ananikian , Daniil Drozdov , Konstantin Yakovlev

Soft robotics has emerged as the standard solution for grasping deformable objects, and has proven invaluable for mobile robotic exploration in extreme environments. However, despite this growth, there are no widely adopted computational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Yue Xie , Josh Pinskier , Lois Liow , David Howard , Fumiya Iida

The core problem of visual multi-robot simultaneous localization and mapping (MR-SLAM) is how to efficiently and accurately perform multi-robot global localization (MR-GL). The difficulties are two-fold. The first is the difficulty of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Xiyue Guo , Junjie Hu , Junfeng Chen , Fuqin Deng , Tin Lun Lam

With the recent development of localization and tracking systems for both indoor and outdoor settings, we consider the problem of sensing, representing and analyzing human movement trajectories that we expect to gather in the near future.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Xiaotian Yin , Yu-Yao Lin , Chien-Chun Ni , Jiaxin Ding , Wei Han , Dengpan Zhou , Jie Gao , Xianfeng Gu

Recognizing Traffic Signs using intelligent systems can drastically reduce the number of accidents happening world-wide. With the arrival of Self-driving cars it has become a staple challenge to solve the automatic recognition of Traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Sourajit Saha , Sharif Amit Kamran , Ali Shihab Sabbir

Topological maps are more suitable than metric maps for robotic exploration tasks. However, real-time updating of accurate and detail-rich environmental topological maps remains a challenge. This paper presents a topological map updating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yanbin Li , Canran Xiao , Shenghai Yuan , Peilai Yu , Ziruo Li , Zhiguo Zhang , Wenzheng Chi , Wei Zhang

This paper introduces progressive algorithms for the topological analysis of scalar data. Our approach is based on a hierarchical representation of the input data and the fast identification of topologically invariant vertices, which are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Jules Vidal , Pierre Guillou , Julien Tierny

Vector-quantized variational autoencoders (VQ-VAEs) are central to models that rely on high reconstruction fidelity, from neural compression to generative pipelines. Hierarchical extensions, such as VQ-VAE2, are often credited with superior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Shirin Reyhanian , Laurenz Wiskott

SfM (Structure from Motion) has been extensively used for UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) image orientation. Its efficiency is directly influenced by feature matching. Although image retrieval has been extensively used for match pair…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 San Jiang , Yichen Ma , Qingquan Li , Wanshou Jiang , Bingxuan Guo , Lelin Li , Lizhe Wang

Graph search planning algorithms for navigation typically rely heavily on heuristics to efficiently plan paths. As a result, while such approaches require no training phase and can directly plan long horizon paths, they often require…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Rishi Veerapaneni , Muhammad Suhail Saleem , Maxim Likhachev

Large-scale applications of Visual Place Recognition (VPR) require computationally efficient approaches. Further, a well-balanced combination of data-based and training-free approaches can decrease the required amount of training data and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Fangming Yuan , Stefan Schubert , Peter Protzel , Peer Neubert

Learned local descriptors based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved significant improvements on patch-based benchmarks, whereas not having demonstrated strong generalization ability on recent benchmarks of image-based 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Zixin Luo , Tianwei Shen , Lei Zhou , Siyu Zhu , Runze Zhang , Yao Yao , Tian Fang , Long Quan

Many real-world tasks such as recommending videos with the kids tag can be reduced to finding most similar vectors associated with hard predicates. This task, filtered vector search, is challenging as prior state-of-the-art graph-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhaoheng Li , Silu Huang , Wei Ding , Yongjoo Park , Jianjun Chen

Due to their high computational efficiency on a continuous space, gradient optimization methods have shown great potential in the neural architecture search (NAS) domain. The mapping of network representation from the discrete space to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-20 Jian Li , Yong Liu , Jiankun Liu , Weiping Wang

Following language instructions to navigate in unseen environments is a challenging problem for autonomous embodied agents. The agent not only needs to ground languages in visual scenes, but also should explore the environment to reach its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Shizhe Chen , Pierre-Louis Guhur , Makarand Tapaswi , Cordelia Schmid , Ivan Laptev

Autonomous driving has traditionally relied heavily on costly and labor-intensive High Definition (HD) maps, hindering scalability. In contrast, Standard Definition (SD) maps are more affordable and have worldwide coverage, offering a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Katie Z Luo , Xinshuo Weng , Yan Wang , Shuang Wu , Jie Li , Kilian Q Weinberger , Yue Wang , Marco Pavone

Graph transformers need strong inductive biases to derive meaningful attention scores. Yet, current methods often fall short in capturing longer ranges, hierarchical structures, or community structures, which are common in various graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yuankai Luo , Hongkang Li , Lei Shi , Xiao-Ming Wu

Autonomous operation of service robotics in human-centric scenes remains challenging due to the need for understanding of changing environments and context-aware decision-making. While existing approaches like topological maps offer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jiawei Hou , Xiangyang Xue , Taiping Zeng

Efficient attention deployment in visual search is limited by human visual memory, yet this limitation can be offset by exploiting the environment's structure. This paper introduces a computational cognitive model that simulates how the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Saku Sourulahti , Christian P Janssen , Jussi PP Jokinen

Graphs, consisting of vertices and edges, are vital for representing complex relationships in fields like social networks, finance, and blockchain. Visualizing these graphs helps analysts identify structural patterns, with readability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Sanggeon Yun