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Accurately estimating traffic variables across unequipped portions of a network remains a significant challenge due to the limited coverage of sensor-equipped links, such as loop detectors and probe vehicles. A common approach is to apply…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Nandan Maiti , Manon Seppecher , Ludovic Leclercq

Improving the scalability of GNNs is critical for large graphs. Existing methods leverage three sampling paradigms including node-wise, layer-wise and subgraph sampling, then design unbiased estimator for scalability. However, the high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Yang Li , Bingbing Xu , Qi Cao , Yige Yuan , Huawei Shen

Latent variable models like the Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) are commonly used to learn representations of images. However, for downstream tasks like semantic classification, the representations learned by VAE are less competitive than…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-31 Mingtian Zhang , Tim Z. Xiao , Brooks Paige , David Barber

In this paper, we propose an algorithm that can be used on top of a wide variety of self-supervised (SSL) approaches to take advantage of hierarchical structures that emerge during training. SSL approaches typically work through some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Kiran Kokilepersaud , Seulgi Kim , Mohit Prabhushankar , Ghassan AlRegib

We present a method for learning multiple scene representations given a small labeled set, by exploiting the relationships between such representations in the form of a multi-task hypergraph. We also show how we can use the hypergraph to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Alina Marcu , Mihai Pirvu , Dragos Costea , Emanuela Haller , Emil Slusanschi , Ahmed Nabil Belbachir , Rahul Sukthankar , Marius Leordeanu

Humans intuitively solve tasks in versatile ways, varying their behavior in terms of trajectory-based planning and for individual steps. Thus, they can easily generalize and adapt to new and changing environments. Current Imitation Learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Niklas Freymuth , Nicolas Schreiber , Philipp Becker , Aleksandar Taranovic , Gerhard Neumann

Feature Descriptors and Detectors are two main components of feature-based point cloud registration. However, little attention has been drawn to the explicit representation of local and global semantics in the learning of descriptors and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Canhui Tang , Yiheng Li , Shaoyi Du , Guofa Wang , Zhiqiang Tian

We present a multi-modal trajectory generation and selection algorithm for real-world mapless outdoor navigation in human-centered environments. Such environments contain rich features like crosswalks, grass, and curbs, which are easily…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Daeun Song , Jing Liang , Xuesu Xiao , Dinesh Manocha

Unforeseen events are frequent in the real-world environments where robots are expected to assist, raising the need for fast replanning of the policy in execution to guarantee the system and environment safety. Inspired by human behavioural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Èric Pairet , Paola Ardón , Michael Mistry , Yvan Petillot

We propose a novel end-to-end pipeline for online long-range vectorized high-definition (HD) map construction using on-board camera sensors. The vectorized representation of HD maps, employing polylines and polygons to represent map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Jingyi Yu , Zizhao Zhang , Shengfu Xia , Jizhang Sang

Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) frameworks face a trade-off between the comprehensiveness of global search and the efficiency of local search. Existing methods are often challenged by navigating large-scale…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Yuejie Li , Ke Yang , Tao Wang , Bolin Chen , Bowen Li , Chengjun Mao

Vector quantization (VQ) is a technique to deterministically learn features with discrete codebook representations. It is commonly performed with a variational autoencoding model, VQ-VAE, which can be further extended to hierarchical…

Recent studies on Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shifted from the end-to-end action-generation paradigm toward a pipeline involving task planning followed by action generation, demonstrating improved performance on various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Chongkai Gao , Zixuan Liu , Zhenghao Chi , Junshan Huang , Xin Fei , Yiwen Hou , Yuxuan Zhang , Yudi Lin , Zhirui Fang , Zeyu Jiang , Lin Shao

Topological correctness plays a critical role in many image segmentation tasks, yet most networks are trained using pixel-wise loss functions, such as Dice, neglecting topological accuracy. Existing topology-aware methods often lack robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Laurin Lux , Alexander H. Berger , Alexander Weers , Nico Stucki , Daniel Rueckert , Ulrich Bauer , Johannes C. Paetzold

The integration of GNSS data into portable devices has led to the generation of vast amounts of trajectory data, which is crucial for applications such as map-matching. To tackle the limitations of rule-based methods, recent works in deep…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Anjun Gao , Zhenglin Wan , Pingfu Chao , Shunyu Yao

An important part of many machine learning workflows on graphs is vertex representation learning, i.e., learning a low-dimensional vector representation for each vertex in the graph. Recently, several powerful techniques for unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Hooman Peiro Sajjad , Andrew Docherty , Yuriy Tyshetskiy

Recommender systems are indispensable for helping users navigate the immense item catalogs of modern online platforms. Recently, generative recommendation has emerged as a promising paradigm, unifying the conventional retrieve-and-rank…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Dengzhao Fang , Jingtong Gao , Chengcheng Zhu , Yu Li , Xiangyu Zhao , Yi Chang

Limited by the locality of convolutional neural networks, most existing local features description methods only learn local descriptors with local information and lack awareness of global and surrounding spatial context. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Changwei Wang , Rongtao Xu , Yuyang Zhang , Shibiao Xu , Weiliang Meng , Bin Fan , Xiaopeng Zhang

Crowdsourcing enables scalable autonomous driving map construction, but low-cost sensor noise hinders quality from improving with data volume. We propose CSMapping, a system that produces accurate semantic maps and topological road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Zhijian Qiao , Zehuan Yu , Tong Li , Chih-Chung Chou , Wenchao Ding , Shaojie Shen

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) provides tools to describe the shape of data, but integrating topological features into deep learning pipelines remains challenging, especially when preserving local geometric structure rather than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Elena Xinyi Wang , Arnur Nigmetov , Dmitriy Morozov